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Οἴδαμεν
Oidamen
We know
verb · perfect · indicative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
ἐὰν
ean
if
conjunction
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
ἐπίγειος
epigeios
earthly
adjective · nominative
ἡμῶν
hēmōn
of us
personal pronoun · genitive
οἰκία
oikia
house
noun · nominative
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
σκήνους
skēnous
tent
noun · genitive
καταλυθῇ
kataluthēa
shall be destroyed
verb · aorist · subjunctive
οἰκοδομὴν
oikodomēn
a building
noun · accusative
ἐκ
ek
from
preposition
θεοῦ
theou
God
noun · genitive
ἔχομεν
echomen
we have
verb · present · indicative
οἰκίαν
oikian
a house
noun · accusative
ἀχειροποίητον
acheiropoiēton
not made with hands
adjective · accusative
αἰώνιον
aiōnion
eternal
adjective · accusative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τοῖς
tois
the
definite article · dative
οὐρανοῖς
ouranois
heavens
noun · dative
For we know that if the earthly tent we live in is dismantled, we have a building from God, an eternal house in heaven, not built by human hands.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
γὰρ
gar
indeed
conjunction
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τούτῳ
toutō
this
demonstrative pronoun · dative
στενάζομεν
stenazomen
we groan
verb · present · indicative
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
οἰκητήριον
oikētērion
dwelling
noun · accusative
ἡμῶν
hēmōn
of us
personal pronoun · genitive
τὸ
to
which [is]
definite article · accusative
ἐξ
ex
from
preposition
οὐρανοῦ
ouranou
heaven
noun · genitive
ἐπενδύσασθαι
ependusasthai
to be clothed with
verb · aorist · infinitive
ἐπιποθοῦντες
epipothountes
longing
verb · present · participle
For in this tent we groan, longing to be clothed with our heavenly dwelling,
εἴ
ei
If
conjunction
γε
ge
even
particle or disjunctive
καὶ
kai
even
conjunction
ἐκδυσάμενοι
ekdusamenoi
having put off
verb · aorist · participle
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
γυμνοὶ
gumnoi
naked
adjective · nominative
εὑρεθησόμεθα
heurethēsometha
we will be found
verb · future · indicative
because when we are clothed, we will not be found naked.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
οἱ
hoi
those
definite article · nominative
ὄντες
ontes
being
verb · present · participle
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
σκήνει
skēnei
tent
noun · dative
στενάζομεν
stenazomen
we groan
verb · present · indicative
βαρούμενοι
baroumenoi
being burdened
verb · present · participle
ἐφ
eph᾽
because
preposition
ᾧ
hō
that
relative pronoun · dative
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
θέλομεν
thelomen
we do wish
verb · present · indicative
ἐκδύσασθαι
ekdusasthai
to be unclothed
verb · aorist · infinitive
ἀλλ
all᾽
but
conjunction
ἐπενδύσασθαι
ependusasthai
to be clothed
verb · aorist · infinitive
ἵνα
ina
that
conjunction
καταποθῇ
katapothēa
may be swallowed up
verb · aorist · subjunctive
τὸ
to
the
definite article · nominative
θνητὸν
thnēton
mortal
adjective · nominative
ὑπὸ
hupo
by
preposition
τῆς
tēs
(the)
definite article · genitive
ζωῆς.¶
zōēs
life
noun · genitive
For while we are in this tent, we groan under our burdens, because we do not wish to be unclothed but clothed, so that our mortality may be swallowed up by life.
Ὁ
Ho
The [One]
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
κατεργασάμενος
katergasamenos
having prepared
verb · aorist · participle
ἡμᾶς
hēmas
us
personal pronoun · accusative
εἰς
eis
for
preposition
αὐτὸ
auto
very
personal pronoun · accusative
τοῦτο
touto
this
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
θεός
theos
[is] God
noun · nominative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
δοὺς
dous
having given
verb · 2nd aorist · participle
ἡμῖν
hēmin
to us
personal pronoun · dative
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
ἀρραβῶνα
arrabōna
pledge
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
πνεύματος.¶
pneumatos
Spirit
noun · genitive
And it is God who has prepared us for this very purpose and has given us the Spirit as a pledge of what is to come.
Θαρροῦντες
Tharrountes
being confident
verb · present · participle
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
πάντοτε
pantote
always
adverb
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
εἰδότες
eidotes
knowing
verb · perfect · participle
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
ἐνδημοῦντες
endēmountes
being at home
verb · present · participle
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
σώματι
sōmati
body
noun · dative
ἐκδημοῦμεν
ekdēmoumen
we are absent
verb · present · indicative
ἀπὸ
apo
from
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
κυρίου
kuriou
Lord
noun · genitive
Therefore we are always confident, although we know that while we are at home in the body, we are away from the Lord.
διὰ
dia
through
preposition
πίστεως
pisteōs
faith
noun · genitive
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
περιπατοῦμεν
peripatoumen
we walk
verb · present · indicative
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
διὰ
dia
through
preposition
εἴδους
eidous
sight
noun · genitive
For we walk by faith, not by sight.
θαρροῦμεν
tharroumen
We are confident
verb · present · indicative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
εὐδοκοῦμεν
eudokoumen
we are pleased
verb · present · indicative
μᾶλλον
mallon
rather
adverb
ἐκδημῆσαι
ekdēmēsai
to be absent
verb · aorist · infinitive
ἐκ
ek
out of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
σώματος
sōmatos
body
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐνδημῆσαι
endēmēsai
to be at home
verb · aorist · infinitive
πρὸς
pros
with
preposition
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
κύριον
kurion
Lord
noun · accusative
We are confident, then, and would prefer to be away from the body and at home with the Lord.
διὸ
dio
Therefore
conjunction
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
φιλοτιμούμεθα
philotimoumetha
we are ambitious
verb · present · indicative
εἴτε
eite
whether
conjunction
ἐνδημοῦντες
endēmountes
being at home
verb · present · participle
εἴτε
eite
or
conjunction
ἐκδημοῦντες
ekdēmountes
being away
verb · present · participle
εὐάρεστοι
euarestoi
well-pleasing
adjective · nominative
αὐτῷ
autō
to Him
personal pronoun · dative
εἶναι
einai
to be
verb · present · infinitive
So we aspire to please Him, whether we are at home in this body or away from it.
τοὺς
tous
(the)
definite article · accusative
γὰρ
gar
For
conjunction
πάντας
pantas
all
adjective · accusative
ἡμᾶς
hēmas
of us
personal pronoun · accusative
φανερωθῆναι
phanerōthēnai
to be revealed
verb · aorist · infinitive
δεῖ
dei
it behooves
verb · present · indicative
ἔμπροσθεν
emprosthen
before
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
βήματος
bēmatos
judgment seat
noun · genitive
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
Χριστοῦ
Christou
of Christ
noun · genitive
ἵνα
ina
that
conjunction
κομίσηται
komisētai
may receive back
verb · aorist · subjunctive
ἕκαστος
hekastos
each
adjective · nominative
τὰ
ta
the [things done]
definite article · accusative
διὰ
dia
in
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
σώματος
sōmatos
body
noun · genitive
πρὸς
pros
according to
preposition
ἃ
ha
what
relative pronoun · accusative
ἔπραξεν
epraxen
he did
verb · aorist · indicative
εἴτε
eite
whether
conjunction
ἀγαθὸν
agathon
good
adjective · accusative
εἴτε
eite
or
conjunction
φαῦλον.¶
phaulon
evil
adjective · accusative
For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, that each one may receive his due for the things done in the body, whether good or bad.
Εἰδότες
Eidotes
Knowing
verb · perfect · participle
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
φόβον
phobon
fear
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
κυρίου
kuriou
Lord
noun · genitive
ἀνθρώπους
anthrōpous
men
noun · accusative
πείθομεν
peithomen
we persuade
verb · present · indicative
θεῷ
theō
to God
noun · dative
δὲ
de
and
conjunction
πεφανερώμεθα
pephanerōmetha
we have been made manifest
verb · perfect · indicative
ἐλπίζω
elpizō
I hope
verb · present · indicative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ταῖς
tais
the
definite article · dative
συνειδήσεσιν
suneidēsesin
consciences
noun · dative
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
πεφανερῶσθαι.¶
pephanerōsthai
to have been made manifest
verb · perfect · infinitive
Therefore, since we know what it means to fear the Lord, we try to persuade men. What we are is clear to God, and I hope it is clear to your conscience as well.
Οὐ
Ou
Not
negative particle
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
πάλιν
palin
again
adverb
ἑαυτοὺς
he'autous
ourselves
reflexive pronoun · accusative
συνιστάνομεν
sunistanomen
are we commending
verb · present · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
ἀλλ
all᾽
but
conjunction
ἀφορμὴν
aphormēn
occasion
noun · accusative
διδόντες
didontes
are giving
verb · present · participle
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
καυχήματος
kauchēmatos
of boasting
noun · genitive
ὑπὲρ
huper
on behalf of
preposition
ἡμῶν
hēmōn
us
personal pronoun · genitive
ἵνα
ina
so that
conjunction
ἔχητε
echēte
you may have [an answer]
verb · present · subjunctive
πρὸς
pros
toward
preposition
τοὺς
tous
those
definite article · accusative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
προσώπῳ
prosōpō
appearance
noun · dative
καυχωμένους
kauchōmenous
boasting
verb · present · participle
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
ἐν
en
in
preposition
καρδίᾳ
kardia
[the] heart
noun · dative
We are not commending ourselves to you again. Instead, we are giving you an occasion to be proud of us, so that you can answer those who take pride in appearances rather than in the heart.
εἴτε
eite
If
conjunction
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἐξέστημεν
exestēmen
we are crazy
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
θεῷ
theō
[it is] for God
noun · dative
εἴτε
eite
or if
conjunction
σωφρονοῦμεν
sōphronoumen
we are sober-minded
verb · present · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
[it is] for you
personal pronoun · dative
If we are out of our mind, it is for God; if we are of sound mind, it is for you.
ἡ
hē
The
definite article · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἀγάπη
agapē
love
noun · nominative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
Χριστοῦ
Christou
of Christ
noun · genitive
συνέχει
sunechei
compels
verb · present · indicative
ἡμᾶς
hēmas
us
personal pronoun · accusative
κρίναντας
krinantas
having concluded
verb · aorist · participle
τοῦτο
touto
this
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
εἰ
ei
if
conjunction
εἷς
heis
One
adjective · nominative
ὑπὲρ
huper
for
preposition
πάντων
pantōn
all
adjective · genitive
ἀπέθανεν
apethanen
has died
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ἄρα
ara
therefore
conjunction
οἱ
hoi
(the)
definite article · nominative
πάντες
pantes
all
adjective · nominative
ἀπέθανον
apethanon
have died
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
For Christ’s love compels us, because we are convinced that One died for all, therefore all died.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
ὑπὲρ
huper
for
preposition
πάντων
pantōn
all
adjective · genitive
ἀπέθανεν
apethanen
He died
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ἵνα
ina
that
conjunction
οἱ
hoi
those
definite article · nominative
ζῶντες
zōntes
living
verb · present · participle
μηκέτι
mēketi
no longer
adverb or adverb and particle combined
ἑαυτοῖς
he'autois
to themselves
reflexive pronoun · dative
ζῶσιν
zōsin
may live
verb · present · subjunctive
ἀλλὰ
alla
but
conjunction
τῷ
tō
to the [One]
definite article · dative
ὑπὲρ
huper
for
preposition
αὐτῶν
autōn
them
personal pronoun · genitive
ἀποθανόντι
apothanonti
having died
verb · 2nd aorist · participle
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐγερθέντι.¶
egerthenti
having been raised again
verb · aorist · participle
And He died for all, that those who live should no longer live for themselves, but for Him who died for them and was raised again.
Ὥστε
Hōste
Therefore
conjunction
ἡμεῖς
hēmeis
we ourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
ἀπὸ
apo
from
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
νῦν
nun
now
adverb
οὐδένα
oudena
no [one]
adjective · accusative
οἴδαμεν
oidamen
know
verb · perfect · indicative
κατὰ
kata
according to
preposition
σάρκα
sarka
[the] flesh
noun · accusative
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
καὶ
kai
even
conjunction
ἐγνώκαμεν
egnōkamen
we have regarded
verb · perfect · indicative
κατὰ
kata
according to
preposition
σάρκα
sarka
flesh
noun · accusative
Χριστόν
Christon
Christ
noun · accusative
ἀλλὰ
alla
yet
conjunction
νῦν
nun
now
adverb
οὐκέτι
ouketi
no longer
negative particle
γινώσκομεν
ginōskomen
we regard [Him thus]
verb · present · indicative
So from now on we regard no one according to the flesh. Although we once regarded Christ in this way, we do so no longer.
ὥστε
hōste
Therefore
conjunction
εἴ
ei
if
conjunction
τις
tis
anyone
indefinite pronoun · nominative
ἐν
en
[is] in
preposition
Χριστῷ
Christō
Christ
noun · dative
καινὴ
kainē
[he is] a new
adjective · nominative
κτίσις
ktisis
creation
noun · nominative
τὰ
ta
The
definite article · nominative
ἀρχαῖα
archaia
old things
adjective · nominative
παρῆλθεν
parēlthen
have passed away
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ἰδοὺ
idou
behold
interjection
γέγονεν
gegonen
has come into being
verb · 2nd perfect · indicative
καινά
kaina
new
adjective · nominative
τὰ
ta
(the)
definite article · nominative
πάντα
panta
all things
adjective · nominative
Therefore if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away. Behold, the new has come!
τὰ
ta
(the)
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
And
conjunction
πάντα
panta
all things
adjective · nominative
ἐκ
ek
[are] of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ
theou
God
noun · genitive
τοῦ
tou
the [One who]
definite article · genitive
καταλλάξαντος
katallaxantos
having reconciled
verb · aorist · participle
ἡμᾶς
hēmas
us
personal pronoun · accusative
ἑαυτῷ
he'autō
to Himself
reflexive pronoun · dative
διὰ
dia
through
preposition
Ἰησοῦ
Iēsou
Jesus
noun · genitive
Χριστοῦ
Christou
Christ
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
δόντος
dontos
having given
verb · 2nd aorist · participle
ἡμῖν
hēmin
to us
personal pronoun · dative
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
διακονίαν
diakonian
ministry
noun · accusative
τῆς
tēs
(the)
definite article · genitive
καταλλαγῆς
katallagēs
of reconciliation
noun · genitive
All this is from God, who reconciled us to Himself through Christ and gave us the ministry of reconciliation:
ὡς
hōs
how
particle or disjunctive
ὅτι
hoti
for
conjunction
θεὸς
theos
God
noun · nominative
ἦν
ēn
was
verb · imperfect · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
Χριστῷ
Christō
Christ
noun · dative
κόσμον
kosmon
[the] world
noun · accusative
καταλλάσσων
katallassōn
reconciling
verb · present · participle
ἑαυτῷ
he'autō
to Himself
reflexive pronoun · dative
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
λογιζόμενος
logizomenos
reckoning
verb · present · participle
αὐτοῖς
autois
to them
personal pronoun · dative
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · accusative
παραπτώματα
paraptōmata
trespasses
noun · accusative
αὐτῶν
autōn
of them
personal pronoun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
θέμενος
themenos
having put
verb · 2nd aorist · participle
ἐν
en
into
preposition
ἡμῖν
hēmin
us
personal pronoun · dative
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
λόγον
logon
word
noun · accusative
τῆς
tēs
(the)
definite article · genitive
καταλλαγῆς.¶
katallagēs
of reconciliation
noun · genitive
that God was reconciling the world to Himself in Christ, not counting men’s trespasses against them. And He has committed to us the message of reconciliation.
Ὑπὲρ
Huper
For
preposition
Χριστοῦ
Christou
Christ
noun · genitive
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
πρεσβεύομεν
presbeuomen
we are ambassadors
verb · present · indicative
ὡς
hōs
as though
particle or disjunctive
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ
theou
God
noun · genitive
παρακαλοῦντος
parakalountos
is beseeching
verb · present · participle
δι
di᾽
through
preposition
ἡμῶν
hēmōn
us
personal pronoun · genitive
δεόμεθα
deometha
We implore
verb · present · indicative
ὑπὲρ
huper
on behalf
preposition
Χριστοῦ
Christou
of Christ
noun · genitive
καταλλάγητε
katallagēte
do be reconciled
verb · 2nd aorist · imperative
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
θεῷ
theō
to God
noun · dative
Therefore we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God were making His appeal through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ: Be reconciled to God.
τὸν
ton
The [One]
definite article · accusative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
γνόντα
gnonta
having known
verb · 2nd aorist · participle
ἁμαρτίαν
hamartian
sin
noun · accusative
ὑπὲρ
huper
for
preposition
ἡμῶν
hēmōn
us
personal pronoun · genitive
ἁμαρτίαν
hamartian
sin
noun · accusative
ἐποίησεν
epoiēsen
He made
verb · aorist · indicative
ἵνα
ina
so that
conjunction
ἡμεῖς
hēmeis
we ourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
γενώμεθα
genōmetha
may become
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
δικαιοσύνη
dikaiosunē
[the] righteousness
noun · nominative
θεοῦ
theou
of God
noun · genitive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
αὐτῷ.¶
autō
Him
personal pronoun · dative
God made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God.
2 Corinthians 4
2 Corinthians 6
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.