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כִּי־
ki-
if
particle
יָקוּם
ya·kum
he will arise
verb · qal · imperfect
בְּקִרְבְּךָ
be·kir·be·cha
in midst your
noun · construct
נָבִיא
na·vi'
a prophet
noun · absolute
אוֹ
'o
or
conjunction
חֹלֵם
cho·lem
a dreamer of
verb · qal · participle
חֲלוֹם
cha·lom
a dream
noun · absolute
וְנָתַן
ve·na·tan
and he will give
verb · qal · weqatal
אֵלֶיךָ
'e·lei·kha
to you
preposition
אוֹת
'ot
a sign
noun · absolute
אוֹ
'o
or
conjunction
מוֹפֵת
mo·fet
a wonder
noun · absolute
If a prophet or dreamer of dreams arises among you and proclaims a sign or wonder to you,
וּבָא
u·va'
and it will come
verb · qal · weqatal
הָאוֹת
ha·'ot
the sign
noun · absolute
וְהַמּוֹפֵת
ve·ha·mo·fet
and the wonder
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
which
particle
דִּבֶּר
di·ber
he spoke
verb · piel · perfect
אֵלֶיךָ
'e·lei·kha
to you
preposition
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
נֵלְכָה
ne·le·khah
let us walk
verb · qal · imperfect
אַחֲרֵי
'a·cha·rei
after
adjective · construct
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
gods
noun · absolute
אֲחֵרִים
'a·che·rim
other
adjective · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
יְדַעְתָּם
ye·da'·tam
you have known them
verb · qal · perfect
וְנָעָבְדֵם
ve·na·'a·ve·dem
and let us be enticed to serve them
verb · hophal · and + imperfect
and if the sign or wonder he has spoken to you comes about, but he says, “Let us follow other gods (which you have not known) and let us worship them,”
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
תִשְׁמַע
tish·ma'
you will listen
verb · qal · imperfect
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
דִּבְרֵי
div·rei
[the] words of
noun · construct
הַנָּבִיא
ha·na·vi'
the prophet
noun · absolute
הַהוּא
ha·hu'
(the) that
pronoun
אוֹ
'o
or
conjunction
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
חוֹלֵם
cho·lem
[the] dreamer of
verb · qal · participle
הַחֲלוֹם
ha·cha·lom
the dream
noun · absolute
הַהוּא
ha·hu'
(the) that
pronoun
כִּי
ki
for
particle
מְנַסֶּה
me·na·seh
[is] putting to [the] test
verb · piel · participle
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהֵיכֶם
'e·lo·hei·khem
God your
noun · construct
אֶתְכֶם
'et·khem
(marks the object) you
object indicator
לָדַעַת
la·da·'at
to know
verb · qal · infinitive
הֲיִשְׁכֶם
ha·yish·khem
¿ [are] there you
adjective · construct
אֹהֲבִים
'o·ha·vim
loving
verb · qal · participle
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהֵיכֶם
'e·lo·hei·khem
God your
noun · construct
בְּכָל־
be·khol
with all
noun · construct
לְבַבְכֶם
le·vav·khem
heart your
noun · construct
וּבְכָל־
u·ve·khol-
and with all
noun · construct
נַפְשְׁכֶם
naf·she·khem
being your
noun · construct
you must not listen to the words of that prophet or dreamer. For the LORD your God is testing you to find out whether you love Him with all your heart and with all your soul.
אַחֲרֵי
'a·cha·rei
after
adjective · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהֵיכֶם
'e·lo·hei·khem
God your
noun · construct
תֵּלֵכוּ
te·le·khu
you will walk
verb · qal · imperfect
וְאֹתוֹ
ve·'o·to
and (marks the object) him
object indicator
תִירָאוּ
ti·ra·'u
you will fear
verb · qal · imperfect
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
מִצְוֹתָיו
mitz·vo·tav
commandments his
noun · construct
תִּשְׁמֹרוּ
tish·mo·ru
you will keep
verb · qal · imperfect
וּבְקֹלוֹ
u·ve·ko·lo
and to voice his
noun · construct
תִשְׁמָעוּ
tish·ma·'u
you will listen
verb · qal · imperfect
וְאֹתוֹ
ve·'o·to
and (marks the object) him
object indicator
תַעֲבֹדוּ
ta·'a·vo·du
you will serve
verb · qal · imperfect
וּבוֹ
u·vo
and to him
suffix
תִדְבָּקוּן
tid·ba·kun
you will cleave
verb · qal · imperfect
You are to follow the LORD your God and fear Him. Keep His commandments and listen to His voice; serve Him and hold fast to Him.
וְהַנָּבִיא
ve·ha·na·vi'
and the prophet
noun · absolute
הַהוּא
ha·hu'
(the) that
pronoun
אוֹ
'o
or
conjunction
חֹלֵם
cho·lem
[the] dreamer of
verb · qal · participle
הַחֲלוֹם
ha·cha·lom
the dream
noun · absolute
הַהוּא
ha·hu'
(the) that
pronoun
יוּמָת
yu·mat
he will be put to death
verb · hophal · imperfect
כִּי
ki
for
particle
דִבֶּר־
di·ber-
he has spoken
verb · piel · perfect
סָרָה
sa·rah
rebellion
noun · absolute
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהֵיכֶם
'e·lo·hei·khem
God your
noun · construct
הַמּוֹצִיא
ha·mo·tzi'
who brought out
verb · hiphil · participle
אֶתְכֶם
'et·khem
(marks the object) you
object indicator
מֵאֶרֶץ
me·'e·retz
from [the] land of
noun · construct
מִצְרַיִם
mitz·ra·yim
Egypt
noun
וְהַפֹּדְךָ
ve·ha·po·de·kha
and who redeemed you
verb · qal · participle
מִבֵּית
mi·beit
from a house of
noun · construct
עֲבָדִים
'a·va·dim
slaves
noun · absolute
לְהַדִּיחֲךָ
le·ha·di·cha·kha
to thrust aside you
verb · hiphil · infinitive
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
הַדֶּרֶךְ
ha·de·rekh
the way
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
צִוְּךָ
tzi·ve·kha
he has commanded you
verb · piel · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהֶיךָ
'e·lo·hei·kha
God your
noun · construct
לָלֶכֶת
la·le·khet
to walk
verb · qal · infinitive
בָּהּ
bah
in it
suffix
וּבִעַרְתָּ
u·vi·'ar·ta
and you will remove
verb · piel · weqatal
הָרָע
ha·ra'
the evil
adjective · absolute
מִקִּרְבֶּךָ
mi·kir·be·cha
from midst your
noun · construct
Such a prophet or dreamer must be put to death, because he has advocated rebellion against the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt and redeemed you from the house of slavery; he has tried to turn you from the way in which the LORD your God has commanded you to walk. So you must purge the evil from among you.
כִּי
ki
if
particle
יְסִיתְךָ
ye·si·te·kha
he will entice you
verb · hiphil · imperfect
אָחִיךָ
'a·chi·kha
brother your
noun · construct
בֶן־
ven-
[the] son of
noun · construct
אִמֶּךָ
'i·me·kha
mother your
noun · construct
אוֹ־
'ov-
or
conjunction
בִנְךָ
vin·kha
son your
noun · construct
אוֹ־
'ov-
or
conjunction
בִתְּךָ
vi·te·kha
daughter your
noun · construct
אוֹ
'o
or
conjunction
אֵשֶׁת
'e·shet
[the] wife of
noun · construct
חֵיקֶךָ
chei·ke·cha
bosom your
noun · construct
אוֹ
'o
or
conjunction
רֵעֲךָ
re·'a·kha
friend your
noun · construct
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
who
particle
כְּנַפְשְׁךָ
ke·naf·she·kha
[is] like self your
noun · construct
בַּסֵּתֶר
ba·se·ter
in (the) secrecy
noun · absolute
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
נֵלְכָה
ne·le·khah
let us go
verb · qal · imperfect
וְנַעַבְדָה
ve·na·'av·dah
and let us serve
verb · qal · imperfect
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
gods
noun · absolute
אֲחֵרִים
'a·che·rim
other
adjective · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
יָדַעְתָּ
ya·da'·ta
you have known
verb · qal · perfect
אַתָּה
'a·tah
you
pronoun
וַאֲבֹתֶיךָ
va·'a·vo·tei·kha
and ancestors your
noun · construct
If your very own brother, or your son or daughter, or the wife you embrace, or your closest friend secretly entices you, saying, “Let us go and worship other gods” (which neither you nor your fathers have known,
מֵאֱלֹהֵי
me·'e·lo·hei
any of [the] gods of
noun · construct
הָעַמִּים
ha·'a·mim
the peoples
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
סְבִיבֹתֵיכֶם
se·vi·vo·tei·khem
[are] around you
noun · construct
הַקְּרֹבִים
ha·ke·ro·vim
(the) near
adjective · absolute
אֵלֶיךָ
'e·lei·kha
to you
preposition
אוֹ
'o
or
conjunction
הָרְחֹקִים
ha·re·cho·kim
(the) distant
adjective · absolute
מִמֶּךָּ
mi·me·ka
from you
preposition
מִקְצֵה
mik·tzeh
from [the] end of
noun · construct
הָאָרֶץ
ha·'a·retz
the earth
noun · absolute
וְעַד־
ve·'ad-
and to
preposition
קְצֵה
ke·tzeh
[the] end of
noun · construct
הָאָרֶץ
ha·'a·retz
the earth
noun · absolute
the gods of the peoples around you, whether near or far, whether from one end of the earth or the other),
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
תֹאבֶה
to·veh
you will yield
verb · qal · imperfect
לוֹ
lo
to him
suffix
וְלֹא
ve·lo'
and not
particle
תִשְׁמַע
tish·ma'
you will listen
verb · qal · imperfect
אֵלָיו
'e·lav
to him
preposition
וְלֹא־
ve·lo'-
and not
particle
תָחוֹס
ta·chos
it will look with pity
verb · qal · imperfect
עֵינְךָ
'ei·ne·kha
eye your
noun · construct
עָלָיו
'a·lav
on him
preposition
וְלֹא־
ve·lo'-
and not
particle
תַחְמֹל
tach·mol
you will spare [him]
verb · qal · imperfect
וְלֹא־
ve·lo'-
and not
particle
תְכַסֶּה
te·kha·seh
you will cover
verb · piel · imperfect
עָלָיו
'a·lav
over him
preposition
you must not yield to him or listen to him. Show him no pity, and do not spare him or shield him.
כִּי
ki
for
particle
הָרֹג
ha·rog
certainly (to kill)
verb · qal · infinitive
תַּהַרְגֶנּוּ
ta·har·ge·nu
you will kill him
verb · qal · imperfect
יָדְךָ
ya·de·kha
hand your
noun · construct
תִּהְיֶה־
tih·yeh-
it will be
verb · qal · imperfect
בּוֹ
bo
on him
suffix
בָרִאשׁוֹנָה
va·ri·sho·nah
at the first
adjective · absolute
לַהֲמִיתוֹ
la·ha·mi·to
to put to death him
verb · hiphil · infinitive
וְיַד
ve·yad
and [the] hand of
noun · construct
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
הָעָם
ha·'am
the people
noun · absolute
בָּאַחֲרֹנָה
ba·'a·cha·ro·nah
at the last
adjective · absolute
Instead, you must surely kill him. Your hand must be the first against him to put him to death, and then the hands of all the people.
וּסְקַלְתּוֹ
u·se·kal·to
and you will stone him
verb · qal · weqatal
בָאֲבָנִים
va·'a·va·nim
with (the) stones
noun · absolute
וָמֵת
va·met
and he will die
verb · qal · weqatal
כִּי
ki
for
particle
בִקֵּשׁ
vi·kesh
he sought
verb · piel · perfect
לְהַדִּיחֲךָ
le·ha·di·cha·kha
to thrust aside you
verb · hiphil · infinitive
מֵעַל
me·'al
from with
preposition
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהֶיךָ
'e·lo·hei·kha
God your
noun · construct
הַמּוֹצִיאֲךָ
ha·mo·tzi·'a·kha
who brought out you
verb · hiphil · participle
מֵאֶרֶץ
me·'e·retz
from [the] land of
noun · construct
מִצְרַיִם
mitz·ra·yim
Egypt
noun
מִבֵּית
mi·beit
from a house of
noun · construct
עֲבָדִים
'a·va·dim
slaves
noun · absolute
Stone him to death for trying to turn you away from the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.
וְכָל־
ve·khol
and all
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
יִשְׁמְעוּ
yish·me·'u
they will hear
verb · qal · imperfect
וְיִרָאוּן
ve·yi·ra·'un
and they will fear
verb · qal · and + imperfect
וְלֹא־
ve·lo'-
and not
particle
יוֹסִפוּ
yo·si·fu
they will repeat
verb · hiphil · imperfect
לַעֲשׂוֹת
la·'a·sot
to do
verb · qal · infinitive
כַּדָּבָר
ka·da·var
like the thing
noun · absolute
הָרָע
ha·ra'
(the) evil
adjective · absolute
הַזֶּה
ha·zeh
(the) this
particle
בְּקִרְבֶּךָ ס
be·kir·be·cha
in midst your
noun · construct
Then all Israel will hear and be afraid, and will never again do such a wicked thing among you.
כִּי־
ki-
if
particle
תִשְׁמַע
tish·ma'
you will hear
verb · qal · imperfect
בְּאַחַת
be·'a·chat
in one of
noun · construct
עָרֶיךָ
'a·rei·kha
cities your
noun · construct
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהֶיךָ
'e·lo·hei·kha
God your
noun · construct
נֹתֵן
no·ten
[is] about to give
verb · qal · participle
לְךָ
le·kha
to you
suffix
לָשֶׁבֶת
la·she·vet
to dwell
verb · qal · infinitive
שָׁם
sham
there
adverb
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
If, regarding one of the cities the LORD your God is giving you to inhabit, you hear it said
יָצְאוּ
ya·tze·'u
they have gone out
verb · qal · perfect
אֲנָשִׁים
'a·na·shim
men
noun · absolute
בְּנֵי־
be·nei-
sons of
noun · construct
בְלִיַּעַל
ve·li·ya·'al
worthlessness
noun · absolute
מִקִּרְבֶּךָ
mi·kir·be·cha
from midst your
noun · construct
וַיַּדִּיחוּ
vai·ya·di·chu
and they have thrust aside
verb · hiphil · wayyiqtol
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
יֹשְׁבֵי
yo·she·vei
[the] inhabitants of
verb · qal · participle
עִירָם
'i·ram
city their
noun · construct
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
נֵלְכָה
ne·le·khah
let us go
verb · qal · imperfect
וְנַעַבְדָה
ve·na·'av·dah
and let us serve
verb · qal · imperfect
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
gods
noun · absolute
אֲחֵרִים
'a·che·rim
other
adjective · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
יְדַעְתֶּם
ye·da'·tem
you have known
verb · qal · perfect
that wicked men have arisen from among you and have led the people of their city astray, saying, “Let us go and serve other gods” (which you have not known),
וְדָרַשְׁתָּ
ve·da·rash·ta
and you will investigate
verb · qal · weqatal
וְחָקַרְתָּ
ve·cha·kar·ta
and you will search
verb · qal · weqatal
וְשָׁאַלְתָּ
ve·sha·'al·ta
and you will enquire
verb · qal · weqatal
הֵיטֵב
hei·tev
thoroughly (do well)
verb · hiphil · infinitive
וְהִנֵּה
ve·hi·neh
and there
particle
אֱמֶת
'e·met
truth
noun · absolute
נָכוֹן
na·khon
[is] certain
verb · niphal · participle
הַדָּבָר
ha·da·var
the matter
noun · absolute
נֶעֶשְׂתָה
ne·'es·tah
it has been done
verb · niphal · perfect
הַתּוֹעֵבָה
ha·to·'e·vah
the abomination
noun · absolute
הַזֹּאת
ha·zot
(the) this
particle
בְּקִרְבֶּךָ
be·kir·be·cha
in midst your
noun · construct
then you must inquire, investigate, and interrogate thoroughly. And if it is established with certainty that this abomination has been committed among you,
הַכֵּה
ha·keh
certainly (to strike)
verb · hiphil · infinitive
תַכֶּה
ta·keh
you will strike
verb · hiphil · imperfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
יֹשְׁבֵי
yo·she·vei
[the] inhabitants of
verb · qal · participle
הָעִיר
ha·'ir
the city
noun · absolute
הַהִיא
ha·hu'
(the) that
pronoun
לְפִי־
le·fi-
to [the] mouth of
noun · construct
חָרֶב
cha·rev
[the] sword
noun · absolute
הַחֲרֵם
ha·cha·rem
totally destroy
verb · hiphil · infinitive
אֹתָהּ
'o·tah
(marks the object) it
object indicator
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
who
particle
בָּהּ
bah
[are] in it
suffix
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
בְּהֶמְתָּהּ
be·hem·tah
livestock its
noun · construct
לְפִי־
le·fi-
to [the] mouth of
noun · construct
חָרֶב
cha·rev
[the] sword
noun · absolute
you must surely put the inhabitants of that city to the sword. Devote to destruction all its people and livestock.
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
שְׁלָלָהּ
she·la·lah
plunder its
noun · construct
תִּקְבֹּץ
tik·botz
you will gather
verb · qal · imperfect
אֶל־
'el-
into
preposition
תּוֹךְ
tokh
[the] middle of
noun · construct
רְחֹבָהּ
re·cho·vah
open place its
noun · construct
וְשָׂרַפְתָּ
ve·sa·raf·ta
and you will burn
verb · qal · weqatal
בָאֵשׁ
va·'esh
with (the) fire
noun · absolute
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הָעִיר
ha·'ir
the city
noun · absolute
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
שְׁלָלָהּ
she·la·lah
plunder its
noun · construct
כָּלִיל
ka·lil
a whole offering
adjective · absolute
לַיהוָה
la·yah·weh
to Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהֶיךָ
'e·lo·hei·kha
God your
noun · construct
וְהָיְתָה
ve·ha·ye·tah
and it will be
verb · qal · weqatal
תֵּל
tel
a mound of
noun · construct
עוֹלָם
o·lam
perpetuity
noun · absolute
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
תִבָּנֶה
ti·ba·neh
it will be built
verb · niphal · imperfect
עוֹד
od
again
adjective · absolute
And you are to gather all its plunder in the middle of the public square, and completely burn the city and all its plunder as a whole burnt offering to the LORD your God. The city must remain a mound of ruins forever, never to be rebuilt.
וְלֹא־
ve·lo'-
and not
particle
יִדְבַּק
yid·bak
it will cling
verb · qal · imperfect
בְּיָדְךָ
be·ya·de·kha
to hand your
noun · construct
מְאוּמָה
me·'u·mah
anything
noun · absolute
מִן־
min-
of
preposition
הַחֵרֶם
ha·che·rem
the object[s] for destruction
noun · absolute
לְמַעַן
le·ma·'an
so that
particle
יָשׁוּב
ya·shuv
he may turn
verb · qal · imperfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
מֵחֲרוֹן
me·cha·ron
from [the] burning of
noun · construct
אַפּוֹ
'a·po
anger his
noun · construct
וְנָתַן־
ve·na·tan-
and he will give
verb · qal · weqatal
לְךָ
le·kha
to you
suffix
רַחֲמִים
ra·cha·mim
compassion(s)
noun · absolute
וְרִחַמְךָ
ve·ri·cham·kha
and he will have compassion on you
verb · piel · weqatal
וְהִרְבֶּךָ
ve·hir·be·kha
and he will increase you
verb · hiphil · weqatal
כַּאֲשֶׁר
ka·'a·sher
just as
particle
נִשְׁבַּע
nish·ba'
he swore
verb · niphal · perfect
לַאֲבֹתֶיךָ
la·'a·vo·tei·kha
to ancestors your
noun · construct
Nothing devoted to destruction shall cling to your hands, so that the LORD will turn from His fierce anger, grant you mercy, show you compassion, and multiply you as He swore to your fathers,
כִּי
ki
for
particle
תִשְׁמַע
tish·ma'
you will listen
verb · qal · imperfect
בְּקוֹל
be·kol
to [the] voice of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהֶיךָ
'e·lo·hei·kha
God your
noun · construct
לִשְׁמֹר
lish·mor
to keep
verb · qal · infinitive
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
מִצְוֹתָיו
mitz·vo·tav
commandments his
noun · construct
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
אָנֹכִי
'a·no·khi
I
pronoun
מְצַוְּךָ
me·tza·ve·kha
[am] commanding you
verb · piel · participle
הַיּוֹם
hai·yom
this day
noun · absolute
לַעֲשׂוֹת
la·'a·sot
to do
verb · qal · infinitive
הַיָּשָׁר
hai·ya·shar
the right
adjective · absolute
בְּעֵינֵי
be·'ei·nei
in [the] eyes of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהֶיךָ ס
'e·lo·hei·kha
God your
noun · construct
because you obey the LORD your God, keeping all His commandments I am giving you today and doing what is right in the eyes of the LORD your God.
Deuteronomy 12
Deuteronomy 14
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.