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כִּי־
ki-
if
particle
יִמָּצֵא
yi·ma·tze'
it will be found
verb · niphal · imperfect
חָלָל
cha·lal
[one] slain
adjective · absolute
בָּאֲדָמָה
ba·'a·da·mah
in the land
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהֶיךָ
'e·lo·hei·kha
God your
noun · construct
נֹתֵן
no·ten
[is] about to give
verb · qal · participle
לְךָ
le·kha
to (the) you
suffix
לְרִשְׁתָּהּ
le·rish·tah
to take possession of it
verb · qal · infinitive
נֹפֵל
no·fel
lying
verb · qal · participle
בַּשָּׂדֶה
ba·sa·deh
in the open country
noun · absolute
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
נוֹדַע
no·da'
it is known
verb · niphal · perfect
מִי
mi
who
pronoun
הִכָּהוּ
hi·ka·hu
did he strike him
verb · hiphil · perfect
If one is found slain, lying in a field in the land that the LORD your God is giving you to possess, and it is not known who killed him,
וְיָצְאוּ
ve·ya·tze·'u
and they will go out
verb · qal · weqatal
זְקֵנֶיךָ
ze·ke·nei·cha
elders your
adjective · construct
וְשֹׁפְטֶיךָ
ve·sho·fe·tei·kha
and judges your
verb · qal · participle
וּמָדְדוּ
u·ma·de·du
and they will measure
verb · qal · weqatal
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הֶעָרִים
he·'a·rim
the cities
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
סְבִיבֹת
se·vi·vot
[are] around
noun · construct
הֶחָלָל
he·cha·lal
the [one] slain
adjective · absolute
your elders and judges must come out and measure the distance from the victim to the neighboring cities.
וְהָיָה
ve·ha·yah
and it will be
verb · qal · weqatal
הָעִיר
ha·'ir
the city
noun · absolute
הַקְּרֹבָה
ha·ke·ro·vah
(the) near
adjective · absolute
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הֶחָלָל
he·cha·lal
the [one] slain
adjective · absolute
וְלָקְחוּ
ve·la·ke·chu
and they will take
verb · qal · weqatal
זִקְנֵי
zik·nei
[the] elders of
adjective · construct
הָעִיר
ha·'ir
the city
noun · absolute
הַהִוא
ha·hiv'
(the) that
pronoun
עֶגְלַת
'eg·lat
a heifer of
noun · construct
בָּקָר
ba·kar
[the] herd
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
עֻבַּד
'u·bad
it has been worked
verb · pual · perfect
בָּהּ
bah
by (the) it
suffix
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
מָשְׁכָה
ma·she·khah
it has dragged
verb · qal · perfect
בְּעֹל
be·'ol
by a yoke
noun · absolute
Then the elders of the city nearest the victim shall take a heifer that has never been yoked or used for work,
וְהוֹרִדוּ
ve·ho·ri·du
and they will bring down
verb · hiphil · weqatal
זִקְנֵי
zik·nei
[the] elders of
adjective · construct
הָעִיר
ha·'ir
the city
noun · absolute
הַהִוא
ha·hiv'
(the) that
pronoun
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הָעֶגְלָה
ha·'eg·lah
the heifer
noun · absolute
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
נַחַל
na·chal
a wadi
noun · absolute
אֵיתָן
'ei·tan
ever-flowing
adjective · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
יֵעָבֵד
ye·'a·ved
it is tilled
verb · niphal · imperfect
בּוֹ
bo
in (the) it
suffix
וְלֹא
ve·lo'
and not
particle
יִזָּרֵעַ
yi·za·re·a'
it is sown
verb · niphal · imperfect
וְעָרְפוּ־
ve·'a·re·fu-
and they will break [the] neck of
verb · qal · weqatal
שָׁם
sham
there
adverb
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הָעֶגְלָה
ha·'eg·lah
the heifer
noun · absolute
בַּנָּחַל
ba·na·chal
in the wadi
noun · absolute
bring the heifer to a valley with running water that has not been plowed or sown, and break its neck there by the stream.
וְנִגְּשׁוּ
ve·ni·ge·shu
and they will draw near
verb · niphal · weqatal
הַכֹּהֲנִים
ha·ko·ha·nim
the priests
noun · absolute
בְּנֵי
be·nei
[the] sons of
noun · construct
לֵוִי
le·vi
Levi
noun
כִּי
ki
for
particle
בָם
vam
(in) (the) them
suffix
בָּחַר
ba·char
he has chosen
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהֶיךָ
'e·lo·hei·kha
God your
noun · construct
לְשָׁרְתוֹ
le·sha·re·to
to serve him
verb · piel · infinitive
וּלְבָרֵךְ
u·le·va·rekh
and to bless
verb · piel · infinitive
בְּשֵׁם
be·shem
in [the] name of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
וְעַל־
ve·'al-
and on
preposition
פִּיהֶם
pi·hem
mouth their
noun · construct
יִהְיֶה
yih·yeh
it will be
verb · qal · imperfect
כָּל־
kol-
every
noun · construct
רִיב
riv
dispute
noun · absolute
וְכָל־
ve·khol
and every
noun · construct
נָגַע
na·ga'
wound
noun · absolute
And the priests, the sons of Levi, shall come forward, for the LORD your God has chosen them to serve Him and pronounce blessings in His name and to give a ruling in every dispute and case of assault.
וְכֹל
ve·khol
and all
noun · construct
זִקְנֵי
zik·nei
[the] elders of
adjective · construct
הָעִיר
ha·'ir
the city
noun · absolute
הַהִוא
ha·hiv'
(the) that
pronoun
הַקְּרֹבִים
ha·ke·ro·vim
(the) near
adjective · absolute
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הֶחָלָל
he·cha·lal
the [one] slain
adjective · absolute
יִרְחֲצוּ
yir·cha·tzu
they will wash
verb · qal · imperfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
יְדֵיהֶם
ye·dei·hem
hands their
noun · construct
עַל־
'al-
over
preposition
הָעֶגְלָה
ha·'eg·lah
the heifer
noun · absolute
הָעֲרוּפָה
ha·'a·ru·fah
(the) broken necked
verb · qal · participle
בַנָּחַל
va·na·chal
in the wadi
noun · absolute
Then all the elders of the city nearest the victim shall wash their hands by the stream over the heifer whose neck has been broken,
וְעָנוּ
ve·'a·nu
and they will answer
verb · qal · weqatal
וְאָמְרוּ
ve·'a·me·ru
and they will say
verb · qal · weqatal
יָדֵינוּ
ya·dei·nu
hands our
noun · construct
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
שָׁפְכוּ
sha·fe·khah
they shed
verb · qal · perfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הַדָּם
ha·dam
the blood
noun · absolute
הַזֶּה
ha·zeh
(the) this
particle
וְעֵינֵינוּ
ve·'ei·nei·nu
and eyes our
noun · construct
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
רָאוּ
ra·'u
they saw
verb · qal · perfect
and they shall declare, “Our hands did not shed this blood, nor did our eyes see it.
כַּפֵּר
ka·per
make atonement
verb · piel · imperative
לְעַמְּךָ
le·'a·me·kha
for people your
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
which
particle
פָּדִיתָ
pa·di·ta
you ransomed
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
O Yahweh
noun
וְאַל־
ve·'al-
and may not
particle
תִּתֵּן
ti·ten
you put
verb · qal · imperfect
דָּם
dam
blood
noun · absolute
נָקִי
na·ki
innocent
adjective · absolute
בְּקֶרֶב
be·ke·rev
in [the] midst of
noun · construct
עַמְּךָ
'a·me·kha
people your
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
וְנִכַּפֵּר
ve·nik·ka·per
and it will be atoned for
verb · nithpael · weqatal
לָהֶם
la·hem
for (the) them
suffix
הַדָּם
ha·dam
the blood
noun · absolute
Accept this atonement, O LORD, for Your people Israel whom You have redeemed, and do not hold the shedding of innocent blood against them.” And the bloodshed will be atoned for.
וְאַתָּה
ve·'a·tah
and you
pronoun
תְּבַעֵר
te·va·'er
you will remove
verb · piel · imperfect
הַדָּם
ha·dam
the blood
noun · absolute
הַנָּקִי
ha·na·ki
(the) innocent
adjective · absolute
מִקִּרְבֶּךָ
mi·kir·be·cha
from midst your
noun · construct
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
תַעֲשֶׂה
ta·'a·seh
you will do
verb · qal · imperfect
הַיָּשָׁר
hai·ya·shar
the right
adjective · absolute
בְּעֵינֵי
be·'ei·nei
in [the] eyes of
noun · construct
יְהוָה ס
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
So you shall purge from among you the guilt of shedding innocent blood, since you have done what is right in the eyes of the LORD.
כִּי־
ki-
if
particle
תֵצֵא
te·tze'
you will go out
verb · qal · imperfect
לַמִּלְחָמָה
la·mil·cha·mah
to (the) war
noun · absolute
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
אֹיְבֶיךָ
'o·ye·vei·kha
enemies your
verb · qal · participle
וּנְתָנוֹ
u·ne·ta·no
and he will give him
verb · qal · weqatal
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהֶיךָ
'e·lo·hei·kha
God your
noun · construct
בְּיָדֶךָ
be·ya·de·kha
in hand your
noun · construct
וְשָׁבִיתָ
ve·sha·vi·ta
and you will take captive
verb · qal · weqatal
שִׁבְיוֹ
shiv·yo
captive[s] his
noun · construct
When you go to war against your enemies and the LORD your God delivers them into your hand and you take them captive,
וְרָאִיתָ
ve·ra·'i·ta
and you will see
verb · qal · weqatal
בַּשִּׁבְיָה
ba·shiv·yah
among the [female] captive[s]
noun · absolute
אֵשֶׁת
'e·shet
a woman
noun · construct
יְפַת־
ye·fat-
beautiful of
adjective · construct
תֹּאַר
to·'ar
appearance
noun · absolute
וְחָשַׁקְתָּ
ve·cha·shak·ta
and you will love
verb · qal · weqatal
בָהּ
vah
(in) (the) her
suffix
וְלָקַחְתָּ
ve·la·kach·ta
and you will take [her]
verb · qal · weqatal
לְךָ
le·kha
for (the) yourself
suffix
לְאִשָּׁה
le·'i·shah
to a wife
noun · absolute
if you see a beautiful woman among them, and you desire her and want to take her as your wife,
וַהֲבֵאתָהּ
va·ha·ve·tah
and you will bring her
verb · hiphil · weqatal
אֶל־
'el-
into
preposition
תּוֹךְ
tokh
[the] middle of
noun · construct
בֵּיתֶךָ
bei·te·kha
house your
noun · construct
וְגִלְּחָה
ve·gi·le·chah
and she will shave
verb · piel · weqatal
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
רֹאשָׁהּ
ro·shah
head her
noun · construct
וְעָשְׂתָה
ve·'a·se·tah
and she will attend to
verb · qal · weqatal
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
צִפָּרְנֶיהָ
tzi·pa·re·nei·ha
finger-nails her
noun · construct
then you shall bring her into your house. She must shave her head, trim her nails,
וְהֵסִירָה
ve·he·si·rah
and she will remove
verb · hiphil · weqatal
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
שִׂמְלַת
sim·lat
[the] clothing of
noun · construct
שִׁבְיָהּ
shiv·yah
captivity her
noun · construct
מֵעָלֶיהָ
me·'a·lei·ha
from on (the) her
preposition
וְיָשְׁבָה
ve·ya·she·vah
and she will dwell
verb · qal · weqatal
בְּבֵיתֶךָ
be·vei·te·kha
in house your
noun · construct
וּבָכְתָה
u·va·khe·tah
and she will weep for
verb · qal · weqatal
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
אָבִיהָ
'a·vi·ha
father her
noun · construct
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
אִמָּהּ
'i·mah
mother her
noun · construct
יֶרַח
ye·rach
a month of
noun · construct
יָמִים
ya·mim
days
noun · absolute
וְאַחַר
ve·'a·char
and after
adjective · construct
כֵּן
ken
thus
adverb
תָּבוֹא
ta·vo'
you will go
verb · qal · imperfect
אֵלֶיהָ
'e·lei·ha
into her
preposition
וּבְעַלְתָּהּ
u·ve·'al·tah
and you will be husband her
verb · qal · weqatal
וְהָיְתָה
ve·ha·ye·tah
and she will become
verb · qal · weqatal
לְךָ
le·kha
of you
suffix
לְאִשָּׁה
le·'i·shah
(into) a wife
noun · absolute
and put aside the clothing of her captivity. After she has lived in your house a full month and mourned her father and mother, you may have relations with her and be her husband, and she shall be your wife.
וְהָיָה
ve·ha·yah
and it will be
verb · qal · weqatal
אִם־
'im-
if
particle
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
חָפַצְתָּ
cha·fatz·ta
you delight
verb · qal · perfect
בָּהּ
bah
in (the) her
suffix
וְשִׁלַּחְתָּהּ
ve·shi·lach·tah
and you will let go her
verb · piel · weqatal
לְנַפְשָׁהּ
le·naf·shah
for self her
noun · construct
וּמָכֹר
u·ma·khor
and certainly (sell)
verb · qal · infinitive
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
תִמְכְּרֶנָּה
tim·ke·re·nah
you will sell her
verb · qal · imperfect
בַּכָּסֶף
ba·ka·sef
for (the) money
noun · absolute
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
תִתְעַמֵּר
tit·'a·mer
you will treat as a slave
verb · hithpael · imperfect
בָּהּ
bah
(in) (the) her
suffix
תַּחַת
ta·chat
because
noun · construct
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
that
particle
עִנִּיתָהּ ס
'i·ni·tah
you have humiliated her
verb · piel · perfect
And if you are not pleased with her, you are to let her go wherever she wishes. But you must not sell her for money or treat her as a slave, since you have dishonored her.
כִּי־
ki-
if
particle
תִהְיֶיןָ
tih·yei·na
they will belong
verb · qal · imperfect
לְאִישׁ
le·'ish
to a man
noun · absolute
שְׁתֵּי
she·tei
two
noun · construct
נָשִׁים
na·shim
wives
noun · absolute
הָאַחַת
ha·'a·chat
the one
noun · absolute
אֲהוּבָה
'a·hu·vah
[is] loved
verb · qal · participle
וְהָאַחַת
ve·ha·'a·chat
and the one
noun · absolute
שְׂנוּאָה
se·nu·'ah
[is] hated
verb · qal · participle
וְיָלְדוּ־
ve·yal·du-
and they will bear
verb · qal · weqatal
לוֹ
lo
to (the) him
suffix
בָנִים
va·nim
sons
noun · absolute
הָאֲהוּבָה
ha·'a·hu·vah
the loved [one]
verb · qal · participle
וְהַשְּׂנוּאָה
ve·ha·se·nu·'ah
and the hated [one]
verb · qal · participle
וְהָיָה
ve·ha·yah
and he will belong
verb · qal · weqatal
הַבֵּן
ha·ben
the son
noun · absolute
הַבְּכוֹר
ha·be·khor
the firstborn
noun · absolute
לַשְּׂנִיאָה
la·se·ni·'ah
to the hated [wife]
adjective · absolute
If a man has two wives, one beloved and the other unloved, and both bear him sons, but the unloved wife has the firstborn son,
וְהָיָה
ve·ha·yah
and it will be
verb · qal · weqatal
בְּיוֹם
be·yom
on [the] day
noun · absolute
הַנְחִילוֹ
han·chi·lo
causes to inherit he
verb · hiphil · infinitive
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
בָּנָיו
ba·nav
sons his
noun · construct
אֵת
'et
(marks the object)
object indicator
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
[that] which
particle
יִהְיֶה
yih·yeh
it will belong
verb · qal · imperfect
לוֹ
lo
to (the) him
suffix
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
יוּכַל
yu·khal
he will be able
verb · qal · imperfect
לְבַכֵּר
le·va·ker
to treat as firstborn
verb · piel · infinitive
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son
noun · construct
הָאֲהוּבָה
ha·'a·hu·vah
the loved [one]
verb · qal · participle
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
פְּנֵי
pe·nei
[the] face of
noun · construct
בֶן־
ven-
[the] son of
noun · construct
הַשְּׂנוּאָה
ha·se·nu·'ah
the hated [one]
verb · qal · participle
הַבְּכֹר
ha·be·khor
the firstborn
noun · absolute
when that man assigns his inheritance to his sons he must not appoint the son of the beloved wife as the firstborn over the son of the unloved wife.
כִּי
ki
that
particle
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הַבְּכֹר
ha·be·khor
the firstborn
noun · absolute
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
הַשְּׂנוּאָה
ha·se·nu·'ah
the hated [one]
verb · qal · participle
יַכִּיר
ya·kir
he will acknowledge
verb · hiphil · imperfect
לָתֶת
la·tet
by giving
verb · qal · infinitive
לוֹ
lo
to (the) him
suffix
פִּי
pi
a mouth of
noun · construct
שְׁנַיִם
she·na·yim
two
noun · absolute
בְּכֹל
be·khol
in all
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
that
particle
יִמָּצֵא
yi·ma·tze'
it will be found
verb · niphal · imperfect
לוֹ
lo
to (the) him
suffix
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
הוּא
hu'
he
pronoun
רֵאשִׁית
re·shit
[is] [the] beginning of
noun · construct
אֹנוֹ
'o·no
manly vigor his
noun · construct
לוֹ
lo
[belongs] to (the) him
suffix
מִשְׁפַּט
mish·pat
[the] claim of
noun · construct
הַבְּכֹרָה ס
ha·be·kho·rah
the birthright
noun · absolute
Instead, he must acknowledge the firstborn, the son of his unloved wife, by giving him a double portion of all that he has. For that son is the firstfruits of his father’s strength; the right of the firstborn belongs to him.
כִּי־
ki-
if
particle
יִהְיֶה
yih·yeh
he will belong
verb · qal · imperfect
לְאִישׁ
le·'ish
to anyone
noun · absolute
בֵּן
ben
a son
noun · absolute
סוֹרֵר
so·rer
stubborn
verb · qal · participle
וּמוֹרֶה
u·mo·reh
and rebellious
verb · qal · participle
אֵינֶנּוּ
'ei·ne·nu
not he
noun · construct
שֹׁמֵעַ
sho·me·a'
[is] listening
verb · qal · participle
בְּקוֹל
be·kol
to [the] voice of
noun · construct
אָבִיו
'a·viv
father his
noun · construct
וּבְקוֹל
u·ve·kol
and to [the] voice of
noun · construct
אִמּוֹ
'i·mo
mother his
noun · construct
וְיסְּרוּ
ve·yi·se·ru
and they will discipline
verb · piel · weqatal
אֹתוֹ
'o·to
(marks the object) him
object indicator
וְלֹא
ve·lo'
and not
particle
יִשְׁמַע
yish·ma'
he will listen
verb · qal · imperfect
אֲלֵיהֶם
'a·lei·hem
to them
preposition
If a man has a stubborn and rebellious son who does not obey his father and mother and does not listen to them when disciplined,
וְתָפְשׂוּ
ve·ta·fe·su
and they will seize
verb · qal · weqatal
בוֹ
vo
(in) (the) him
suffix
אָבִיו
'a·viv
father his
noun · construct
וְאִמּוֹ
ve·'i·mo
and mother his
noun · construct
וְהוֹצִיאוּ
ve·ho·tzi·'u
and they will bring out
verb · hiphil · weqatal
אֹתוֹ
'o·to
(marks the object) him
object indicator
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
זִקְנֵי
zik·nei
[the] elders of
adjective · construct
עִירוֹ
i·ro
city his
noun · construct
וְאֶל־
ve·'el-
and to
preposition
שַׁעַר
sha·'ar
[the] gate of
noun · construct
מְקֹמוֹ
me·ko·mo
place his
noun · construct
his father and mother are to lay hold of him and bring him to the elders of his city, to the gate of his hometown,
וְאָמְרוּ
ve·'a·me·ru
and they will say
verb · qal · weqatal
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
זִקְנֵי
zik·nei
[the] elders of
adjective · construct
עִירוֹ
i·ro
city his
noun · construct
בְּנֵנוּ
be·ne·nu
son our
noun · construct
זֶה
zeh
this
particle
סוֹרֵר
so·rer
[is] stubborn
verb · qal · participle
וּמֹרֶה
u·mo·reh
and rebellious
verb · qal · participle
אֵינֶנּוּ
'ei·ne·nu
not he
noun · construct
שֹׁמֵעַ
sho·me·a'
[is] listening
verb · qal · participle
בְּקֹלֵנוּ
be·ko·le·nu
to voice our
noun · construct
זוֹלֵל
zo·lel
a glutton
verb · qal · participle
וְסֹבֵא
ve·so·ve'
and a drunkard
verb · qal · participle
and say to the elders, “This son of ours is stubborn and rebellious; he does not obey us. He is a glutton and a drunkard.”
וּרְגָמֻהוּ
u·re·ga·mu·hu
and they will stone him
verb · qal · weqatal
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
אַנְשֵׁי
'an·shei
[the] men of
noun · construct
עִירוֹ
i·ro
city his
noun · construct
בָאֲבָנִים
va·'a·va·nim
with (the) stones
noun · absolute
וָמֵת
va·met
and he will die
verb · qal · weqatal
וּבִעַרְתָּ
u·vi·'ar·ta
and you will remove
verb · piel · weqatal
הָרָע
ha·ra'
the evil
adjective · absolute
מִקִּרְבֶּךָ
mi·kir·be·cha
from midst your
noun · construct
וְכָל־
ve·khol
and all
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
יִשְׁמְעוּ
yish·me·'u
they will hear
verb · qal · imperfect
וְיִרָאוּ ס
ve·yi·ra·'u
and they may fear
verb · qal · and + imperfect
Then all the men of his city will stone him to death. So you must purge the evil from among you, and all Israel will hear and be afraid.
וְכִי־
ve·khi-
and if
particle
יִהְיֶה
yih·yeh
it will be
verb · qal · imperfect
בְאִישׁ
ve·'ish
in anyone
noun · absolute
חֵטְא
chet'
a sin of
noun · construct
מִשְׁפַּט־
mish·pat-
a sentence of
noun · construct
מָוֶת
ma·vet
death
noun · absolute
וְהוּמָת
ve·hu·mat
and he will be put to death
verb · hophal · weqatal
וְתָלִיתָ
ve·ta·li·ta
and you will hang
verb · qal · weqatal
אֹתוֹ
'o·to
(marks the object) him
object indicator
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
עֵץ
'etz
a tree
noun · absolute
If a man has committed a sin worthy of death, and he is executed, and you hang his body on a tree,
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
תָלִין
ta·lin
it will remain overnight
verb · qal · imperfect
נִבְלָתוֹ
niv·la·to
corpse his
noun · construct
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
הָעֵץ
ha·'etz
the tree
noun · absolute
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
קָבוֹר
ka·vor
certainly (to bury)
verb · qal · infinitive
תִּקְבְּרֶנּוּ
tik·be·re·nu
you will bury him
verb · qal · imperfect
בַּיּוֹם
bai·yom
on the day
noun · absolute
הַהוּא
ha·hu'
(the) that
pronoun
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
קִלְלַת
ki·lat
[is] a curse of
noun · construct
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
תָּלוּי
ta·lui
[one who] is hanged
verb · qal · participle
וְלֹא
ve·lo'
and not
particle
תְטַמֵּא
te·ta·me'
you will make unclean
verb · piel · imperfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
אַדְמָתְךָ
'ad·ma·te·kha
land your
noun · construct
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהֶיךָ
'e·lo·hei·kha
God your
noun · construct
נֹתֵן
no·ten
[is] about to give
verb · qal · participle
לְךָ
le·kha
to (the) you
suffix
נַחֲלָה ס
na·cha·lah
an inheritance
noun · absolute
you must not leave the body on the tree overnight, but you must be sure to bury him that day, because anyone who is hung on a tree is under God’s curse. You must not defile the land that the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance.
Deuteronomy 20
Deuteronomy 22
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.