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τῇ
tēa
(the)
definite article · dative
ἐλευθερίᾳ
eleutheria
In freedom
noun · dative
ᾗ
hē
which
relative pronoun · dative
ἡμᾶς
hēmas
us
personal pronoun · accusative
Χριστὸς
Christos
Christ
noun · nominative
ἠλευθέρωσεν
ēleutherōsen
has set free
verb · aorist · indicative
στήκετε
stēkete
do stand firm
verb · present · imperative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
πάλιν
palin
again
adverb
ζυγῷ
zugō
in a yoke
noun · dative
δουλείας
douleias
of slavery
noun · genitive
ἐνέχεσθε.¶
enechesthe
do be entangled
verb · present · imperative
It is for freedom that Christ has set us free. Stand firm, then, and do not be encumbered once more by a yoke of slavery.
Ἴδε
Ide
Behold
interjection
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
Παῦλος
Paulos
Paul
noun · nominative
λέγω
legō
say
verb · present · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
ἐὰν
ean
if
conjunction
περιτέμνησθε
peritemnēsthe
you shall become circumcised
verb · present · subjunctive
Χριστὸς
Christos
Christ
noun · nominative
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
οὐδὲν
ouden
no [thing]
adjective · accusative
ὠφελήσει
ōphelēsei
will profit
verb · future · indicative
Take notice: I, Paul, tell you that if you let yourselves be circumcised, Christ will be of no value to you at all.
μαρτύρομαι
marturomai
I testify
verb · present · indicative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
πάλιν
palin
again
adverb
παντὶ
panti
to every
adjective · dative
ἀνθρώπῳ
anthrōpō
man
noun · dative
περιτεμνομένῳ
peritemnomenō
being circumcised
verb · present · participle
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
ὀφειλέτης
opheiletēs
a debtor
noun · nominative
ἐστὶν
estin
he is
verb · present · indicative
ὅλον
holon
all
adjective · accusative
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
νόμον
nomon
Law
noun · accusative
ποιῆσαι
poiēsai
to keep
verb · aorist · infinitive
Again I testify to every man who gets himself circumcised that he is obligated to obey the whole law.
κατηργήθητε
katērgēthēte
You are severed
verb · aorist · indicative
ἀπὸ
apo
from
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
Χριστοῦ
Christou
Christ
noun · genitive
οἵτινες
oitines
whoever
relative pronoun · nominative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
νόμῳ
nomō
[the] Law
noun · dative
δικαιοῦσθε
dikaiousthe
are being justified
verb · present · indicative
τῆς
tēs
(the)
definite article · genitive
χάριτος
charitos
from grace
noun · genitive
ἐξεπέσατε
exepesate
you have fallen away
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
You who are trying to be justified by the law have been severed from Christ; you have fallen away from grace.
ἡμεῖς
hēmeis
We ourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
πνεύματι
pneumati
through [the] Spirit
noun · dative
ἐκ
ek
by
preposition
πίστεως
pisteōs
faith
noun · genitive
ἐλπίδα
elpida
[the] hope
noun · accusative
δικαιοσύνης
dikaiosunēs
of righteousness
noun · genitive
ἀπεκδεχόμεθα
apekdechometha
eagerly await
verb · present · indicative
But by faith we eagerly await through the Spirit the hope of righteousness.
ἐν
en
In
preposition
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
Χριστῷ
Christō
Christ
noun · dative
Ἰησοῦ
Iēsou
Jesus
noun · dative
οὔτε
oute
neither
conjunction
περιτομή
peritomē
circumcision
noun · nominative
τι
ti
any
indefinite pronoun · accusative
ἰσχύει
ischuei
has power
verb · present · indicative
οὔτε
oute
nor
conjunction
ἀκροβυστία
akrobustia
uncircumcision
noun · nominative
ἀλλὰ
alla
but only
conjunction
πίστις
pistis
faith
noun · nominative
δι
di᾽
through
preposition
ἀγάπης
agapēs
love
noun · genitive
ἐνεργουμένη
energoumenē
working
verb · present · participle
For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision has any value. What matters is faith expressing itself through love.
ἐτρέχετε
etrechete
You were running
verb · imperfect · indicative
καλῶς
kalōs
well
adverb
τίς
tis
Who
interrogative pronoun · nominative
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
ἐνέκοψεν
enekopsen
impeded
verb · aorist · indicative
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
ἀληθείᾳ
alētheia
truth
noun · dative
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
πείθεσθαι;
peithesthai
to obey
verb · present · infinitive
You were running so well. Who has obstructed you from obeying the truth?
ἡ
hē
[This]
definite article · nominative
πεισμονὴ
peismonē
persuasion [is]
noun · nominative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the [One]
definite article · genitive
καλοῦντος
kalountos
calling
verb · present · participle
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
Such persuasion does not come from the One who calls you.
μικρὰ
mikra
A little
adjective · nominative
ζύμη
zumē
leaven
noun · nominative
ὅλον
holon
whole
adjective · accusative
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
φύραμα
phurama
lump
noun · accusative
ζυμοῖ
zumoi
leavens
verb · present · indicative
A little leaven works through the whole batch of dough.
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
πέποιθα
pepoitha
have been confident
verb · 2nd perfect · indicative
εἰς
eis
as to
preposition
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
κυρίῳ
kuriō
[the] Lord
noun · dative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
οὐδὲν
ouden
no [thing]
adjective · accusative
ἄλλο
allo
other
adjective · accusative
φρονήσετε
phronēsete
you will reason
verb · future · indicative
ὁ
ho
The [one]
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
ταράσσων
tarassōn
troubling
verb · present · participle
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
βαστάσει
bastasei
he will bear
verb · future · indicative
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
κρίμα
krima
judgment
noun · accusative
ὅστις
hostis
whoever
relative pronoun · nominative
ἐὰν
ean
maybe
conjunction
ᾖ.¶
ē
he shall be
verb · present · subjunctive
I am confident in the Lord that you will take no other view. The one who is troubling you will bear the judgment, whoever he may be.
Ἐγὼ
Egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
δέ
de
now
conjunction
ἀδελφοί
adelphoi
brothers
noun · vocative
εἰ
ei
if
conjunction
περιτομὴν
peritomēn
circumcision
noun · accusative
ἔτι
eti
still
adverb
κηρύσσω
kērussō
proclaim
verb · present · indicative
τί
ti
why
interrogative pronoun · accusative
ἔτι
eti
still
adverb
διώκομαι;
diōkomai
am I persecuted
verb · present · indicative
ἄρα
ara
In that case
conjunction
κατήργηται
katērgētai
has been abolished
verb · perfect · indicative
τὸ
to
the
definite article · nominative
σκάνδαλον
skandalon
offense
noun · nominative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
σταυροῦ
staurou
cross
noun · genitive
Now, brothers, if I am still preaching circumcision, why am I still being persecuted? In that case the offense of the cross has been abolished.
ὄφελον
ophelon
I wish
particle or disjunctive
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
ἀποκόψονται
apokopsontai
will emasculate themselves
verb · future · indicative
οἱ
hoi
those
definite article · nominative
ἀναστατοῦντες
anastatountes
upsetting
verb · present · participle
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
As for those who are agitating you, I wish they would proceed to emasculate themselves!
ὑμεῖς
humeis
You yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἐπ
ep᾽
to
preposition
ἐλευθερίᾳ
eleutheria
freedom
noun · dative
ἐκλήθητε
eklēthēte
were called
verb · aorist · indicative
ἀδελφοί
adelphoi
brothers
noun · vocative
μόνον
monon
but
adjective · accusative
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
ἐλευθερίαν
eleutherian
freedom
noun · accusative
εἰς
eis
for
preposition
ἀφορμὴν
aphormēn
an opportunity
noun · accusative
τῇ
tēa
to the
definite article · dative
σαρκί
sarki
flesh
noun · dative
ἀλλὰ
alla
Rather
conjunction
διὰ
dia
through
preposition
τῆς
tēs
(the)
definite article · genitive
ἀγάπης
agapēs
love
noun · genitive
δουλεύετε
douleuete
do serve
verb · present · imperative
ἀλλήλοις
allēlois
one another
reciprocal pronoun · dative
For you, brothers, were called to freedom; but do not use your freedom as an opportunity for the flesh. Rather, serve one another in love.
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
γὰρ
gar
For
conjunction
πᾶς
pas
the entire
adjective · nominative
νόμος
nomos
Law
noun · nominative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ἑνὶ
heni
one
adjective · dative
λόγῳ
logō
word
noun · dative
πεπλήρωται
peplērōtai
has been fulfilled
verb · perfect · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῷ
tō
this
definite article · dative
ἀγαπήσεις
agapēseis
You will love
verb · future · indicative
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
πλησίον
plēsion
neighbour
adverb
σου
sou
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
ὡς
hōs
as
particle or disjunctive
σεαυτόν
seauton
yourself
reflexive pronoun · accusative
The entire law is fulfilled in a single decree: “Love your neighbor as yourself.”
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
ἀλλήλους
allēlous
one another
reciprocal pronoun · accusative
δάκνετε
daknete
you bite
verb · present · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
κατεσθίετε
katesthiete
devour
verb · present · indicative
βλέπετε
blepete
do take heed
verb · present · imperative
μὴ
mē
lest
negative particle
ὑπ
hup᾽
by
preposition
ἀλλήλων
allēlōn
one another
reciprocal pronoun · genitive
ἀναλωθῆτε.¶
analōthēte
you may be consumed
verb · aorist · subjunctive
But if you keep on biting and devouring one another, watch out, or you will be consumed by one another.
Λέγω
Legō
I say
verb · present · indicative
δέ
de
now
conjunction
πνεύματι
pneumati
by [the] Spirit
noun · dative
περιπατεῖτε
peripateite
do walk
verb · present · imperative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐπιθυμίαν
epithumian
[the] desire
noun · accusative
σαρκὸς
sarkos
[of the] flesh
noun · genitive
οὐ
ou
certainly
negative particle
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
τελέσητε
telesēte
you may gratify
verb · aorist · subjunctive
So I say, walk by the Spirit, and you will not gratify the desires of the flesh.
ἡ
hē
The
definite article · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
σὰρξ
sarx
flesh
noun · nominative
ἐπιθυμεῖ
epithumei
desires
verb · present · indicative
κατὰ
kata
against
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
πνεύματος
pneumatos
Spirit
noun · genitive
τὸ
to
(the)
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
and
conjunction
πνεῦμα
pneuma
the Spirit
noun · nominative
κατὰ
kata
against
preposition
τῆς
tēs
the
definite article · genitive
σαρκός
sarkos
flesh
noun · genitive
ταῦτα
tauta
these
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἀλλήλοις
allēlois
to one another
reciprocal pronoun · dative
ἀντίκειται
antikeitai
are opposed
verb · present · indicative
ἵνα
ina
in order
conjunction
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
ἃ
ha
that
relative pronoun · accusative
ἐὰν
ean
maybe
conjunction
θέλητε
thelēte
you shall wish
verb · present · subjunctive
ταῦτα
tauta
those things
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
ποιῆτε
poiēte
you shall do
verb · present · subjunctive
For the flesh craves what is contrary to the Spirit, and the Spirit what is contrary to the flesh. They are opposed to each other, so that you do not do what you want.
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
πνεύματι
pneumati
by [the] Spirit
noun · dative
ἄγεσθε
agesthe
you are led
verb · present · indicative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἐστὲ
este
you are
verb · present · indicative
ὑπὸ
hupo
under
preposition
νόμον
nomon
[the] Law
noun · accusative
But if you are led by the Spirit, you are not under the law.
φανερὰ
phanera
Evident
adjective · nominative
δέ
de
now
conjunction
ἐστιν
estin
are
verb · present · indicative
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · nominative
ἔργα
erga
works
noun · nominative
τῆς
tēs
of the
definite article · genitive
σαρκὸς
sarkos
flesh
noun · genitive
ἅτινά
hatina
which
relative pronoun · nominative
ἐστιν
estin
are
verb · present · indicative
μοιχεία
moicheia
adultery
noun · nominative
πορνεία
porneia
sexual immorality
noun · nominative
ἀκαθαρσία
akatharsia
impurity
noun · nominative
ἀσέλγεια
aselgeia
sensuality
noun · nominative
The acts of the flesh are obvious: sexual immorality, impurity, and debauchery;
εἰδωλολατρία
eidōlolatria
idolatry
noun · nominative
φαρμακεία
pharmakeia
sorcery
noun · nominative
ἔχθραι
echthrai
enmities
noun · nominative
ἔρις
eris
strife
noun · nominative
ζῆλος
zēlos
jealousy
noun · nominative
θυμοί
thumoi
outbursts of anger
noun · nominative
ἐριθεῖαι
eritheiai
contentions
noun · nominative
διχοστασίαι
dichostasiai
dissensions
noun · nominative
αἱρέσεις
haireseis
factions
noun · nominative
idolatry and sorcery; hatred, discord, jealousy, and rage; rivalries, divisions, factions,
φθόνοι
phthonoi
envyings
noun · nominative
φόνοι
phonoi
murders
noun · nominative
μέθαι
methai
drunkennesses
noun · nominative
κῶμοι
kōmoi
carousing
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τὰ
ta
(the) [things]
definite article · nominative
ὅμοια
homoia
like
adjective · nominative
τούτοις
toutois
as these
demonstrative pronoun · dative
ἃ
ha
which
relative pronoun · accusative
προλέγω
prolegō
I forewarn
verb · present · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
καθὼς
kathōs
even as
conjunction
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
προεῖπον
proeipon
I warned before
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
οἱ
hoi
those
definite article · nominative
τὰ
ta
such
definite article · accusative
τοιαῦτα
toiauta
things
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
πράσσοντες
prassontes
doing
verb · present · participle
βασιλείαν
basileian
kingdom
noun · accusative
θεοῦ
theou
God’s
noun · genitive
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
κληρονομήσουσιν
klēronomēsousin
will inherit
verb · future · indicative
and envy; drunkenness, orgies, and the like. I warn you, as I did before, that those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God.
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
But
conjunction
καρπὸς
karpos
the fruit
noun · nominative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
πνεύματός
pneumatos
Spirit
noun · genitive
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
ἀγάπη
agapē
love
noun · nominative
χαρά
chara
joy
noun · nominative
εἰρήνη
eirēnē
peace
noun · nominative
μακροθυμία
makrothumia
patience
noun · nominative
χρηστότης
chrēstotēs
kindness
noun · nominative
ἀγαθωσύνη
agathōsunē
goodness
noun · nominative
πίστις
pistis
faithfulness
noun · nominative
But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness,
πραΰτης
prautēs
gentleness
noun · nominative
ἐγκράτεια
egkrateia
self-control
noun · nominative
κατὰ
kata
against
preposition
τῶν
tōn
(the) [things]
definite article · genitive
τοιούτων
toioutōn
such
demonstrative pronoun · genitive
οὐκ
ouk
no
negative particle
ἔστιν
estin
there is
verb · present · indicative
νόμος
nomos
law
noun · nominative
gentleness, and self-control. Against such things there is no law.
οἱ
hoi
Those
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
Χριστοῦ
Christou
of Christ
noun · genitive
Ἰησοῦ
Iēsou
Jesus
noun · genitive
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
σάρκα
sarka
flesh
noun · accusative
ἐσταύρωσαν
estaurōsan
crucified
verb · aorist · indicative
σὺν
sun
with
preposition
τοῖς
tois
[its]
definite article · dative
παθήμασιν
pathēmasin
passions
noun · dative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ταῖς
tais
(the)
definite article · dative
ἐπιθυμίαις
epithumiais
desires
noun · dative
Those who belong to Christ Jesus have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires.
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
ζῶμεν
zōmen
we live
verb · present · indicative
πνεύματι
pneumati
by [the] Spirit
noun · dative
πνεύματι
pneumati
by [the] Spirit
noun · dative
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
στοιχῶμεν
stoichōmen
we shall walk
verb · present · subjunctive
Since we live by the Spirit, let us walk in step with the Spirit.
μὴ
mē
Not
negative particle
γινώμεθα
ginōmetha
we may become
verb · present · subjunctive
κενόδοξοι
kenodoxoi
boastful
adjective · nominative
ἀλλήλους
allēlous
one another
reciprocal pronoun · accusative
προκαλούμενοι
prokaloumenoi
provoking
verb · present · participle
ἀλλήλοις
allēlois
one another
reciprocal pronoun · dative
φθονοῦντες.¶
phthonountes
envying
verb · present · participle
Let us not become conceited, provoking and envying one another.
Galatians 4
Galatians 6
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.