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וְאֵלֶּה
ve·'e·leh
and these
particle
דִּבְרֵי
div·rei
[are] [the] words of
noun · construct
הַסֵּפֶר
ha·se·fer
the letter
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
שָׁלַח
sha·lach
he sent
verb · qal · perfect
יִרְמְיָה
yir·me·yah
Jeremiah
noun
הַנָּבִיא
ha·na·vi'
the prophet
noun · absolute
מִירוּשָׁלִָם
mi·ru·sha·lim
from Jerusalem
noun
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
יֶתֶר
ye·ter
[the] remainder of
noun · construct
זִקְנֵי
zik·nei
[the] elders of
adjective · construct
הַגּוֹלָה
ha·go·lah
the exile[s]
noun · absolute
וְאֶל־
ve·'el-
and to
preposition
הַכֹּהֲנִים
ha·ko·ha·nim
the priests
noun · absolute
וְאֶל־
ve·'el-
and to
preposition
הַנְּבִיאִים
ha·ne·vi·'im
the prophets
noun · absolute
וְאֶל־
ve·'el-
and to
preposition
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
הָעָם
ha·'am
the people
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
הֶגְלָה
heg·lah
he had taken into exile
verb · hiphil · perfect
נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר
ne·vu·khad·ne·tzar
Nebuchadnezzar
noun
מִירוּשָׁלִַם
mi·ru·sha·lim
from Jerusalem
noun
בָּבֶלָה
ba·ve·lah
Babylon towards
noun
This is the text of the letter that Jeremiah the prophet sent from Jerusalem to the surviving elders among the exiles and to the priests, the prophets, and all the others Nebuchadnezzar had carried into exile from Jerusalem to Babylon.
אַחֲרֵי
'a·cha·rei
after
adjective · construct
צֵאת
tzet
went out
verb · qal · infinitive
יְכָנְיָה־
ye·kha·ne·yah-
Jeconiah
noun
הַמֶּלֶךְ
ha·me·lekh
the king
noun · absolute
וְהַגְּבִירָה
ve·ha·ge·vi·rah
and the queen-mother
noun · absolute
וְהַסָּרִיסִים
ve·ha·sa·ri·sim
and the court-officials
noun · absolute
שָׂרֵי
sa·rei
[the] officials of
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
וִירוּשָׁלִַם
vi·ru·sha·lim
and Jerusalem
noun
וְהֶחָרָשׁ
ve·he·cha·rash
and the craftsman
noun · absolute
וְהַמַּסְגֵּר
ve·ha·mas·ger
and the smith
noun · absolute
מִירוּשָׁלִָם
mi·ru·sha·lim
from Jerusalem
noun
(This was after King Jeconiah, the queen mother, the court officials, the officials of Judah and Jerusalem, the craftsmen, and the metalsmiths had been exiled from Jerusalem.)
בְּיַד
be·yad
by [the] hand of
noun · construct
אֶלְעָשָׂה
'el·'a·sah
Eleasah
noun
בֶן־
ven-
[the] son of
noun · construct
שָׁפָן
sha·fan
Shaphan
noun
וּגְמַרְיָה
u·ge·mar·yah
and Gemariah
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
חִלְקִיָּה
chil·ki·yah
Hilkiah
noun
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
whom
particle
שָׁלַח
sha·lach
he sent
verb · qal · perfect
צִדְקִיָּה
tzid·ki·yah
Zedekiah
noun
מֶלֶךְ־
me·lekh-
[the] king of
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר
ne·vu·khad·ne·tzar
Nebuchadnezzar
noun
מֶלֶךְ
me·lekh
[the] king of
noun · construct
בָּבֶל
ba·vel
Babylon
noun
בָּבֶלָה
ba·ve·lah
Babylon towards
noun
לֵאמֹר ס
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
The letter was entrusted to Elasah son of Shaphan and Gemariah son of Hilkiah, whom Zedekiah king of Judah sent to King Nebuchadnezzar in Babylon. It stated:
כֹּה
koh
thus
adverb
אָמַר
'a·mar
he says
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
צְבָאוֹת
tze·va·'ot
of hosts
noun · absolute
אֱלֹהֵי
'e·lo·hei
[the] God of
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
לְכָל־
le·khol
to all
noun · construct
הַגּוֹלָה
ha·go·lah
the exile[s]
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
whom
particle
הִגְלֵיתִי
hig·lei·ti
I sent into exile
verb · hiphil · perfect
מִירוּשָׁלִַם
mi·ru·sha·lim
from Jerusalem
noun
בָּבֶלָה
ba·ve·lah
Babylon towards
noun
This is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says to all the exiles who were carried away from Jerusalem to Babylon:
בְּנוּ
be·nu
build
verb · qal · imperative
בָתִּים
va·tim
houses
noun · absolute
וְשֵׁבוּ
ve·she·vu
and dwell
verb · qal · imperative
וְנִטְעוּ
ve·nit·'u
and plant
verb · qal · imperative
גַנּוֹת
ga·not
gardens
noun · absolute
וְאִכְלוּ
ve·'ikh·lu
and eat
verb · qal · imperative
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
פִּרְיָן
pir·yan
produce their
noun · construct
“Build houses and settle down. Plant gardens and eat their produce.
קְחוּ
ke·chu
take
verb · qal · imperative
נָשִׁים
na·shim
wives
noun · absolute
וְהוֹלִידוּ
ve·ho·li·du
and father
verb · hiphil · imperative
בָּנִים
ba·nim
sons
noun · absolute
וּבָנוֹת
u·va·not
and daughters
noun · absolute
וּקְחוּ
u·ke·chu
and take
verb · qal · imperative
לִבְנֵיכֶם
liv·nei·khem
for sons your
noun · construct
נָשִׁים
na·shim
wives
noun · absolute
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
בְּנוֹתֵיכֶם
be·no·tei·khem
daughters your
noun · construct
תְּנוּ
te·nu
give
verb · qal · imperative
לַאֲנָשִׁים
la·'a·na·shim
to husbands
noun · absolute
וְתֵלַדְנָה
ve·te·lad·nah
so they may bear
verb · qal · and + imperfect
בָּנִים
ba·nim
sons
noun · absolute
וּבָנוֹת
u·va·not
and daughters
noun · absolute
וּרְבוּ־
u·re·vu-
and multiply
verb · qal · imperative
שָׁם
sham
there
adverb
וְאַל־
ve·'al-
and may not
particle
תִּמְעָטוּ
tim·'a·tu
you diminish
verb · qal · imperfect
Take wives and have sons and daughters. Take wives for your sons and give your daughters in marriage, so that they too may have sons and daughters. Multiply there; do not decrease.
וְדִרְשׁוּ
ve·dir·shu
and seek
verb · qal · imperative
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
שְׁלוֹם
she·lom
[the] welfare of
noun · construct
הָעִיר
ha·'ir
the city
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
where
particle
הִגְלֵיתִי
hig·lei·ti
I have sent into exile
verb · hiphil · perfect
אֶתְכֶם
'et·khem
(marks the object) you
object indicator
שָׁמָּה
sha·mah
there towards
adverb
וְהִתְפַּלְלוּ
ve·hit·pa·lu
and pray
verb · hithpael · imperative
בַעֲדָהּ
va·'a·dah
for it
adjective · construct
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
כִּי
ki
for
particle
בִשְׁלוֹמָהּ
vish·lo·mah
in welfare its
noun · construct
יִהְיֶה
yih·yeh
it will belong
verb · qal · imperfect
לָכֶם
la·khem
to (the) you
suffix
שָׁלוֹם פ
sha·lom
welfare
noun · absolute
Seek the prosperity of the city to which I have sent you as exiles. Pray to the LORD on its behalf, for if it prospers, you too will prosper.”
כִּי
ki
for
particle
כֹה
khoh
thus
adverb
אָמַר
'a·mar
he says
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
צְבָאוֹת
tze·va·'ot
of hosts
noun · absolute
אֱלֹהֵי
'e·lo·hei
[the] God of
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
אַל־
'al-
may not
particle
יַשִּׁיאוּ
ya·shi·'u
they deceive
verb · hiphil · imperfect
לָכֶם
la·khem
(to) (the) you
suffix
נְבִיאֵיכֶם
ne·vi·'ei·khem
prophets your
noun · construct
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
who
particle
בְּקִרְבְּכֶם
be·kir·be·khem
[are] in midst your
noun · construct
וְקֹסְמֵיכֶם
ve·ko·se·mei·khem
and diviners your
verb · qal · participle
וְאַל־
ve·'al-
and may not
particle
תִּשְׁמְעוּ
tish·me·'u
you listen
verb · qal · imperfect
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
חֲלֹמֹתֵיכֶם
cha·lo·mo·tei·khem
dreams your
noun · construct
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
אַתֶּם
'a·tem
you
pronoun
מַחְלְמִים
mach·le·mim
[are] dreaming
verb · hiphil · participle
For this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: “Do not be deceived by the prophets and diviners among you, and do not listen to the dreams you elicit from them.
כִּי
ki
for
particle
בְשֶׁקֶר
ve·she·ker
with falsehood
noun · absolute
הֵם
hem
they
pronoun
נִבְּאִים
ni·be·'im
[are] prophesying
verb · niphal · participle
לָכֶם
la·khem
to (the) you
suffix
בִּשְׁמִי
bish·mi
in name my
noun · construct
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
שְׁלַחְתִּים
she·lach·tim
I sent them
verb · qal · perfect
נְאֻם־
ne·'um-
[the] utterance of
noun · construct
יְהוָה ס
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
For they are falsely prophesying to you in My name; I have not sent them, declares the LORD.”
כִּי־
ki-
that
particle
כֹה
khoh
thus
adverb
אָמַר
'a·mar
he says
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
כִּי
ki
if
particle
לְפִי
le·fi
to [the] mouth
noun · construct
מְלֹאת
me·lot
(of) will be completed
verb · qal · infinitive
לְבָבֶל
le·va·vel
for Babylon
noun
שִׁבְעִים
shiv·'im
seventy
adjective · absolute
שָׁנָה
sha·nah
year[s]
noun · absolute
אֶפְקֹד
'ef·kod
I will give attention to
verb · qal · imperfect
אֶתְכֶם
'et·khem
(marks the object) you
object indicator
וַהֲקִמֹתִי
va·ha·ki·mo·ti
and I will carry out
verb · hiphil · weqatal
עֲלֵיכֶם
'a·lei·khem
on you
preposition
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
דְּבָרִי
de·va·ri
word my
noun · construct
הַטּוֹב
ha·tov
(the) good
adjective · absolute
לְהָשִׁיב
le·ha·shiv
by bringing back
verb · hiphil · infinitive
אֶתְכֶם
'et·khem
(marks the object) you
object indicator
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הַמָּקוֹם
ha·ma·kom
the place
noun · absolute
הַזֶּה
ha·zeh
(the) this
particle
For this is what the LORD says: “When Babylon’s seventy years are complete, I will attend to you and confirm My promise to restore you to this place.
כִּי
ki
for
particle
אָנֹכִי
'a·no·khi
I
pronoun
יָדַעְתִּי
ya·da'·ti
I know
verb · qal · perfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הַמַּחֲשָׁבֹת
ha·ma·cha·sha·vot
the plans
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
אָנֹכִי
'a·no·khi
I
pronoun
חֹשֵׁב
cho·shev
[am] planning
verb · qal · participle
עֲלֵיכֶם
'a·lei·khem
on you
preposition
נְאֻם־
ne·'um-
[the] utterance of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
מַחְשְׁבוֹת
mach·she·vot
plans of
noun · construct
שָׁלוֹם
sha·lom
well-being
noun · absolute
וְלֹא
ve·lo'
and not
particle
לְרָעָה
le·ra·'ah
for harm
noun · absolute
לָתֵת
la·tet
to give
verb · qal · infinitive
לָכֶם
la·khem
to (the) you
suffix
אַחֲרִית
'a·cha·rit
a future
noun · absolute
וְתִקְוָה
ve·tik·vah
and a hope
noun · absolute
For I know the plans I have for you, declares the LORD, plans to prosper you and not to harm you, to give you a future and a hope.
וּקְרָאתֶם
u·ke·ra·tem
and you will call on
verb · qal · weqatal
אֹתִי
'o·ti
(marks the object) me
object indicator
וַהֲלַכְתֶּם
va·ha·lakh·tem
and you will come
verb · qal · weqatal
וְהִתְפַּלַּלְתֶּם
ve·hit·pa·lal·tem
and you will pray
verb · hithpael · weqatal
אֵלָי
'e·lai
to me
preposition
וְשָׁמַעְתִּי
ve·sha·ma'·ti
and I will listen
verb · qal · weqatal
אֲלֵיכֶם
'a·lei·khem
to you
preposition
Then you will call upon Me and come and pray to Me, and I will listen to you.
וּבִקַּשְׁתֶּם
u·vi·kash·tem
and you will seek
verb · piel · weqatal
אֹתִי
'o·ti
(marks the object) me
object indicator
וּמְצָאתֶם
u·me·tza·tem
and you will find [me]
verb · qal · weqatal
כִּי
ki
if
particle
תִדְרְשֻׁנִי
tid·re·shu·ni
you will seek me
verb · qal · imperfect
בְּכָל־
be·khol
with all
noun · construct
לְבַבְכֶם
le·vav·khem
heart your
noun · construct
You will seek Me and find Me when you search for Me with all your heart.
וְנִמְצֵאתִי
ve·nim·tze·ti
and I will let myself be found
verb · niphal · weqatal
לָכֶם
la·khem
by (the) you
suffix
נְאֻם־
ne·'um-
[the] utterance of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
וְשַׁבְתִּי
ve·shav·ti
and I will turn back
verb · qal · weqatal
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
שְׁבוּתְכֶם
she·vi·te·khem
captivity your
noun · construct
וְקִבַּצְתִּי
ve·ki·batz·ti
and I will gather
verb · piel · weqatal
אֶתְכֶם
'et·khem
(marks the object) you
object indicator
מִכָּל־
mi·kol
from all
noun · construct
הַגּוֹיִם
ha·go·yim
the nations
noun · absolute
וּמִכָּל־
u·mi·kol-
and from all
noun · construct
הַמְּקוֹמוֹת
ha·me·ko·mot
the places
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
where
particle
הִדַּחְתִּי
hi·dach·ti
I banished
verb · hiphil · perfect
אֶתְכֶם
'et·khem
(marks the object) you
object indicator
שָׁם
sham
there
adverb
נְאֻם־
ne·'um-
[the] utterance of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
וַהֲשִׁבֹתִי
va·ha·shi·vo·ti
and I will bring back
verb · hiphil · weqatal
אֶתְכֶם
'et·khem
(marks the object) you
object indicator
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הַמָּקוֹם
ha·ma·kom
the place
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
where
particle
הִגְלֵיתִי
hig·lei·ti
I sent into exile
verb · hiphil · perfect
אֶתְכֶם
'et·khem
(marks the object) you
object indicator
מִשָּׁם
mi·sham
from there
adverb
I will be found by you, declares the LORD, and I will restore you from captivity and gather you from all the nations and places to which I have banished you, declares the LORD. I will restore you to the place from which I sent you into exile.”
כִּי
ki
for
particle
אֲמַרְתֶּם
'a·mar·tem
you have said
verb · qal · perfect
הֵקִים
he·kim
he has raised up
verb · hiphil · perfect
לָנוּ
la·nu
for (the) us
suffix
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
נְבִאִים
ne·vi·'im
prophets
noun · absolute
בָּבֶלָה ס
ba·ve·lah
Babylon (towards)
noun
Because you may say, “The LORD has raised up for us prophets in Babylon,”
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
כֹה
khoh
thus
adverb
אָמַר
'a·mar
he says
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֶל־
'el-
concerning
preposition
הַמֶּלֶךְ
ha·me·lekh
the king
noun · absolute
הַיּוֹשֵׁב
hai·yo·shev
who sits
verb · qal · participle
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
כִּסֵּא
ki·se'
[the] throne of
noun · construct
דָוִד
da·vid
David
noun
וְאֶל־
ve·'el-
and concerning
preposition
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
הָעָם
ha·'am
the people
noun · absolute
הַיּוֹשֵׁב
hai·yo·shev
which dwells
verb · qal · participle
בָּעִיר
ba·'ir
in the city
noun · absolute
הַזֹּאת
ha·zot
(the) this
particle
אֲחֵיכֶם
'a·chei·khem
countrymen your
noun · construct
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
who
particle
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
יָצְאוּ
ya·tze·'u
they went out
verb · qal · perfect
אִתְּכֶם
'i·te·khem
with you
preposition
בַּגּוֹלָה
ba·go·lah
in the exile
noun · absolute
this is what the LORD says about the king who sits on David’s throne and all the people who remain in this city, your brothers who did not go with you into exile—
כֹּה
koh
thus
adverb
אָמַר
'a·mar
he says
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
צְבָאוֹת
tze·va·'ot
of hosts
noun · absolute
הִנְנִי
hi·ni
here I
particle
מְשַׁלֵּחַ
me·sha·le·ach
[am] about to send
verb · piel · participle
בָּם
bam
on (the) them
suffix
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הַחֶרֶב
ha·che·rev
the sword
noun · absolute
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הָרָעָב
ha·ra·'av
(the) famine
noun · absolute
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
הַדָּבֶר
ha·da·ver
(the) pestilence
noun · absolute
וְנָתַתִּי
ve·na·ta·ti
and I will make
verb · qal · weqatal
אוֹתָם
'o·tam
(marks the object) them
object indicator
כַּתְּאֵנִים
ka·te·'e·nim
like (the) figs
noun · absolute
הַשֹּׁעָרִים
ha·sho·'a·rim
(the) rotten
adjective · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
תֵאָכַלְנָה
te·'a·khal·nah
they will be eaten
verb · niphal · imperfect
מֵרֹעַ
me·ro·a'
from badness
noun · absolute
this is what the LORD of Hosts says: “I will send against them sword and famine and plague, and I will make them like rotten figs, so bad they cannot be eaten.
וְרָדַפְתִּי
ve·ra·daf·ti
and I will pursue
verb · qal · weqatal
אַחֲרֵיהֶם
'a·cha·rei·hem
after them
adjective · construct
בַּחֶרֶב
ba·che·rev
with the sword
noun · absolute
בָּרָעָב
ba·ra·'av
with (the) famine
noun · absolute
וּבַדָּבֶר
u·va·da·ver
and with (the) pestilence
noun · absolute
וּנְתַתִּים
u·ne·ta·tim
and I will make them
verb · qal · weqatal
לְזַעֲוָה
liz·va·'ah
into a terror
noun · absolute
לְכֹל
le·khol
to all
noun · construct
מַמְלְכוֹת
mam·le·khot
[the] kingdoms of
noun · construct
הָאָרֶץ
ha·'a·retz
the earth
noun · absolute
לְאָלָה
le·'a·lah
into a curse
noun · absolute
וּלְשַׁמָּה
u·le·sha·mah
and into a waste
noun · absolute
וְלִשְׁרֵקָה
ve·lish·re·kah
and into a hissing
noun · absolute
וּלְחֶרְפָּה
u·le·cher·pah
and into a reproach
noun · absolute
בְּכָל־
be·khol
among all
noun · construct
הַגּוֹיִם
ha·go·yim
the nations
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
where
particle
הִדַּחְתִּים
hi·dach·tim
I have banished them
verb · hiphil · perfect
שָׁם
sham
there
adverb
I will pursue them with sword and famine and plague. I will make them a horror to all the kingdoms of the earth— a curse, a desolation, and an object of scorn and reproach among all the nations to which I banish them.
תַּחַת
ta·chat
because
noun · construct
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
that
particle
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
שָׁמְעוּ
sha·me·'u
they listened
verb · qal · perfect
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
דְּבָרַי
de·va·rai
words my
noun · construct
נְאֻם־
ne·'um-
[the] utterance of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
[those] whom
particle
שָׁלַחְתִּי
sha·lach·ti
I sent
verb · qal · perfect
אֲלֵיהֶם
'a·lei·hem
to them
preposition
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
עֲבָדַי
'a·va·dai
servants my
noun · construct
הַנְּבִאִים
ha·ne·vi·'im
the prophets
noun · absolute
הַשְׁכֵּם
hash·kem
rising early
verb · hiphil · infinitive
וְשָׁלֹחַ
ve·sha·lo·ach
and sending
verb · qal · infinitive
וְלֹא
ve·lo'
and not
particle
שְׁמַעְתֶּם
she·ma'·tem
you listened
verb · qal · perfect
נְאֻם־
ne·'um-
[the] utterance of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
I will do this because they have not listened to My words, declares the LORD,which I sent to them again and again through My servants the prophets. And neither have you exiles listened, declares the LORD.”
וְאַתֶּם
ve·'a·tem
and you
pronoun
שִׁמְעוּ
shim·'u
hear
verb · qal · imperative
דְבַר־
de·var-
[the] word of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
כָּל־
kol-
O all
noun · construct
הַגּוֹלָה
ha·go·lah
the exile[s]
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
whom
particle
שִׁלַּחְתִּי
shi·lach·ti
I sent
verb · piel · perfect
מִירוּשָׁלִַם
mi·ru·sha·lim
from Jerusalem
noun
בָּבֶלָה ס
ba·ve·lah
Babylon towards
noun
So hear the word of the LORD, all you exiles I have sent away from Jerusalem to Babylon.
כֹּה־
koh-
thus
adverb
אָמַר
'a·mar
he says
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
צְבָאוֹת
tze·va·'ot
of hosts
noun · absolute
אֱלֹהֵי
'e·lo·hei
[the] God of
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
אֶל־
'el-
concerning
preposition
אַחְאָב
'ach·'av
Ahab
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
קוֹלָיָה
ko·la·yah
Kolaiah
noun
וְאֶל־
ve·'el-
and to
preposition
צִדְקִיָּהוּ
tzid·ki·ya·hu
Zedekiah
noun
בֶן־
ven-
[the] son of
noun · construct
מַעֲשֵׂיָה
ma·'a·se·yah
Maaseiah
noun
הַנִּבְּאִים
ha·ni·be·'im
who are prophesying
verb · niphal · participle
לָכֶם
la·khem
to (the) you
suffix
בִּשְׁמִי
bish·mi
in name my
noun · construct
שָׁקֶר
sha·ker
falsehood
noun · absolute
הִנְנִי
hi·ni
here I
particle
נֹתֵן
no·ten
[am] about to give
verb · qal · participle
אֹתָם
'o·tam
(marks the object) them
object indicator
בְּיַד
be·yad
in [the] hand of
noun · construct
נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר
ne·vu·khad·re·tzar
Nebuchadnezzar
noun
מֶלֶךְ־
me·lekh-
[the] king of
noun · construct
בָּבֶל
ba·vel
Babylon
noun
וְהִכָּם
ve·hi·kam
and he will strike down them
verb · hiphil · weqatal
לְעֵינֵיכֶם
le·'ei·nei·khem
to eyes your
noun · construct
This is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says about Ahab son of Kolaiah and Zedekiah son of Maaseiah, who are prophesying to you lies in My name: “I will deliver them to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and he will kill them before your very eyes.
וְלֻקַּח
ve·lu·kach
and it will be taken
verb · pual · weqatal
מֵהֶם
me·hem
from (the) them
suffix
קְלָלָה
ke·la·lah
a curse
noun · absolute
לְכֹל
le·khol
by all
noun · construct
גָּלוּת
ga·lut
[the] exile[s] of
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
who
particle
בְּבָבֶל
be·va·vel
[are] in Babylon
noun
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
יְשִׂמְךָ
ye·sim·kha
may he make you
verb · qal · imperfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
כְּצִדְקִיָּהוּ
ke·tzid·ki·ya·hu
like Zedekiah
noun
וּכְאֶחָב
u·khe·'e·chav
and like Ahab
noun
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
whom
particle
קָלָם
ka·lam
he roasted them
verb · qal · perfect
מֶלֶךְ־
me·lekh-
[the] king of
noun · construct
בָּבֶל
ba·vel
Babylon
noun
בָּאֵשׁ
ba·'esh
in the fire
noun · absolute
Because of them, all the exiles of Judah who are in Babylon will use this curse: ‘May the LORD make you like Zedekiah and Ahab, whom the king of Babylon roasted in the fire!’
יַעַן
ya·'an
because
conjunction
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
that
particle
עָשׂוּ
'a·su
they did
verb · qal · perfect
נְבָלָה
ne·va·lah
folly
noun · absolute
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל
be·yis·ra·'el
in Israel
noun
וַיְנַאֲפוּ
vay·na·'a·fu
and they committed adultery
verb · piel · wayyiqtol
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
נְשֵׁי
ne·shei
[the] wives of
noun · construct
רֵעֵיהֶם
re·'ei·hem
neighbors their
noun · construct
וַיְדַבְּרוּ
vay·da·be·ru
and they spoke
verb · piel · wayyiqtol
דָבָר
da·var
a word
noun · absolute
בִּשְׁמִי
bish·mi
in name my
noun · construct
שֶׁקֶר
she·ker
falsehood
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
לוֹא
lo'
not
particle
צִוִּיתִם
tzi·vi·tim
I commanded them
verb · piel · perfect
וְאָנֹכִי
ve·'a·no·khi
and I
pronoun
הַיּוֹדֵעַ
hu·yo·de·a'
[am he] who knows
verb · qal · participle
וָעֵד
va·'ed
and a witness
noun · absolute
נְאֻם־
ne·'um-
[the] utterance of
noun · construct
יְהוָה ס
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
For they have committed an outrage in Israel by committing adultery with the wives of their neighbors and speaking lies in My name, which I did not command them to do. I am He who knows, and I am a witness, declares the LORD.”
וְאֶל־
ve·'el-
and to
preposition
שְׁמַעְיָהוּ
she·ma'·ya·hu
Shemaiah
noun
הַנֶּחֱלָמִי
ha·ne·che·la·mi
the Nehelamite
noun · absolute
תֹּאמַר
to·mar
you will say
verb · qal · imperfect
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
You are to tell Shemaiah the Nehelamite that
כֹּה־
koh-
thus
adverb
אָמַר
'a·mar
he says
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
צְבָאוֹת
tze·va·'ot
of hosts
noun · absolute
אֱלֹהֵי
'e·lo·hei
[the] God of
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
יַעַן
ya·'an
because
conjunction
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
that
particle
אַתָּה
'a·tah
you
pronoun
שָׁלַחְתָּ
sha·lach·ta
you sent
verb · qal · perfect
בְשִׁמְכָה
ve·shim·khah
in own name your
noun · construct
סְפָרִים
se·fa·rim
letters
noun · absolute
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
הָעָם
ha·'am
the people
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
בִּירוּשָׁלִַם
bi·ru·sha·lim
[is] in Jerusalem
noun
וְאֶל־
ve·'el-
and to
preposition
צְפַנְיָה
tze·fan·yah
Zephaniah
noun
בֶן־
ven-
[the] son of
noun · construct
מַעֲשֵׂיָה
ma·'a·se·yah
Maaseiah
noun
הַכֹּהֵן
ha·ko·hen
the priest
noun · absolute
וְאֶל
ve·'el
and to
preposition
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
הַכֹּהֲנִים
ha·ko·ha·nim
the priests
noun · absolute
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: “In your own name you have sent out letters to all the people of Jerusalem, to the priest Zephaniah son of Maaseiah, and to all the priests. You said to Zephaniah:
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
נְתָנְךָ
ne·ta·ne·kha
he has made you
verb · qal · perfect
כֹהֵן
kho·hen
priest
noun · absolute
תַּחַת
ta·chat
in place of
noun · construct
יְהוֹיָדָע
ye·ho·ya·da'
Jehoiada
noun
הַכֹּהֵן
ha·ko·hen
the priest
noun · absolute
לִהְיוֹת
lih·yot
to be
verb · qal · infinitive
פְּקִדִים
pe·ki·dim
overseers
noun · absolute
בֵּית
beit
[the] house of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
לְכָל־
le·khol
to every
noun · construct
אִישׁ
'ish
person
noun · absolute
מְשֻׁגָּע
me·shu·ga'
[who] is mad
verb · pual · participle
וּמִתְנַבֵּא
u·mit·na·be'
and [who] prophesies
verb · hithpael · participle
וְנָתַתָּה
ve·na·ta·tah
and you will put
verb · qal · weqatal
אֹתוֹ
'o·to
(marks the object) him
object indicator
אֶל־
'el-
into
preposition
הַמַּהְפֶּכֶת
ha·mah·pe·khet
the stock[s]
noun · absolute
וְאֶל־
ve·'el-
and into
preposition
הַצִּינֹק
ha·tzi·nok
the iron collar
noun · absolute
‘The LORD has appointed you priest in place of Jehoiada, to be the chief officer in the house of the LORD, responsible for any madman who acts like a prophet — you must put him in stocks and neck irons.
וְעַתָּה
ve·'a·tah
and therefore
adverb
לָמָּה
la·mah
(to) why
pronoun
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
גָעַרְתָּ
ga·'ar·ta
have you rebuked
verb · qal · perfect
בְּיִרְמְיָהוּ
be·yir·me·ya·hu
(in) Jeremiah
noun
הָעֲנְּתֹתִי
ha·'a·ne·to·ti
the Anathothite
noun · absolute
הַמִּתְנַבֵּא
ha·mit·na·be'
who is prophesying
verb · hithpael · participle
לָכֶם
la·khem
to (the) you
suffix
So now, why have you not rebuked Jeremiah of Anathoth, who poses as a prophet among you?
כִּי
ki
for
particle
עַל־
'al-
since
preposition
כֵּן
ken
(thus)
adverb
שָׁלַח
sha·lach
he has sent
verb · qal · perfect
אֵלֵינוּ
'e·lei·nu
to us
preposition
בָּבֶל
ba·vel
Babylon
noun
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
אֲרֻכָּה
'a·ru·kah
[will be] a long [time]
adjective · absolute
הִיא
hi'
it
pronoun
בְּנוּ
be·nu
build
verb · qal · imperative
בָתִּים
va·tim
houses
noun · absolute
וְשֵׁבוּ
ve·she·vu
and dwell
verb · qal · imperative
וְנִטְעוּ
ve·nit·'u
and plant
verb · qal · imperative
גַנּוֹת
ga·not
gardens
noun · absolute
וְאִכְלוּ
ve·'ikh·lu
and eat
verb · qal · imperative
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
פְּרִיהֶן
pe·ri·hen
produce their
noun · construct
For he has sent to us in Babylon, claiming: Since the exile will be lengthy, build houses and settle down; plant gardens and eat their produce.’”
וַיִּקְרָא
vai·yik·ra'
and he read aloud
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
צְפַנְיָה
tze·fan·yah
Zephaniah
noun
הַכֹּהֵן
ha·ko·hen
the priest
noun · absolute
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הַסֵּפֶר
ha·se·fer
the letter
noun · absolute
הַזֶּה
ha·zeh
(the) this
particle
בְּאָזְנֵי
be·'a·ze·nei
in [the] ears of
noun · construct
יִרְמְיָהוּ
yir·me·ya·hu
Jeremiah
noun
הַנָּבִיא פ
ha·na·vi'
the prophet
noun · absolute
(Zephaniah the priest, however, had read this letter to Jeremiah the prophet.)
וַיְהִי
vay·hi
and it came
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
דְּבַר־
de·var-
[the] word of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
יִרְמְיָהוּ
yir·me·ya·hu
Jeremiah
noun
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah:
שְׁלַח
she·lach
send
verb · qal · imperative
עַל־
'al-
to
preposition
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
הַגּוֹלָה
ha·go·lah
the exile[s]
noun · absolute
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
כֹּה
koh
thus
adverb
אָמַר
'a·mar
he says
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֶל־
'el-
concerning
preposition
שְׁמַעְיָה
she·ma'·yah
Shemaiah
noun
הַנֶּחֱלָמִי
ha·ne·che·la·mi
the Nehelamite
noun · absolute
יַעַן
ya·'an
because
conjunction
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
that
particle
נִבָּא
ni·ba'
he has prophesied
verb · niphal · perfect
לָכֶם
la·khem
to (the) you
suffix
שְׁמַעְיָה
she·ma'·yah
Shemaiah
noun
וַאֲנִי
va·'a·ni
and I
pronoun
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
שְׁלַחְתִּיו
she·lach·tiv
I sent him
verb · qal · perfect
וַיַּבְטַח
vai·yav·tach
and he has made rely
verb · hiphil · wayyiqtol
אֶתְכֶם
'et·khem
(marks the object) you
object indicator
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
שָׁקֶר
sha·ker
falsehood
noun · absolute
“Send a message telling all the exiles what the LORD says concerning Shemaiah the Nehelamite. Because Shemaiah has prophesied to you— though I did not send him— and has made you trust in a lie,
לָכֵן
la·khen
(to) therefore
adverb
כֹּה־
koh-
thus
adverb
אָמַר
'a·mar
he says
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
הִנְנִי
hi·ni
here I
particle
פֹקֵד
fo·ked
[am] about to visit [judgment]
verb · qal · participle
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
שְׁמַעְיָה
she·ma'·yah
Shemaiah
noun
הַנֶּחֱלָמִי
ha·ne·che·la·mi
the Nehelamite
noun · absolute
וְעַל־
ve·'al-
and on
preposition
זַרְעוֹ
zar·'o
offspring his
noun · construct
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
יִהְיֶה
yih·yeh
he will belong
verb · qal · imperfect
לוֹ
lo
to (the) him
suffix
אִישׁ
'ish
anyone
noun · absolute
יוֹשֵׁב
yo·shev
dwelling
verb · qal · participle
בְּתוֹךְ־
be·tokh-
in among
noun · construct
הָעָם
ha·'am
the people
noun · absolute
הַזֶּה
ha·zeh
(the) this
particle
וְלֹא־
ve·lo'-
and not
particle
יִרְאֶה
yir·'eh
he will look
verb · qal · imperfect
בַטּוֹב
va·tov
on the good
adjective · absolute
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
which
particle
אֲנִי
'a·ni
I
pronoun
עֹשֶׂה־
'o·seh-
[will be] doing
verb · qal · participle
לְעַמִּי
le·'a·mi
for people my
noun · construct
נְאֻם־
ne·'um-
[the] utterance of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
סָרָה
sa·rah
rebellion
noun · absolute
דִבֶּר
di·ber
he has spoken
verb · piel · perfect
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
יְהוָה ס
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
this is what the LORD says: ‘I will surely punish Shemaiah the Nehelamite and his descendants. He will have no one left among this people, nor will he see the good that I will bring to My people, declares the LORD, for he has preached rebellion against the LORD.’”
Jeremiah 28
Jeremiah 30
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.