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Ἐγώ
Egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
εἰμι
eimi
am
verb · present · indicative
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
ἄμπελος
ampelos
vine
noun · nominative
ἡ
hē
(the)
definite article · nominative
ἀληθινή
alēthinē
true
adjective · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
πατήρ
patēr
Father
noun · nominative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
γεωργός
geōrgos
vinedresser
noun · nominative
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
“I am the true vine, and My Father is the keeper of the vineyard.
πᾶν
pan
Every
adjective · accusative
κλῆμα
klēma
branch
noun · accusative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ἐμοὶ
emoi
Me myself
personal pronoun · dative
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
φέρον
pheron
bearing
verb · present · participle
καρπὸν
karpon
fruit
noun · accusative
αἴρει
airei
He takes away
verb · present · indicative
αὐτό
auto
it
personal pronoun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
πᾶν
pan
every one
adjective · accusative
τὸ
to
(the)
definite article · accusative
καρπὸν
karpon
fruit
noun · accusative
φέρον
pheron
bearing
verb · present · participle
καθαίρει
kathairei
He prunes
verb · present · indicative
αὐτὸ
auto
it
personal pronoun · accusative
ἵνα
ina
that
conjunction
καρπὸν
karpon
fruit
noun · accusative
πλείονα
pleiona
more
adjective · accusative
φέρῃ
pherē
it may bear
verb · present · subjunctive
He cuts off every branch in Me that bears no fruit, and every branch that does bear fruit, He prunes to make it even more fruitful.
ἤδη
ēdē
Already
adverb
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
καθαροί
katharoi
clean
adjective · nominative
ἐστε
este
are
verb · present · indicative
διὰ
dia
because of
preposition
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
λόγον
logon
word
noun · accusative
ὃν
hon
that
relative pronoun · accusative
λελάληκα
lelalēka
I have spoken
verb · perfect · indicative
ὑμῖν.¶
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
You are already clean because of the word I have spoken to you.
μείνατε
meinate
do abide
verb · aorist · imperative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ἐμοὶ
emoi
Me myself
personal pronoun · dative
κἀγὼ
kagō
and I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
καθὼς
kathōs
Even as
conjunction
τὸ
to
the
definite article · nominative
κλῆμα
klēma
branch
noun · nominative
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
δύναται
dunatai
is able
verb · present · indicative
καρπὸν
karpon
fruit
noun · accusative
φέρειν
pherein
to bear
verb · present · infinitive
ἀφ
aph᾽
of
preposition
ἑαυτοῦ
he'autou
itself
reflexive pronoun · genitive
ἐὰν
ean
only
conjunction
μὴ
mē
unless
negative particle
μένῃ
menē
it shall abide
verb · present · subjunctive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
ἀμπέλῳ
ampelō
vine
noun · dative
οὕτως
houtōs
so
adverb
οὐδὲ
oude
neither [are able]
conjunction
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you
personal pronoun · nominative
ἐὰν
ean
only
conjunction
μὴ
mē
unless
negative particle
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ἐμοὶ
emoi
Me myself
personal pronoun · dative
μένητε
menēte
you shall abide
verb · present · subjunctive
Remain in Me, and I will remain in you. Just as no branch can bear fruit by itself unless it remains in the vine, neither can you bear fruit unless you remain in Me.
ἐγώ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
εἰμι
eimi
am
verb · present · indicative
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
ἄμπελος
ampelos
vine
noun · nominative
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you [are]
personal pronoun · nominative
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · nominative
κλήματα
klēmata
branches
noun · nominative
ὁ
ho
The [one]
definite article · nominative
μένων
menōn
abiding
verb · present · participle
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ἐμοὶ
emoi
Me myself
personal pronoun · dative
κἀγὼ
kagō
and I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
αὐτῷ
autō
him
personal pronoun · dative
οὗτος
houtos
he
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
φέρει
pherei
bears
verb · present · indicative
καρπὸν
karpon
fruit
noun · accusative
πολύν
polun
much
adjective · accusative
ὅτι
hoti
For
conjunction
χωρὶς
chōris
apart from
preposition
ἐμοῦ
emou
Me
possessive pronoun · genitive
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
δύνασθε
dunasthe
you are able
verb · present · indicative
ποιεῖν
poiein
to do
verb · present · infinitive
οὐδέν
ouden
no [thing]
adjective · accusative
I am the vine and you are the branches. The one who remains in Me, and I in him, will bear much fruit. For apart from Me you can do nothing.
ἐὰν
ean
Only
conjunction
μή
mē
unless
negative particle
τις
tis
someone
indefinite pronoun · nominative
μένῃ
menē
shall abide
verb · present · subjunctive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ἐμοί
emoi
Me myself
personal pronoun · dative
ἐβλήθη
eblēthē
he is thrown
verb · aorist · indicative
ἔξω
exō
out
preposition
ὡς
hōs
like
particle or disjunctive
τὸ
to
the
definite article · nominative
κλῆμα
klēma
branch
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐξηράνθη
exēranthē
is dried up
verb · aorist · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
συνάγουσιν
sunagousin
they gather
verb · present · indicative
αὐτὰ
auta
them
personal pronoun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
εἰς
eis
into
preposition
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
πῦρ
pur
fire
noun · accusative
βάλλουσιν
ballousin
cast
verb · present · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
καίεται
kaietai
it is burned
verb · present · indicative
If anyone does not remain in Me, he is like a branch that is thrown away and withers. Such branches are gathered up, thrown into the fire, and burned.
ἐὰν
ean
If
conjunction
μείνητε
meinēte
you shall abide
verb · aorist · subjunctive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ἐμοὶ
emoi
Me myself
personal pronoun · dative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · nominative
ῥήματά
rhēmata
declarations
noun · nominative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
μείνῃ
meinē
shall abide
verb · aorist · subjunctive
ὃ
ho
whatever
relative pronoun · accusative
ἐὰν
ean
if
conjunction
θέλητε
thelēte
you shall wish
verb · present · subjunctive
αἰτήσασθε
aitēsasthe
do yourself ask
verb · aorist · imperative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
γενήσεται
genēsetai
it will happen
verb · future · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
If you remain in Me and My words remain in you, ask whatever you wish, and it will be done for you.
ἐν
en
In
preposition
τούτῳ
toutō
this
demonstrative pronoun · dative
ἐδοξάσθη
edoxasthē
is glorified
verb · aorist · indicative
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
πατήρ
patēr
Father
noun · nominative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
ἵνα
ina
that
preposition
καρπὸν
karpon
fruit
noun · accusative
πολὺν
polun
much
adjective · accusative
φέρητε
pherēte
you may bear
verb · present · subjunctive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
γένησθε
genēsthe
you may become
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
ἐμοὶ
emoi
to Me
possessive pronoun · nominative
μαθηταί
mathētai
disciples
noun · nominative
This is to My Father’s glory, that you bear much fruit, proving yourselves to be My disciples.
καθὼς
kathōs
even as
conjunction
ἠγάπησέν
ēgapēsen
has loved
verb · aorist · indicative
με
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
πατήρ
patēr
Father
noun · nominative
κἀγὼ
kagō
I myself also
personal pronoun · nominative
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
ἠγάπησα
ēgapēsa
loved
verb · aorist · indicative
μείνατε
meinate
do abide
verb · aorist · imperative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
ἀγάπῃ
agapē
love
noun · dative
τῇ
tēa
(the)
definite article · dative
ἐμῇ
emēa
of Mine
possessive pronoun · dative
As the Father has loved Me, so have I loved you. Remain in My love.
ἐὰν
ean
If
conjunction
τὰς
tas
the
definite article · accusative
ἐντολάς
entolas
commandments
noun · accusative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
τηρήσητε
tērēsēte
you shall keep
verb · aorist · subjunctive
μενεῖτε
meneite
you will abide
verb · future · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
ἀγάπῃ
agapē
love
noun · dative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
καθὼς
kathōs
even as
conjunction
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
τὰς
tas
the
definite article · accusative
ἐντολὰς
entolas
commandments
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
πατρός
patros
Father
noun · genitive
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
τετήρηκα
tetērēka
have kept
verb · perfect · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
μένω
menō
I abide
verb · present · indicative
αὐτοῦ
autou
of Him
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
ἀγάπῃ.¶
agapē
love
noun · dative
If you keep My commandments, you will remain in My love, just as I have kept My Father’s commandments and remain in His love.
Ταῦτα
Tauta
These things
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
λελάληκα
lelalēka
I have spoken
verb · perfect · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
ἵνα
ina
that
conjunction
ἡ
hē
(the)
definite article · nominative
χαρὰ
chara
joy
noun · nominative
ἡ
hē
(the)
definite article · nominative
ἐμὴ
emē
of Mine
possessive pronoun · nominative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
ᾖ
ē
may be
verb · present · subjunctive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
χαρὰ
chara
joy
noun · nominative
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
πληρωθῇ
plērōthēa
may be full
verb · aorist · subjunctive
I have told you these things so that My joy may be in you and your joy may be complete.
αὕτη
hautē
This
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
ἐστὶν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
ἡ
hē
(the)
definite article · nominative
ἐντολὴ
entolē
commandment
noun · nominative
ἡ
hē
(the)
definite article · nominative
ἐμὴ
emē
of Mine
possessive pronoun · nominative
ἵνα
ina
that
preposition
ἀγαπᾶτε
agapate
you may love
verb · present · subjunctive
ἀλλήλους
allēlous
one another
reciprocal pronoun · accusative
καθὼς
kathōs
even as
conjunction
ἠγάπησα
ēgapēsa
I loved
verb · aorist · indicative
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
This is My commandment, that you love one another as I have loved you.
μείζονα
meizona
Greater
adjective · accusative
ταύτης
tautēs
than this
demonstrative pronoun · genitive
ἀγάπην
agapēn
love
noun · accusative
οὐδεὶς
oudeis
no [one]
adjective · nominative
ἔχει
echei
has
verb · present · indicative
ἵνα
ina
that
conjunction
τις
tis
one
indefinite pronoun · nominative
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
ψυχὴν
psuchēn
life
noun · accusative
αὐτοῦ
autou
of him
personal pronoun · genitive
θῇ
thēa
may lay down
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
ὑπὲρ
huper
for
preposition
τῶν
tōn
the
definite article · genitive
φίλων
philōn
friends
adjective · genitive
αὐτοῦ
autou
of him
personal pronoun · genitive
Greater love has no one than this, that he lay down his life for his friends.
ὑμεῖς
humeis
You yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
φίλοι
philoi
friends
adjective · nominative
μού
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐστε
este
are
verb · present · indicative
ἐὰν
ean
if
conjunction
ποιῆτε
poiēte
you shall do
verb · present · subjunctive
ἃ
ha
what things
relative pronoun · accusative
ὅσα
hosa
as much as
correlative pronoun · accusative
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
ἐντέλλομαι
entellomai
command
verb · present · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
You are My friends if you do what I command you.
οὐκέτι
ouketi
no longer
negative particle
λέγω
legō
I name
verb · present · indicative
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
δούλους
doulous
servants
noun · accusative
ὅτι
hoti
for
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
δοῦλος
doulos
servant
noun · nominative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
οἶδεν
oiden
knows
verb · perfect · indicative
τί
ti
what
interrogative pronoun · accusative
ποιεῖ
poiei
is doing
verb · present · indicative
αὐτοῦ
autou
his
personal pronoun · genitive
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
κύριος
kurios
master
noun · nominative
ὑμᾶς
humas
You
personal pronoun · accusative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
εἴρηκα
eirēka
I have called
verb · perfect · indicative
φίλους
philous
friends
adjective · accusative
ὅτι
hoti
because
conjunction
πάντα
panta
all things
adjective · accusative
ἃ
ha
that
relative pronoun · accusative
ἤκουσα
ēkousa
I heard
verb · aorist · indicative
παρὰ
para
from
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
πατρός
patros
Father
noun · genitive
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐγνώρισα
egnōrisa
I have made known
verb · aorist · indicative
ὑμῖν.¶
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
No longer do I call you servants, for a servant does not understand what his master is doing. But I have called you friends, because everything I have learned from My Father I have made known to you.
Οὐχ
Ouch
Not
negative particle
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
με
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
ἐξελέξασθε
exelexasthe
chose
verb · aorist · indicative
ἀλλ
all᾽
but
conjunction
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
ἐξελεξάμην
exelexamēn
chose
verb · aorist · indicative
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἔθηκα
ethēka
appointed
verb · aorist · indicative
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
ἵνα
ina
that
conjunction
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
ὑπάγητε
hupagēte
may go
verb · present · subjunctive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
καρπὸν
karpon
fruit
noun · accusative
φέρητε
pherēte
you may bear
verb · present · subjunctive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
καρπὸς
karpos
fruit
noun · nominative
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
μένῃ
menē
may remain
verb · present · subjunctive
ἵνα
ina
so that
conjunction
ὅ
ho
which
relative pronoun · accusative
τι
ti
one
indefinite pronoun · accusative
ἂν
an
maybe
particle or disjunctive
αἰτήσητε
aitēsēte
you may ask
verb · aorist · subjunctive
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
πατέρα
patera
Father
noun · accusative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
ὀνόματί
onomati
name
noun · dative
μου
mou
of Me
personal pronoun · genitive
δῷ
dō
He may give
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
ὑμῖν.¶
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
You did not choose Me, but I chose you. And I appointed you to go and bear fruit — fruit that will remain — so that whatever you ask the Father in My name, He will give you.
Ταῦτα
Tauta
These things
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
ἐντέλλομαι
entellomai
I command
verb · present · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
ἵνα
ina
that
preposition
ἀγαπᾶτε
agapate
you may love
verb · present · subjunctive
ἀλλήλους
allēlous
one another
reciprocal pronoun · accusative
This is My command to you: Love one another.
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
κόσμος
kosmos
world
noun · nominative
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
μισεῖ
misei
hates
verb · present · indicative
γινώσκετε
ginōskete
you know
verb · present · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
ἐμὲ
eme
Me myself
personal pronoun · accusative
πρῶτον
prōton
before
adjective · accusative
ὑμῶν
humōn
you
personal pronoun · genitive
μεμίσηκεν
memisēken
it has hated
verb · perfect · indicative
If the world hates you, understand that it hated Me first.
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
κόσμου
kosmou
world
noun · genitive
ἦτε
ēte
you were
verb · imperfect · indicative
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
κόσμος
kosmos
world
noun · nominative
ἂν
an
then would
particle or disjunctive
τὸ
to
(the)
definite article · accusative
ἴδιον
idion
[as its] own
adjective · accusative
ἐφίλει
ephilei
was loving [you]
verb · imperfect · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
because
conjunction
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
κόσμου
kosmou
world
noun · genitive
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἐστέ
este
you are
verb · present · indicative
ἀλλ
all᾽
but
conjunction
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
ἐξελεξάμην
exelexamēn
chose
verb · aorist · indicative
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
ἐκ
ek
out of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
κόσμου
kosmou
world
noun · genitive
διὰ
dia
on account of
preposition
τοῦτο
touto
this
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
μισεῖ
misei
hates
verb · present · indicative
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
κόσμος.¶
kosmos
world
noun · nominative
If you were of the world, it would love you as its own. Instead, the world hates you, because you are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world.
μνημονεύετε
mnēmoneuete
do remember
verb · present · imperative
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
λόγου
logou
word
noun · genitive
οὗ
hou
that
relative pronoun · genitive
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
εἶπον
eipon
said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
οὐκ
ouk
Not
negative particle
ἔστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
δοῦλος
doulos
a servant
noun · nominative
μείζων
meizōn
greater
adjective · nominative
τοῦ
tou
than the
definite article · genitive
κυρίου
kuriou
master
noun · genitive
αὐτοῦ
autou
of him
personal pronoun · genitive
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
ἐμὲ
eme
Me myself
personal pronoun · accusative
ἐδίωξαν
ediōxan
they persecuted
verb · aorist · indicative
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
διώξουσιν
diōxousin
they will persecute
verb · future · indicative
εἰ
ei
if
conjunction
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
λόγον
logon
word
noun · accusative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐτήρησαν
etērēsan
they kept
verb · aorist · indicative
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
τὸν
ton
(the)
definite article · accusative
ὑμέτερον
humeteron
yours
adjective · accusative
τηρήσουσιν
tērēsousin
they will keep
verb · future · indicative
Remember the word that I spoke to you: ‘No servant is greater than his master.’ If they persecuted Me, they will persecute you as well; if they kept My word, they will keep yours as well.
ἀλλὰ
alla
But
conjunction
ταῦτα
tauta
these things
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
πάντα
panta
all
adjective · accusative
ποιήσουσιν
poiēsousin
they will do
verb · future · indicative
εἰς
eis
against
preposition
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
διὰ
dia
on account of
preposition
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
ὄνομά
onoma
name
noun · accusative
μου
mou
of Me
personal pronoun · genitive
ὅτι
hoti
because
conjunction
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
οἴδασιν
oidasin
they know
verb · perfect · indicative
τὸν
ton
the [One]
definite article · accusative
πέμψαντά
pempsanta
having sent
verb · aorist · participle
με.¶
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
But they will treat you like this because of My name, since they do not know the One who sent Me.
Εἰ
Ei
only
conjunction
μὴ
mē
unless
negative particle
ἦλθον
ēlthon
I come
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐλάλησα
elalēsa
I said
verb · aorist · indicative
αὐτοῖς
autois
to them
personal pronoun · dative
ἁμαρτίαν
hamartian
sin
noun · accusative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
εἴχοσαν
eichosan
they had
verb · imperfect · indicative
νῦν
nun
now
adverb
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
πρόφασιν
prophasin
excuse
noun · accusative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἔχουσιν
echousin
they have
verb · present · indicative
περὶ
peri
for
preposition
τῆς
tēs
the
definite article · genitive
ἁμαρτίας
hamartias
sin
noun · genitive
αὐτῶν
autōn
of them
personal pronoun · genitive
If I had not come and spoken to them, they would not be guilty of sin. Now, however, they have no excuse for their sin.
ὁ
ho
The [one]
definite article · nominative
ἐμὲ
eme
Me myself
personal pronoun · accusative
μισῶν
misōn
hating
verb · present · participle
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
πατέρα
patera
Father
noun · accusative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
μισεῖ
misei
hates
verb · present · indicative
Whoever hates Me hates My Father as well.
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · accusative
ἔργα
erga
works
noun · accusative
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
ἐποίησα
epoiēsa
I had done
verb · aorist · indicative
ἐν
en
among
preposition
αὐτοῖς
autois
them
personal pronoun · dative
ἃ
ha
that
relative pronoun · accusative
οὐδεὶς
oudeis
no
adjective · nominative
ἄλλος
allos
other
adjective · nominative
ἐποίησεν
epoiēsen
did
verb · aorist · indicative
ἁμαρτίαν
hamartian
sin
noun · accusative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
εἴχοσαν
eichosan
they had
verb · imperfect · indicative
νῦν
nun
now
adverb
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
καὶ
kai
both
conjunction
ἑωράκασιν
he'ōrakasin
they have seen
verb · perfect · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
μεμισήκασιν
memisēkasin
have hated
verb · perfect · indicative
καὶ
kai
both
conjunction
ἐμὲ
eme
Me myself
personal pronoun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
πατέρα
patera
Father
noun · accusative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
If I had not done among them the works that no one else did, they would not be guilty of sin; but now they have seen and hated both Me and My Father.
ἀλλ
all᾽
But [this is]
conjunction
ἵνα
ina
that
conjunction
πληρωθῇ
plērōthēa
may be fulfilled
verb · aorist · subjunctive
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
λόγος
logos
word
noun · nominative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
νόμῳ
nomō
law
noun · dative
αὐτῶν
autōn
of them
personal pronoun · genitive
γεγραμμένος
gegrammenos
written
verb · perfect · participle
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
ἐμίσησάν
emisēsan
They hated
verb · aorist · indicative
με
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
δωρεάν.¶
dōrean
without cause
adverb
But this is to fulfill what is written in their Law: ‘They hated Me without reason.’
Ὅταν
Hotan
When
conjunction
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
ἔλθῃ
elthē
may come
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
παράκλητος
paraklētos
Helper
noun · nominative
ὃν
hon
whom
relative pronoun · accusative
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
πέμψω
pempsō
will send
verb · future · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
παρὰ
para
from
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
πατρός
patros
Father
noun · genitive
τὸ
to
the
definite article · nominative
πνεῦμα
pneuma
Spirit
noun · nominative
τῆς
tēs
(the)
definite article · genitive
ἀληθείας
alētheias
of truth
noun · genitive
ὃ
ho
who
relative pronoun · nominative
παρὰ
para
from
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
πατρὸς
patros
Father
noun · genitive
ἐκπορεύεται
ekporeuetai
goes forth
verb · present · indicative
ἐκεῖνος
ekeinos
He
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
μαρτυρήσει
marturēsei
will bear witness
verb · future · indicative
περὶ
peri
concerning
preposition
ἐμοῦ
emou
Me
possessive pronoun · genitive
When the Advocate comes, whom I will send to you from the Father — the Spirit of truth who proceeds from the Father — He will testify about Me.
καὶ
kai
Also
conjunction
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
μαρτυρεῖτε
martureite
bear witness
verb · present · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
because
conjunction
ἀπ
ap᾽
from
preposition
ἀρχῆς
archēs
[the] beginning
noun · genitive
μετ
met᾽
with
preposition
ἐμοῦ
emou
Me
possessive pronoun · genitive
ἐστε.¶
este
you are
verb · present · indicative
And you also must testify, because you have been with Me from the beginning.’’
John 14
John 16
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.