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לַמְנַצֵּחַ
lam·na·tze·ach
to the choirmaster
verb · piel · participle
אַל־
'al-
al-
particle
תַּשְׁחֵת
tash·chet
tashcheth
verb · hiphil · imperfect
לְדָוִד
le·da·vid
of David
noun
מִכְתָּם
mikh·tam
a miktam
noun · absolute
בִּשְׁלֹחַ
bish·lo·ach
when sent
verb · qal · infinitive
שָׁאוּל
sha·'ul
Saul
noun
וַיִּשְׁמְרוּ
vai·yish·me·ru
and people watched
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הַבַּיִת
ha·ba·yit
the house
noun · absolute
לַהֲמִיתוֹ
la·ha·mi·to
to kill him
verb · hiphil · infinitive
הַצִּילֵנִי
ha·tzi·le·ni
deliver me
verb · hiphil · imperative
מֵאֹיְבַי
me·'o·ye·vai
from enemies my
verb · qal · participle
אֱלֹהָי
'e·lo·hai
O God my
noun · construct
מִּמִתְקוֹמְמַי
mi·mit·ko·mai
from [those who] rise up against me
verb · hithpael · participle
תְּשַׂגְּבֵנִי
te·sa·ge·ve·ni
may you set on high me
verb · piel · imperfect
Deliver me from my enemies, O my God; protect me from those who rise against me.
הַצִּילֵנִי
ha·tzi·le·ni
deliver me
verb · hiphil · imperative
מִפֹּעֲלֵי
mi·po·'a·lei
from [those who] do
verb · qal · participle
אָוֶן
'a·ven
(of) wickedness
noun · absolute
וּמֵאַנְשֵׁי
u·me·'an·shei
and from men of
noun · construct
דָמִים
da·mim
blood(s)
noun · absolute
הוֹשִׁיעֵנִי
ho·shi·'e·ni
save me
verb · hiphil · imperative
Deliver me from workers of iniquity, and save me from men of bloodshed.
כִּי
ki
for
particle
הִנֵּה
hi·neh
here
particle
אָרְבוּ
'a·re·vu
they lie in wait
verb · qal · perfect
לְנַפְשִׁי
le·naf·shi
for life my
noun · construct
יָגוּרוּ
ya·gu·ru
they stir up trouble
verb · qal · imperfect
עָלַי
'a·lai
on me
preposition
עַזִים
'a·zim
fierce [people]
adjective · absolute
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
פִשְׁעִי
fish·'i
transgression my
noun · construct
וְלֹא־
ve·lo'-
and not
particle
חַטָּאתִי
cha·ta·ti
sin my
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
O Yahweh
noun
See how they lie in wait for me. Fierce men conspire against me for no transgression or sin of my own, O LORD.
בְּלִי־
be·li-
not
noun · construct
עָוֹן
'a·von
iniquity
noun · absolute
יְרוּצוּן
ye·ru·tzun
they run
verb · qal · imperfect
וְיִכּוֹנָנוּ
ve·yi·ko·na·nu
and they may be established
verb · hithpael · and + imperfect
עוּרָה
'u·rah
awake
verb · qal · imperative
לִקְרָאתִי
lik·ra·ti
to meet me
verb · qal · infinitive
וּרְאֵה
u·re·'eh
and see
verb · qal · imperative
For no fault of my own, they move swiftly to attack me. Arise to help me, and take notice.
וְאַתָּה
ve·'a·tah
and you
pronoun
יְהוָה־
yah·weh-
O Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God of
noun · absolute
צְבָאוֹת
tze·va·'ot
hosts
noun · absolute
אֱלֹהֵי
'e·lo·hei
[the] God of
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
הָקִיצָה
ha·ki·tzah
awake
verb · hiphil · imperative
לִפְקֹד
lif·kod
to punish
verb · qal · infinitive
כָּל־
kal-
all
noun · construct
הַגּוֹיִם
ha·go·yim
the nations
noun · absolute
אַל־
'al-
may not
particle
תָּחֹן
ta·chon
you show favor to
verb · qal · imperfect
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
בֹּגְדֵי
bo·ge·dei
[those who] act treacherously of
verb · qal · participle
אָוֶן
'a·ven
wickedness
noun · absolute
סֶלָה
se·lah
Selah
particle
O LORD God of Hosts, the God of Israel, rouse Yourself to punish all the nations; show no mercy to the wicked traitors. Selah
יָשׁוּבוּ
ya·shu·vu
they return
verb · qal · imperfect
לָעֶרֶב
la·'e·rev
to (the) evening
noun · absolute
יֶהֱמוּ
ye·he·mu
they growl
verb · qal · imperfect
כַכָּלֶב
kha·ka·lev
like (the) dog
noun · absolute
וִיסוֹבְבוּ
vi·so·vu
so they may go around
verb · piel · and + imperfect
עִיר
'ir
[the] city
noun · absolute
They return in the evening, snarling like dogs and prowling around the city.
הִנֵּה
hi·neh
here
particle
יַבִּיעוּן
ya·bi·'un
they pour forth
verb · hiphil · imperfect
בְּפִיהֶם
be·fi·hem
with mouth their
noun · construct
חֲרָבוֹת
cha·ra·vot
swords
noun · absolute
בְּשִׂפְתוֹתֵיהֶם
be·sif·to·tei·hem
[are] on lips their
noun · construct
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
מִי
mi
who
pronoun
שֹׁמֵעַ
sho·me·a'
[is] hearing
verb · qal · participle
See what they spew from their mouths— sharp words from their lips: “For who can hear us?”
וְאַתָּה
ve·'a·tah
and you
pronoun
יְהוָה
yah·weh
O Yahweh
noun
תִּשְׂחַק־
tis·chak-
you laugh
verb · qal · imperfect
לָמוֹ
la·mo
to them
suffix
תִּלְעַג
til·'ag
you mock
verb · qal · imperfect
לְכָל־
le·khol
(to) all
noun · construct
גּוֹיִם
go·yim
[the] nations
noun · absolute
But You, O LORD, laugh at them; You scoff at all the nations.
עֻזּוֹ
u·zo
strength his
noun · construct
אֵלֶיךָ
'e·lei·kha
to you
preposition
אֶשְׁמֹרָה
'esh·mo·rah
I will watch
verb · qal · imperfect
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
מִשְׂגַּבִּי
mis·ga·bi
[is] refuge my
noun · construct
I will keep watch for You, O my strength, because You, O God, are my fortress.
אֱלֹהֵי
'e·lo·hei
[the] God of
noun · construct
חַסְדִּי
chas·di
covenant loyalty my
noun · construct
יְקַדְּמֵנִי
ye·ka·de·me·ni
he will meet me
verb · piel · imperfect
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
יַרְאֵנִי
yar·'e·ni
he will let look me
verb · hiphil · imperfect
בְשֹׁרְרָי
ve·sho·re·rai
on enemies my
noun · construct
My God of loving devotion will come to meet me; God will let me stare down my foes.
אַל־
'al-
may not
particle
תַּהַרְגֵם
ta·har·gem
you kill them
verb · qal · imperfect
פֶּן־
pen-
lest
particle
יִשְׁכְּחוּ
yish·ke·chu
they should forget
verb · qal · imperfect
עַמִּי
'a·mi
people my
noun · construct
הֲנִיעֵמוֹ
ha·ni·'e·mov
make wander about them
verb · hiphil · imperative
בְחֵילְךָ
ve·chei·le·kha
by strength your
noun · construct
וְהוֹרִידֵמוֹ
ve·ho·ri·de·mov
and bring down them
verb · hiphil · imperative
מָגִנֵּנוּ
ma·gi·ne·nu
O shield our
noun · construct
אֲדֹנָי
'a·do·nai
O Lord
noun
Do not kill them, or my people will forget. Scatter them by Your power, and bring them down, O Lord, our shield.
חַטַּאת־
cha·tat-
[the] sin of
noun · construct
פִּימוֹ
pi·mo
mouth their
noun · construct
דְּבַר־
de·var-
[the] word of
noun · construct
שְׂפָתֵימוֹ
se·fa·tei·mov
lips their
noun · construct
וְיִלָּכְדוּ
ve·yi·la·khe·du
and let them be caught
verb · niphal · and + imperfect
בִגְאוֹנָם
vig·'o·nam
in pride their
noun · construct
וּמֵאָלָה
u·me·'a·lah
and from a curse
noun · absolute
וּמִכַּחַשׁ
u·mi·ka·chash
and from lying
noun · absolute
יְסַפֵּרוּ
ye·sa·pe·ru
[which] they speak
verb · piel · imperfect
By the sins of their mouths and the words of their lips, let them be trapped in their pride, in the curses and lies they utter.
כַּלֵּה
ka·leh
make an end
verb · piel · imperative
בְחֵמָה
ve·che·mah
in anger
noun · absolute
כַּלֵּה
ka·leh
make an end
verb · piel · imperative
וְאֵינֵמוֹ
ve·'ei·ne·mov
and there not [will be] them
noun · construct
וְיֵדְעוּ
ve·ye·de·'u
so they may know
verb · qal · and + imperfect
כִּי־
ki-
that
particle
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
מֹשֵׁל
mo·shel
[is] ruling
verb · qal · participle
בְּיַעֲקֹב
be·ya·'a·ko
over Jacob
noun
לְאַפְסֵי
le·'af·sei
to [the] ends of
noun · construct
הָאָרֶץ
ha·'a·retz
the earth
noun · absolute
סֶלָה
se·lah
Selah
particle
Consume them in wrath; consume them till they are no more, so it may be known to the ends of the earth that God rules over Jacob. Selah
וְיָשׁוּבוּ
ve·ya·shu·vu
so they may return
verb · qal · and + imperfect
לָעֶרֶב
la·'e·rev
to (the) evening
noun · absolute
יֶהֱמוּ
ye·he·mu
they growl
verb · qal · imperfect
כַכָּלֶב
kha·ka·lev
like (the) dog
noun · absolute
וִיסוֹבְבוּ
vi·so·vu
so they may go around
verb · piel · and + imperfect
עִיר
'ir
[the] city
noun · absolute
They return in the evening, snarling like dogs and prowling around the city.
הֵמָּה
he·mah
they
pronoun
יְנִיעוּן
ye·ni·'un
they make wander about
verb · hiphil · imperfect
לֶאֱכֹל
le·'e·khol
to eat
verb · qal · infinitive
אִם־
'im-
if
particle
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
יִשְׂבְּעוּ
yis·be·'u
they are satisfied
verb · qal · imperfect
וַיָּלִינוּ
vai·ya·li·nu
and they passed [the] night
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
They scavenge for food, and growl if they are not satisfied.
וַאֲנִי
va·'a·ni
and I
pronoun
אָשִׁיר
'a·shir
I will sing
verb · qal · imperfect
עֻזֶּךָ
'u·ze·kha
strength your
noun · construct
וַאֲרַנֵּן
va·'a·ra·nen
so I may sing for joy
verb · piel · and + imperfect
לַבֹּקֶר
la·bo·ker
to the morning
noun · absolute
חַסְדֶּךָ
chas·de·kha
covenant loyalty your
noun · construct
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
הָיִיתָ
ha·yi·ta
you have been
verb · qal · perfect
מִשְׂגָּב
mis·gav
a refuge
noun · absolute
לִי
li
of me
suffix
וּמָנוֹס
u·ma·nos
and a place of escape
noun · absolute
בְּיוֹם
be·yom
on [the] day
noun · absolute
צַר־
tzar-
[when] it is distress
verb · qal · perfect
לִי
li
to me
suffix
But I will sing of Your strength and proclaim Your loving devotion in the morning. For You are my fortress, my refuge in times of trouble.
עֻזִּי
'u·zi
O strength my
noun · construct
אֵלֶיךָ
'e·lei·kha
to you
preposition
אֲזַמֵּרָה
'a·za·me·rah
I will sing praises
verb · piel · imperfect
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
מִשְׂגַּבִּי
mis·ga·bi
[is] refuge my
noun · construct
אֱלֹהֵי
'e·lo·hei
[the] God of
noun · construct
חַסְדִּי
chas·di
covenant loyalty my
noun · construct
To You, O my strength, I sing praises, for You, O God, are my fortress, my God of loving devotion.
Psalms 58
Psalms 60
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.