Study notes

Psalms 131

Introducing PsalmsWho wrote it, when, why, and what to look for as you read

120:1–134:3

These short and memorable songs were sung by pilgrims as they traveled to Jerusalem for the national festivals held three times each year (Deuteronomy 16:16). The title of these psalms includes a Hebrew word that can mean “steps” or “stairs.” Some scholars understand it to mean “going up to Jerusalem.” These psalms, often called the Songs of Ascents, lead the listener on a journey to Jerusalem to praise God for his goodness to Israel through history.

131:1

  • The heart represents the entire person (see Psalm 27:8).

  • God hates arrogance, which is a foolish way of life (Proverbs 6:16–19).

  • The psalmist does not trouble himself with matters that properly belong to the Lord.

131:1–3

Out of his contentment in the Lord, the psalmist invites Israel to seek their rest in God (Psalm 131:3).

131:2

  • The psalmist has calmed and quieted himself. He has given up his ambitions and pride (Galatians 2:20).

  • like a weaned child: The psalmist compares himself to a contented child who rests quietly with its mother.

Verse notes: Adapted by Mission Mutual (Aquifer Open Study Notes) from Tyndale Open Study Notes © 2023 Tyndale House Publishers. CC BY-SA 4.0. Section notes: Biblica Study Notes © 2023 Biblica, Inc. CC BY-SA 4.0, via BibleAquifer. About the sources