Smith’s Bible Dictionary

Canaan

(Ca’nan) (low, flat).

The fourth son of Ham, (Genesis 10:6; 1 Chronicles 1:8) the progenitor of the Phoenicians [ZIDON, OR SIDON], and of the various nations who before the Israelite conquest people the seacoast of Palestine, and generally the while of the country westward of the Jordan. (Genesis 10:13; 1 Chronicles 1:13) (B.C. 2347.)

The name "Canaan" is sometimes employed for the country itself.

Smith’s Bible Dictionary, William Smith (1863). Public domain, from the CrossWire SWORD module.