Galatians 4:22

For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the servant, and one by the free woman.

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Other translations

WEBBE

For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the servant, and one by the free woman.

BSB

For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the slave woman and the other by the free woman.

KJV

For it is written, that Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman.

ASV

For it is written, that Abraham had two sons, one by the handmaid, and one by the freewoman.

BBE

Because it is in the Writings, that Abraham had two sons, one by the servant-woman, and one by the free woman.

Original Greek

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The early church

He returns again to Abraham, not in the way of repetition, but, inasmuch as the Patriarch's fame was great among the Jews, to show that the types had their origin from thence, and that present events were pictured aforetime in him. Having previously shown that the Galatians were sons of Abraham, now, in that the Patriarch's sons were not of equal dignity, one being by a bondwoman, the other by a free-woman, he shows that they were not only his sons, but sons in the same sense as he that was freeborn and noble. Such is the power of Faith.
John Chrysostom · d. 407Homilies on Galatians

Commentary

Matthew Henry · Verses 21–27

The difference between believers who rested in Christ only, and those who trusted in the law, is explained by the histories of Isaac and Ishmael. These things are an allegory, wherein, beside the literal and historical sense of the words, the Spirit of God points out something further. Hagar and Sarah were apt emblems of the two different dispensations of the covenant. The heavenly Jerusalem, the true church from above, represented by Sarah, is in a state of freedom, and is the mother of all believers, who are born of the Holy Spirit. They were by regeneration and true faith, made a part of the true seed of Abraham, according to the promise made to him.

Read Matthew Henry on Galatians 4 →

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Cross-references: Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Library: sources.