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Μιμηταί
Mimētai
Imitators
noun · nominative
μου
mou
of me
personal pronoun · genitive
γίνεσθε
ginesthe
do be
verb · present · imperative
καθὼς
kathōs
even as
conjunction
κἀγὼ
kagō
I myself also [am]
personal pronoun · nominative
Χριστοῦ.¶
Christou
of Christ
noun · genitive
You are to imitate me, just as I imitate Christ.
Ἐπαινῶ
Epainō
I commend
verb · present · indicative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
ἀδελφοί
adelphoi
brothers
noun · vocative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
πάντα
panta
in all things
adjective · accusative
μου
mou
me
personal pronoun · genitive
μέμνησθε
memnēsthe
you have remembered
verb · perfect · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
καθὼς
kathōs
even as
conjunction
παρέδωκα
paredōka
I delivered
verb · aorist · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
τὰς
tas
the
definite article · accusative
παραδόσεις
paradoseis
teachings
noun · accusative
κατέχετε.¶
katechete
you are keeping
verb · present · indicative
Now I commend you for remembering me in everything and for maintaining the traditions, just as I passed them on to you.
Θέλω
Thelō
I want
verb · present · indicative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
εἰδέναι
eidenai
to know
verb · perfect · infinitive
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
παντὸς
pantos
of every
adjective · genitive
ἀνδρὸς
andros
man
noun · genitive
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
κεφαλὴ
kephalē
head
noun · nominative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Χριστός
Christos
Christ
noun · nominative
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
κεφαλὴ
kephalē
[the] head
noun · nominative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
γυναικὸς
gunaikos
of [the] woman [is]
noun · genitive
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
ἀνήρ
anēr
man
noun · nominative
κεφαλὴ
kephalē
[the] head
noun · nominative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
Χριστοῦ
Christou
of Christ
noun · genitive
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
θεός.¶
theos
God
noun · nominative
But I want you to understand that the head of every man is Christ, and the head of the woman is man, and the head of Christ is God.
Πᾶς
Pas
Every
adjective · nominative
ἀνὴρ
anēr
man
noun · nominative
προσευχόμενος
proseuchomenos
praying
verb · present · participle
ἢ
ē
or
conjunction
προφητεύων
prophēteuōn
prophesying
verb · present · participle
κατὰ
kata
[anything] on
preposition
κεφαλῆς
kephalēs
[his] head
noun · genitive
ἔχων
echōn
having
verb · present · participle
καταισχύνει
kataischunei
he dishonors
verb · present · indicative
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
κεφαλὴν
kephalēn
head
noun · accusative
αὐτοῦ
autou
of him
personal pronoun · genitive
Every man who prays or prophesies with his head covered dishonors his head.
πᾶσα
pasa
Every
adjective · nominative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
γυνὴ
gunē
woman
noun · nominative
προσευχομένη
proseuchomenē
praying
verb · present · participle
ἢ
ē
or
conjunction
προφητεύουσα
prophēteuousa
prophesying
verb · present · participle
ἀκατακαλύπτῳ
akatakaluptō
uncovered
adjective · dative
τῇ
tēa
with the
definite article · dative
κεφαλῇ
kephalēa
head
noun · dative
καταισχύνει
kataischunei
dishonors
verb · present · indicative
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
κεφαλὴν
kephalēn
head
noun · accusative
αὐτῆς
autēs
of her
personal pronoun · genitive
ἓν
hen
one
adjective · nominative
γάρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἐστιν
estin
it is
verb · present · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τὸ
to
the
definite article · nominative
αὐτὸ
auto
same
personal pronoun · nominative
τῇ
tēa
with which
definite article · dative
ἐξυρημένῃ
exurēmenē
shaven
verb · perfect · participle
And every woman who prays or prophesies with her head uncovered dishonors her head, for it is just as if her head were shaved.
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
κατακαλύπτεται
katakaluptetai
covers her head
verb · present · indicative
γυνή
gunē
a woman
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
κειράσθω
keirasthō
she should be shorn
verb · aorist · imperative
εἰ
ei
If [it is]
conjunction
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
αἰσχρὸν
aischron
disgraceful
adjective · nominative
γυναικὶ
gunaiki
to a woman
noun · dative
τὸ
to
(the)
definite article · nominative
κείρασθαι
keirasthai
to be shorn
verb · aorist · infinitive
ἢ
ē
or
conjunction
ξυρᾶσθαι
xurasthai
to be shaven
verb · aorist · infinitive
κατακαλυπτέσθω.¶
katakaluptesthō
she should cover her head
verb · present · imperative
If a woman does not cover her head, she should have her hair cut off. And if it is shameful for a woman to have her hair cut or shaved off, she should cover her head.
Ἀνὴρ
Anēr
A man
noun · nominative
μὲν
men
indeed
particle or disjunctive
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ὀφείλει
opheilei
ought
verb · present · indicative
κατακαλύπτεσθαι
katakaluptesthai
to cover
verb · present · infinitive
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
κεφαλὴν
kephalēn
head
noun · accusative
εἰκὼν
eikōn
image
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
δόξα
doxa
glory
noun · nominative
θεοῦ
theou
of God
noun · genitive
ὑπάρχων
huparchōn
being
verb · present · participle
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
γυνὴ
gunē
woman
noun · nominative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
δόξα
doxa
[the] glory
noun · nominative
ἀνδρός
andros
of man
noun · genitive
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
A man ought not to cover his head, since he is the image and glory of God; but the woman is the glory of man.
οὐ
ou
Not
negative particle
γάρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
ἀνὴρ
anēr
man
noun · nominative
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
γυναικὸς
gunaikos
woman
noun · genitive
ἀλλὰ
alla
but
conjunction
γυνὴ
gunē
woman
noun · nominative
ἐξ
ex
of
preposition
ἀνδρός
andros
man
noun · genitive
For man did not come from woman, but woman from man.
καὶ
kai
Truly
conjunction
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἐκτίσθη
ektisthē
was created
verb · aorist · indicative
ἀνὴρ
anēr
man
noun · nominative
διὰ
dia
on account of
preposition
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
γυναῖκα
gunaika
woman
noun · accusative
ἀλλὰ
alla
but
conjunction
γυνὴ
gunē
woman
noun · nominative
διὰ
dia
on account of
preposition
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
ἄνδρα
andra
man
noun · accusative
Neither was man created for woman, but woman for man.
διὰ
dia
Because of
preposition
τοῦτο
touto
this
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
ὀφείλει
opheilei
ought
verb · present · indicative
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
γυνὴ
gunē
woman
noun · nominative
ἐξουσίαν
exousian
authority
noun · accusative
ἔχειν
echein
to have
verb · present · infinitive
ἐπὶ
epi
on
preposition
τῆς
tēs
the
definite article · genitive
κεφαλῆς
kephalēs
head
noun · genitive
διὰ
dia
on account of
preposition
τοὺς
tous
the
definite article · accusative
ἀγγέλους
angelous
angels
noun · accusative
For this reason a woman ought to have a sign of authority on her head, because of the angels.
πλὴν
plēn
However
conjunction
οὔτε
oute
neither [is]
conjunction
γυνὴ
gunē
woman
noun · nominative
χωρὶς
chōris
without
preposition
ἀνδρὸς
andros
man
noun · genitive
οὔτε
oute
nor
conjunction
ἀνὴρ
anēr
man
noun · nominative
χωρὶς
chōris
without
preposition
γυναικὸς
gunaikos
woman
noun · genitive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
κυρίῳ
kuriō
[the] Lord
noun · dative
In the Lord, however, woman is not independent of man, nor is man independent of woman.
ὥσπερ
hōsper
Just as
conjunction
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
γυνὴ
gunē
woman
noun · nominative
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
ἀνδρὸς
andros
man [is]
noun · genitive
οὕτως
houtōs
so
adverb
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
ἀνὴρ
anēr
man
noun · nominative
διὰ
dia
through
preposition
τῆς
tēs
the
definite article · genitive
γυναικός
gunaikos
woman [is]
noun · genitive
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
πάντα
panta
all things
adjective · nominative
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ
theou
God
noun · genitive
For just as woman came from man, so also man is born of woman. But everything comes from God.
ἐν
en
In
preposition
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
αὐτοῖς
autois
yourselves
personal pronoun · dative
κρίνατε
krinate
do judge
verb · aorist · imperative
πρέπον
prepon
Becoming
verb · present · participle
ἐστὶν
estin
is it
verb · present · indicative
γυναῖκα
gunaika
for a woman
noun · accusative
ἀκατακάλυπτον
akatakalupton
revealed
adjective · accusative
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
θεῷ
theō
to God
noun · dative
προσεύχεσθαι;
proseuchesthai
to pray
verb · present · infinitive
Judge for yourselves: Is it proper for a woman to pray to God with her head uncovered?
ἢ
ē
or
conjunction
οὐδὲ
oude
Not even
conjunction
ἡ
hē
(the)
definite article · nominative
φύσις
phusis
nature
noun · nominative
αὐτὴ
autē
itself
personal pronoun · nominative
διδάσκει
didaskei
does teach
verb · present · indicative
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
ἀνὴρ
anēr
a man
noun · nominative
μὲν
men
indeed
particle or disjunctive
ἐὰν
ean
if
conjunction
κομᾷ
koma
he shall have long hair
verb · present · subjunctive
ἀτιμία
atimia
a dishonor
noun · nominative
αὐτῷ
autō
to him
personal pronoun · dative
ἐστιν
estin
it is
verb · present · indicative
Doesn’t nature itself teach you that if a man has long hair, it is a disgrace to him,
γυνὴ
gunē
a woman
noun · nominative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
ἐὰν
ean
if
conjunction
κομᾷ
koma
she shall have long hair
verb · present · subjunctive
δόξα
doxa
glory
noun · nominative
αὐτῇ
autēa
to her
personal pronoun · dative
ἐστιν;
estin
it is
verb · present · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
For
conjunction
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
κόμη
komē
long hair
noun · nominative
ἀντὶ
anti
instead
preposition
περιβολαίου
peribolaiou
of a covering
noun · genitive
δέδοται
dedotai
has been given
verb · perfect · indicative
αὐτῇ
autēa
to her
personal pronoun · dative
but that if a woman has long hair, it is her glory? For long hair is given to her as a covering.
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
δέ
de
now
conjunction
τις
tis
anyone
indefinite pronoun · nominative
δοκεῖ
dokei
is inclined
verb · present · indicative
φιλόνεικος
philoneikos
contentious
adjective · nominative
εἶναι
einai
to be
verb · present · infinitive
ἡμεῖς
hēmeis
we ourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
τοιαύτην
toiautēn
such
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
συνήθειαν
sunētheian
custom
noun · accusative
οὐκ
ouk
no [other]
negative particle
ἔχομεν
echomen
have
verb · present · indicative
οὐδὲ
oude
nor
conjunction
αἱ
hai
the
definite article · nominative
ἐκκλησίαι
ekklēsiai
churches
noun · nominative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ.¶
theou
of God
noun · genitive
If anyone is inclined to dispute this, we have no other practice, nor do the churches of God.
Τοῦτο
Touto
In this
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
παραγγέλλων
parangellōn
instructing
verb · present · participle
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἐπαινῶ
epainō
I do praise
verb · present · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
because
conjunction
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
εἰς
eis
for
preposition
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
κρεῖσσον
kreisson
better
adjective · accusative
ἀλλ
all᾽
but
conjunction
εἰς
eis
for
preposition
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
ἧσσον
hēsson
worse
adjective · accusative
συνέρχεσθε.¶
sunerchesthe
you come together
verb · present · indicative
In the following instructions I have no praise to offer, because your gatherings do more harm than good.
Πρῶτον
Prōton
First
adjective · accusative
μὲν
men
indeed
particle or disjunctive
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
συνερχομένων
sunerchomenōn
coming together
verb · present · participle
ὑμῶν
humōn
you
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῇ
tēa
(the)
definite article · dative
ἐκκλησίᾳ
ekklēsia
an assembly
noun · dative
ἀκούω
akouō
I hear
verb · present · indicative
σχίσματα
schismata
divisions
noun · accusative
ἐν
en
among
preposition
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
ὑπάρχειν
huparchein
there to be
verb · present · infinitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
μέρος
meros
in part
noun · accusative
τι
ti
it
indefinite pronoun · accusative
πιστεύω
pisteuō
I believe
verb · present · indicative
First of all, I hear that when you come together as a church, there are divisions among you, and in part I believe it.
δεῖ
dei
It behooves
verb · present · indicative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
αἱρέσεις
haireseis
factions
noun · accusative
ἐν
en
among
preposition
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
εἶναι
einai
there to be
verb · present · infinitive
ἵνα
ina
so that
conjunction
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
οἱ
hoi
the
definite article · nominative
δόκιμοι
dokimoi
approved
adjective · nominative
φανεροὶ
phaneroi
evident
adjective · nominative
γένωνται
genōntai
may become
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
ἐν
en
among
preposition
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
And indeed, there must be differences among you to show which of you are approved.
συνερχομένων
sunerchomenōn
Coming
verb · present · participle
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐπὶ
epi
together
preposition
τὸ
to
in one
definite article · accusative
αὐτὸ
auto
place
personal pronoun · accusative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἔστιν
estin
it is
verb · present · indicative
κυριακὸν
kuriakon
[the] Lord’s
adjective · accusative
δεῖπνον
deipnon
supper
noun · accusative
φαγεῖν
phagein
to eat
verb · aorist · infinitive
Now then, when you come together, it is not the Lord’s Supper you eat.
ἕκαστος
hekastos
One
adjective · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
τὸ
to
(the)
definite article · accusative
ἴδιον
idion
[their] own
adjective · accusative
δεῖπνον
deipnon
supper
noun · accusative
προλαμβάνει
prolambanei
takes first
verb · present · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
φαγεῖν
phagein
eating
verb · aorist · infinitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ὃς
hos
this [one]
relative pronoun · nominative
μὲν
men
indeed
particle or disjunctive
πεινᾷ
peina
is hungry
verb · present · indicative
ὃς
hos
that [one]
relative pronoun · nominative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
μεθύει
methuei
is drunken
verb · present · indicative
For as you eat, each of you goes ahead without sharing his meal. While one remains hungry, another gets drunk.
μὴ
mē
Surely not
negative particle
γὰρ
gar
indeed
conjunction
οἰκίας
oikias
houses
noun · accusative
οὐκ
ouk
surely
negative particle
ἔχετε
echete
you have
verb · present · indicative
εἰς
eis
in
preposition
τὸ
to
which
definite article · accusative
ἐσθίειν
esthiein
to eat
verb · present · infinitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
πίνειν;
pinein
to drink
verb · present · infinitive
ἢ
ē
Or
conjunction
τῆς
tēs
the
definite article · genitive
ἐκκλησίας
ekklēsias
church
noun · genitive
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ
theou
of God
noun · genitive
καταφρονεῖτε
kataphroneite
do you despise
verb · present · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
καταισχύνετε
kataischunete
put to shame
verb · present · indicative
τοὺς
tous
those
definite article · accusative
μὴ
mē
nothing
negative particle
ἔχοντας;
echontas
having
verb · present · participle
τί
ti
What
interrogative pronoun · accusative
εἴπω
eipō
shall I say
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
ὑμῖν;
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
ἐπαινέσω
epainesō
shall I praise
verb · aorist · subjunctive
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τούτῳ;
toutō
this
demonstrative pronoun · dative
οὐκ
ouk
Not
negative particle
ἐπαινῶ
epainō
I praise [you]
verb · present · indicative
Don’t you have your own homes in which to eat and drink? Or do you despise the church of God and humiliate those who have nothing? What can I say to you? Shall I praise you for this? No, I will not!
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
παρέλαβον
parelabon
received
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ἀπὸ
apo
from
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
κυρίου
kuriou
Lord
noun · genitive
ὃ
ho
that which
relative pronoun · accusative
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
παρέδωκα
paredōka
I delivered
verb · aorist · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
κύριος
kurios
Lord
noun · nominative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
νυκτὶ
nukti
night
noun · dative
ᾗ
hē
in which
relative pronoun · dative
παρεδίδετο
paredideto
He was betrayed
verb · imperfect · indicative
ἔλαβεν
elaben
took
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ἄρτον
arton
bread
noun · accusative
For I received from the Lord what I also passed on to you: The Lord Jesus, on the night He was betrayed, took bread,
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
εὐχαριστήσας
eucharistēsas
having given thanks
verb · aorist · participle
ἔκλασεν
eklasen
He broke [it]
verb · aorist · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
εἶπεν
eipen
said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
λάβετε
labete
do take
verb · 2nd aorist · imperative
φάγετε
phagete
do eat
verb · 2nd aorist · imperative
τοῦτό
touto
This
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
μού
mou
of Me
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
τὸ
to
the
definite article · nominative
σῶμα
sōma
body
noun · nominative
τὸ
to
which [is]
definite article · nominative
ὑπὲρ
huper
for
preposition
ὑμῶν
humōn
you
personal pronoun · genitive
κλώμενον
klōmenon
being broken
verb · present · participle
τοῦτο
touto
this
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
ποιεῖτε
poieite
do perform
verb · present · imperative
εἰς
eis
in
preposition
τὴν
tēn
(the)
definite article · accusative
ἐμὴν
emēn
of Me
possessive pronoun · accusative
ἀνάμνησιν
anamnēsin
remembrance
noun · accusative
and when He had given thanks, He broke it and said, “This is My body, which is for you; do this in remembrance of Me.”
ὡσαύτως
hōsautōs
Likewise
adverb
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
ποτήριον
potērion
cup
noun · accusative
μετὰ
meta
after
preposition
τὸ
to
(the)
definite article · accusative
δειπνῆσαι
deipnēsai
having supped
verb · aorist · infinitive
λέγων
legōn
saying
verb · present · participle
τοῦτο
touto
This
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
τὸ
to
(the)
definite article · nominative
ποτήριον
potērion
cup
noun · nominative
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
καινὴ
kainē
new
adjective · nominative
διαθήκη
diathēkē
covenant
noun · nominative
ἐστὶν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
ἐμῷ
emō
My
possessive pronoun · dative
αἵματι
aimati
blood
noun · dative
τοῦτο
touto
this
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
ποιεῖτε
poieite
do perform
verb · present · imperative
ὁσάκις
hosakis
as often as
conjunction
ἐὰν
ean
when
conjunction
πίνητε
pinēte
you shall drink [it]
verb · present · subjunctive
εἰς
eis
in
preposition
τὴν
tēn
(the)
definite article · accusative
ἐμὴν
emēn
of Me
possessive pronoun · accusative
ἀνάμνησιν
anamnēsin
remembrance
noun · accusative
In the same way, after supper He took the cup, saying, “This cup is the new covenant in My blood; do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of Me.”
ὁσάκις
hosakis
As often as
conjunction
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἐὰν
ean
when
conjunction
ἐσθίητε
esthiēte
you shall eat
verb · present · subjunctive
τὸν
ton
(the)
definite article · accusative
ἄρτον
arton
bread
noun · accusative
τοῦτον
touton
this
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τὸ
to
(the)
definite article · accusative
ποτήριον
potērion
cup
noun · accusative
τοῦτο
touto
this
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
πίνητε
pinēte
may drink
verb · present · subjunctive
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
θάνατον
thanaton
death
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
κυρίου
kuriou
Lord
noun · genitive
καταγγέλλετε
katangellete
you proclaim
verb · present · indicative
ἄχρι
achri
until
preposition
οὗ
hou
that
relative pronoun · genitive
ἂν
an
when
particle or disjunctive
ἔλθῃ.¶
elthē
He may come
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
For as often as you eat this bread and drink this cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death until He comes.
Ὥστε
Hōste
Therefore
conjunction
ὃς
hos
who[ever]
relative pronoun · nominative
ἂν
an
maybe
particle or disjunctive
ἐσθίῃ
esthiē
may eat
verb · present · subjunctive
τὸν
ton
(the)
definite article · accusative
ἄρτον
arton
bread
noun · accusative
τοῦτον
touton
this
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
ἢ
ē
or
conjunction
πίνῃ
pinē
may drink
verb · present · subjunctive
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
ποτήριον
potērion
cup
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
κυρίου
kuriou
Lord
noun · genitive
ἀναξίως
anaxiōs
unworthily
adverb
τοῦ
tou
of the -
definite article · genitive
κυρίου
kuriou
Lord
noun · genitive
ἔνοχος
enochos
guilty
adjective · nominative
ἔσται
estai
will be
verb · future · indicative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
σώματος
sōmatos
body
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
αἵματος
aimatos
blood
noun · genitive
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
κυρίου
kuriou
Lord
noun · genitive
Therefore, whoever eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be guilty of sinning against the body and blood of the Lord.
δοκιμαζέτω
dokimazetō
should examine
verb · present · imperative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
ἄνθρωπος
anthrōpos
a man
noun · nominative
ἑαυτόν
he'auton
himself
reflexive pronoun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
οὕτως
houtōs
in this manner
adverb
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
ἄρτου
artou
bread
noun · genitive
ἐσθιέτω
esthietō
he should eat
verb · present · imperative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
ποτηρίου
potēriou
cup
noun · genitive
πινέτω
pinetō
he should drink
verb · present · imperative
Each one must examine himself before he eats of the bread and drinks of the cup.
ὁ
ho
The [one]
definite article · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἐσθίων
esthiōn
eating
verb · present · participle
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
πίνων
pinōn
drinking
verb · present · participle
ἀναξίως
anaxiōs
unworthily
adverb
κρίμα
krima
judgment
noun · accusative
ἑαυτῷ
he'autō
on himself
reflexive pronoun · dative
ἐσθίει
esthiei
he eats
verb · present · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
πίνει
pinei
he drinks
verb · present · indicative
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
διακρίνων
diakrinōn
discerning
verb · present · participle
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
σῶμα
sōma
body
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
κυρίου
kuriou
Lord
noun · genitive
For anyone who eats and drinks without recognizing the body eats and drinks judgment on himself.
διὰ
dia
Because of
preposition
τοῦτο
touto
this
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
ἐν
en
among
preposition
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
πολλοὶ
polloi
many
adjective · nominative
ἀσθενεῖς
astheneis
[are] weak
adjective · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἄρρωστοι
arrōstoi
sick
adjective · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
κοιμῶνται
koimōntai
are fallen asleep
verb · present · indicative
ἱκανοί
hikanoi
many
adjective · nominative
That is why many among you are weak and sick, and a number of you have fallen asleep.
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
δὲ
de
for
conjunction
ἑαυτοὺς
he'autous
ourselves
reflexive pronoun · accusative
διεκρίνομεν
diekrinomen
we were judging
verb · imperfect · indicative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἂν
an
then would
particle or disjunctive
ἐκρινόμεθα
ekrinometha
we were come under judgment
verb · imperfect · indicative
Now if we judged ourselves properly, we would not come under judgment.
κρινόμενοι
krinomenoi
Being judged
verb · present · participle
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
ὑπὸ
hupo
by
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
κυρίου
kuriou
Lord
noun · genitive
παιδευόμεθα
paideuometha
we are disciplined
verb · present · indicative
ἵνα
ina
so that
conjunction
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
σὺν
sun
with
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
κόσμῳ
kosmō
world
noun · dative
κατακριθῶμεν.¶
katakrithōmen
we may be condemned
verb · aorist · subjunctive
But when we are judged by the Lord, we are being disciplined so that we will not be condemned with the world.
Ὥστε
Hōste
So then
conjunction
ἀδελφοί
adelphoi
brothers
noun · vocative
μου
mou
of mine
personal pronoun · genitive
συνερχόμενοι
sunerchomenoi
coming together
verb · present · participle
εἰς
eis
in order
preposition
τὸ
to
(the)
definite article · accusative
φαγεῖν
phagein
to eat
verb · aorist · infinitive
ἀλλήλους
allēlous
one another
reciprocal pronoun · accusative
ἐκδέχεσθε
ekdechesthe
do wait for
verb · present · imperative
So, my brothers, when you come together to eat, wait for one another.
εἴ
ei
If
conjunction
δέ
de
now
conjunction
τις
tis
anyone
indefinite pronoun · nominative
πεινᾷ
peina
is hungry
verb · present · indicative
ἐν
en
at
preposition
οἴκῳ
oikō
home
noun · dative
ἐσθιέτω
esthietō
he should eat
verb · present · imperative
ἵνα
ina
so that
conjunction
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
εἰς
eis
for
preposition
κρίμα
krima
judgment
noun · accusative
συνέρχησθε
sunerchēsthe
you may come together
verb · present · subjunctive
τὰ
ta
(the)
definite article · accusative
δὲ
de
And
conjunction
λοιπὰ
loipa
the other things
adjective · accusative
ὡς
hōs
as soon as
particle or disjunctive
ἂν
an
when
particle or disjunctive
ἔλθω
elthō
I may come
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
διατάξομαι.¶
diataxomai
I will set in order
verb · future · indicative
If anyone is hungry, he should eat at home, so that when you come together it will not result in judgment. And when I come, I will give instructions about the remaining matters.
1 Corinthians 10
1 Corinthians 12
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.