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Αὐτὸς
Autos
Myself
personal pronoun · nominative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
Παῦλος
Paulos
Paul
noun · nominative
παρακαλῶ
parakalō
exhort
verb · present · indicative
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
διὰ
dia
through
preposition
τῆς
tēs
the
definite article · genitive
πραΰτητος
prautētos
meekness
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐπιεικείας
epieikeias
gentleness
noun · genitive
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
Χριστοῦ
Christou
of Christ
noun · genitive
ὃς
hos
who
relative pronoun · nominative
κατὰ
kata
as to
preposition
πρόσωπον
prosōpon
appearance
noun · accusative
μὲν
men
indeed
particle or disjunctive
ταπεινὸς
tapeinos
[am] humble
adjective · nominative
ἐν
en
among
preposition
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
ἀπὼν
apōn
being absent
verb · present · participle
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
θαρρῶ
tharrō
I am bold
verb · present · indicative
εἰς
eis
toward
preposition
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
Now by the mildness and gentleness of Christ, I appeal to you — I, Paul, who am humble when face to face with you, but bold when away.
δέομαι
deomai
I implore [you]
verb · present · indicative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
τὸ
to
that
definite article · nominative
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
παρὼν
parōn
being present
verb · present · participle
θαρρῆσαι
tharrēsai
to be bold
verb · aorist · infinitive
τῇ
tēa
with the
definite article · dative
πεποιθήσει
pepoithēsei
confidence
noun · dative
ᾗ
hē
with which
relative pronoun · dative
λογίζομαι
logizomai
I reckon
verb · present · indicative
τολμῆσαι
tolmēsai
to be daring
verb · aorist · infinitive
ἐπί
epi
toward
preposition
τινας
tinas
some
indefinite pronoun · accusative
τοὺς
tous
those
definite article · accusative
λογιζομένους
logizomenous
reckoning
verb · present · participle
ἡμᾶς
hēmas
us
personal pronoun · accusative
ὡς
hōs
as
particle or disjunctive
κατὰ
kata
according to
preposition
σάρκα
sarka
flesh
noun · accusative
περιπατοῦντας
peripatountas
walking
verb · present · participle
I beg you that when I come I may not need to be as bold as I expect toward those who presume that we live according to the flesh.
ἐν
en
In
preposition
σαρκὶ
sarki
flesh
noun · dative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
περιπατοῦντες
peripatountes
walking
verb · present · participle
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
κατὰ
kata
according to
preposition
σάρκα
sarka
flesh
noun · accusative
στρατευόμεθα
strateuometha
do we wage war
verb · present · indicative
For though we live in the flesh, we do not wage war according to the flesh.
τὰ
ta
The
definite article · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ὅπλα
hopla
weapons
noun · nominative
τῆς
tēs
of the
definite article · genitive
στρατείας
strateias
warfare
noun · genitive
ἡμῶν
hēmōn
of us
personal pronoun · genitive
οὐ
ou
[are] not
negative particle
σαρκικὰ
sarkika
fleshly
adjective · nominative
ἀλλὰ
alla
but
conjunction
δυνατὰ
dunata
powerful
adjective · nominative
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
θεῷ
theō
divinely
noun · dative
πρὸς
pros
to
preposition
καθαίρεσιν
kathairesin
[the] demolition
noun · accusative
ὀχυρωμάτων
ochurōmatōn
of strongholds
noun · genitive
The weapons of our warfare are not the weapons of the flesh. Instead, they have divine power to demolish strongholds.
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
πᾶν
pan
every
adjective · accusative
ὕψωμα
hupsōma
high thing
noun · accusative
ἐπαιρόμενον
epairomenon
lifting itself up
verb · present · participle
κατὰ
kata
against
preposition
τῆς
tēs
the
definite article · genitive
γνώσεως
gnōseōs
knowledge
noun · genitive
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ
theou
of God
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
αἰχμαλωτίζοντες
aichmalōtizontes
taking captive
verb · present · participle
πᾶν
pan
every
adjective · accusative
νόημα
noēma
thought
noun · accusative
εἰς
eis
into
preposition
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
ὑπακοὴν
hupakoēn
obedience
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
Χριστοῦ
Christou
of Christ
noun · genitive
We demolish arguments and every presumption set up against the knowledge of God; and we take captive every thought to make it obedient to Christ.
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ἑτοίμῳ
hetoimō
readiness
adjective · dative
ἔχοντες
echontes
having
verb · present · participle
ἐκδικῆσαι
ekdikēsai
to avenge
verb · aorist · infinitive
πᾶσαν
pasan
all
adjective · accusative
παρακοήν
parakoēn
disobedience
noun · accusative
ὅταν
hotan
when
conjunction
πληρωθῇ
plērōthēa
may have been fulfilled
verb · aorist · subjunctive
ὑμῶν
humōn
your
personal pronoun · genitive
ἡ
hē
(the)
definite article · nominative
ὑπακοή.¶
hupakoē
obedience
noun · nominative
And we will be ready to punish every act of disobedience, as soon as your obedience is complete.
Τὰ
Ta
The [things]
definite article · accusative
κατὰ
kata
according to
preposition
πρόσωπον
prosōpon
appearance
noun · accusative
βλέπετε
blepete
are you looking
verb · present · indicative
εἴ
ei
If
conjunction
τις
tis
anyone
indefinite pronoun · nominative
πέποιθεν
pepoithen
is persuaded
verb · 2nd perfect · indicative
ἑαυτῷ
he'autō
in himself
reflexive pronoun · dative
Χριστοῦ
Christou
of Christ
noun · genitive
εἶναι
einai
to be
verb · present · infinitive
τοῦτο
touto
this
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
λογιζέσθω
logizesthō
he should reckon
verb · present · imperative
πάλιν
palin
again
adverb
ἐφ
eph᾽
within
preposition
ἑαυτοῦ
he'autou
himself
reflexive pronoun · genitive
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
καθὼς
kathōs
even as
conjunction
αὐτὸς
autos
he
personal pronoun · nominative
Χριστοῦ
Christou
[is] of Christ
noun · genitive
οὕτως
houtōs
so
adverb
καὶ
kai
also [are]
conjunction
ἡμεῖς
hēmeis
we ourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
Χριστοῦ
Christou
of Christ
noun · genitive
You are looking at outward appearances. If anyone is confident that he belongs to Christ, he should remind himself that we belong to Christ just as much as he does.
ἐάν
ean
If
conjunction
τε
te
even
conjunction
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
περισσότερόν
perissoteron
more excessive
adjective · accusative
τι
ti
somewhat
indefinite pronoun · accusative
καυχήσωμαι
kauchēsōmai
I shall boast
verb · aorist · subjunctive
περὶ
peri
concerning
preposition
τῆς
tēs
the
definite article · genitive
ἐξουσίας
exousias
authority
noun · genitive
ἡμῶν
hēmōn
of us
personal pronoun · genitive
ἧς
hēs
which
relative pronoun · genitive
ἔδωκεν
edōken
has given
verb · aorist · indicative
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
κύριος
kurios
Lord
noun · nominative
ἡμῖν
hēmin
to us
personal pronoun · dative
εἰς
eis
for
preposition
οἰκοδομὴν
oikodomēn
building [you] up
noun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
εἰς
eis
for
preposition
καθαίρεσιν
kathairesin
tearing down
noun · accusative
ὑμῶν
humōn
you
personal pronoun · genitive
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
αἰσχυνθήσομαι
aischunthēsomai
I will be ashamed
verb · future · indicative
For even if I boast somewhat excessively about the authority the Lord gave us for building you up rather than tearing you down, I will not be ashamed.
ἵνα
ina
that
conjunction
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
δόξω
doxō
[I] may seem
verb · aorist · subjunctive
ὡς
hōs
as
particle or disjunctive
ἂν
an
if
particle or disjunctive
ἐκφοβεῖν
ekphobein
to frighten
verb · present · infinitive
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
διὰ
dia
through
preposition
τῶν
tōn
the
definite article · genitive
ἐπιστολῶν
epistolōn
letters
noun · genitive
I do not want to seem to be trying to frighten you by my letters.
ὅτι
hoti
For
conjunction
αἱ
hai
the
definite article · nominative
ἐπιστολαὶ
epistolai
letters
noun · nominative
μέν
men
indeed
particle or disjunctive
φησιν
phēsin
they say
verb · present · indicative
βαρεῖαι
bareiai
[are] weighty
adjective · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἰσχυραί
ischurai
strong
adjective · nominative
ἡ
hē
(the)
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
παρουσία
parousia
the presence
noun · nominative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
σώματος
sōmatos
body
noun · genitive
ἀσθενὴς
asthenēs
weak
adjective · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
λόγος
logos
speech
noun · nominative
ἐξουθενημένος
exouthenēmenos
ignored
verb · perfect · participle
For some say, “ His letters are weighty and forceful, but his physical presence is unimpressive, and his speaking is of no account.”
τοῦτο
touto
This
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
λογιζέσθω
logizesthō
should realise
verb · present · imperative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
τοιοῦτος
toioutos
type of [person]
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
οἷοί
hoioi
such as
correlative pronoun · nominative
ἐσμεν
esmen
we are
verb · present · indicative
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
λόγῳ
logō
in word
noun · dative
δι
di᾽
through
preposition
ἐπιστολῶν
epistolōn
letters
noun · genitive
ἀπόντες
apontes
being absent
verb · present · participle
τοιοῦτοι
toioutoi
such [we are]
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
παρόντες
parontes
being present
verb · present · participle
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
ἔργῳ.¶
ergō
in action
noun · dative
Such people should consider that what we are in our letters when absent, we will be in our actions when present.
Οὐ
Ou
Not
negative particle
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
τολμῶμεν
tolmōmen
dare we
verb · present · indicative
ἐγκρῖναι
egkrinai
to classify
verb · aorist · infinitive
ἢ
ē
or
conjunction
συγκρῖναι
sugkrinai
to compare
verb · aorist · infinitive
ἑαυτούς
he'autous
ourselves [with]
reflexive pronoun · accusative
τισιν
tisin
some
indefinite pronoun · dative
τῶν
tōn
(the)
definite article · genitive
ἑαυτοὺς
he'autous
themselves
reflexive pronoun · accusative
συνιστανόντων
sunistanontōn
commending
verb · present · participle
ἀλλ
all᾽
but
conjunction
αὐτοὶ
autoi
these
personal pronoun · nominative
ἐν
en
by
preposition
ἑαυτοῖς
he'autois
themselves
reflexive pronoun · dative
ἑαυτοὺς
he'autous
themselves
reflexive pronoun · accusative
μετροῦντες
metrountes
measuring
verb · present · participle
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
συγκρίνοντες
sugkrinontes
comparing
verb · present · participle
ἑαυτοὺς
he'autous
themselves
reflexive pronoun · accusative
ἑαυτοῖς
he'autois
with themselves
reflexive pronoun · dative
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
συνιᾶσιν
suniasin
understand
verb · present · indicative
We do not dare to classify or compare ourselves with some who commend themselves. When they measure themselves by themselves and compare themselves with themselves, they show their ignorance.
ἡμεῖς
hēmeis
We ourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
εἰς
eis
into
preposition
τὰ
ta
the [things]
definite article · accusative
ἄμετρα
ametra
beyond measure
adjective · accusative
καυχησόμεθα
kauchēsometha
will boast
verb · future · indicative
ἀλλὰ
alla
but
conjunction
κατὰ
kata
according to
preposition
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
μέτρον
metron
measure
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
κανόνος
kanonos
area
noun · genitive
οὗ
hou
that
relative pronoun · genitive
ἐμέρισεν
emerisen
has assigned
verb · aorist · indicative
ἡμῖν
hēmin
to us
personal pronoun · dative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
θεὸς
theos
God
noun · nominative
μέτρου
metrou
a measure
noun · genitive
ἐφικέσθαι
ephikesthai
to reach
verb · 2nd aorist · infinitive
ἄχρι
achri
as far as
preposition
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
ὑμῶν
humōn
you
personal pronoun · genitive
We, however, will not boast beyond our limits, but only within the field of influence that God has assigned to us — a field that reaches even to you.
οὐ
ou
Not
negative particle
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ὡς
hōs
as
particle or disjunctive
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
ἐφικνούμενοι
ephiknoumenoi
reaching
verb · present · participle
εἰς
eis
to
preposition
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
ὑπερεκτείνομεν
huperekteinomen
we are overextending
verb · present · indicative
ἑαυτούς
he'autous
ourselves
reflexive pronoun · accusative
ἄχρι
achri
as far as
preposition
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
ὑμῶν
humōn
you
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐφθάσαμεν
ephthasamen
we came
verb · aorist · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
εὐαγγελίῳ
euangeliō
gospel
noun · dative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
Χριστοῦ
Christou
of Christ
noun · genitive
We are not overstepping our bounds, as if we had not come to you. Indeed, we were the first to reach you with the gospel of Christ.
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
εἰς
eis
to
preposition
τὰ
ta
the [things]
definite article · accusative
ἄμετρα
ametra
beyond measure
adjective · accusative
καυχώμενοι
kauchōmenoi
boasting
verb · present · participle
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ἀλλοτρίοις
allotriois
others
adjective · dative
κόποις
kopois
labors
noun · dative
ἐλπίδα
elpida
hope
noun · accusative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
ἔχοντες
echontes
having
verb · present · participle
αὐξανομένης
auxanomenēs
increasing
verb · present · participle
τῆς
tēs
the
definite article · genitive
πίστεως
pisteōs
faith
noun · genitive
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐν
en
among
preposition
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
μεγαλυνθῆναι
megalunthēnai
to be enlarged
verb · aorist · infinitive
κατὰ
kata
according to
preposition
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
κανόνα
kanona
area
noun · accusative
ἡμῶν
hēmōn
of us
personal pronoun · genitive
εἰς
eis
to
preposition
περισσείαν
perisseian
excess
noun · accusative
Neither do we boast beyond our limits in the labors of others. But we hope that as your faith increases, our area of influence among you will greatly increase as well ,
εἰς
eis
so as
preposition
τὰ
ta
that
definite article · accusative
ὑπερέκεινα
huperekeina
beyond
preposition
ὑμῶν
humōn
you
personal pronoun · genitive
εὐαγγελίσασθαι
euangelisasthai
to evangelise
verb · aorist · infinitive
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ἀλλοτρίῳ
allotriō
another’s
adjective · dative
κανόνι
kanoni
area
noun · dative
εἰς
eis
in
preposition
τὰ
ta
(the) [things]
definite article · accusative
ἕτοιμα
hetoima
ready
adjective · accusative
καυχήσασθαι
kauchēsasthai
to boast
verb · aorist · infinitive
so that we can preach the gospel in the regions beyond you. Then we will not be boasting in the work already done in another man’s territory.
ὁ
ho
The [one]
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
καυχώμενος
kauchōmenos
boasting
verb · present · participle
ἐν
en
in
preposition
κυρίῳ
kuriō
[the] Lord
noun · dative
καυχάσθω
kauchasthō
he should boast
verb · present · imperative
Rather, “ Let him who boasts boast in the Lord.”
οὐ
ou
Not
negative particle
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the [one]
definite article · nominative
ἑαυτὸν
he'auton
himself
reflexive pronoun · accusative
συνιστάνων
sunistanōn
commending
verb · present · participle
ἐκεῖνός
ekeinos
this [one]
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
δόκιμος
dokimos
approved
adjective · nominative
ἀλλ
all᾽
but
conjunction
ὃν
hon
[the one] whom
relative pronoun · accusative
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
κύριος
kurios
Lord
noun · nominative
συνίστησιν.¶
sunistēsin
commends
verb · present · indicative
For it is not the one who commends himself who is approved, but the one whom the Lord commends.
2 Corinthians 9
2 Corinthians 11
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.