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וַיִּקְרָא
vai·yik·ra'
and he called out
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
בְאָזְנַי
ve·'a·ze·nai
in ears my
noun · construct
קוֹל
kol
a voice
noun · absolute
גָּדוֹל
ga·dol
great
adjective · absolute
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
קָרְבוּ
ka·re·vu
they have drawn near
verb · piel · imperative
פְּקֻדּוֹת
pe·ku·dot
[the] punishments of
noun · construct
הָעִיר
ha·'ir
the city
noun · absolute
וְאִישׁ
ve·'ish
and everyone
noun · absolute
כְּלִי
ke·li
[the] weapon of
noun · construct
מַשְׁחֵתוֹ
mash·che·to
destruction his
noun · construct
בְּיָדוֹ
be·ya·do
[is] in hand his
noun · construct
Then I heard Him call out in a loud voice, saying, “Draw near, O executioners of the city, each with a weapon of destruction in hand.”
וְהִנֵּה
ve·hi·neh
and there
particle
שִׁשָּׁה
shi·shah
six
adjective · absolute
אֲנָשִׁים
'a·na·shim
men
noun · absolute
בָּאִים
ba·'im
[were] coming
verb · qal · participle
מִדֶּרֶךְ־
mi·de·rekh-
from [the] direction of
noun · construct
שַׁעַר
sha·'ar
[the] gate
noun · construct
הָעֶלְיוֹן
ha·'el·yon
(the) upper
adjective · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
מָפְנֶה
ma·fe·neh
[is] faced
verb · hophal · participle
צָפוֹנָה
tza·fo·nah
north -ward
noun · absolute
וְאִישׁ
ve·'ish
and everyone
noun · absolute
כְּלִי
ke·li
[the] weapon of
noun · construct
מַפָּצוֹ
ma·pa·tzo
shattering his
noun · construct
בְּיָדוֹ
be·ya·do
[was] in hand his
noun · construct
וְאִישׁ־
ve·'ish-
and a man
noun · absolute
אֶחָד
'e·chad
one
adjective · absolute
בְּתוֹכָם
be·to·kham
[was] in midst of them
noun · construct
לָבֻשׁ
la·vush
clothed
adjective · absolute
בַּדִּים
ba·dim
linen(s)
noun · absolute
וְקֶסֶת
ve·ke·set
and [the] writing-case of
noun · construct
הַסֹּפֵר
ha·so·fer
(the) scribe
noun · absolute
בְּמָתְנָיו
be·ma·te·nav
[was] at hips his
noun · construct
וַיָּבֹאוּ
vai·ya·vo·'u
and they came
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
וַיַּעַמְדוּ
vai·ya·'am·du
and they stood
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אֵצֶל
'e·tzel
beside
noun · construct
מִזְבַּח
miz·bach
[the] altar of
noun · construct
הַנְּחֹשֶׁת
ha·ne·cho·shet
(the) bronze
noun · absolute
And I saw six men coming from the direction of the Upper Gate, which faces north, each with a weapon of slaughter in his hand. With them was another man clothed in linen who had a writing kit at his side. And they came in and stood beside the bronze altar.
וּכְבוֹד
u·khe·vod
and [the] glory of
noun · construct
אֱלֹהֵי
'e·lo·hei
[the] God of
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
נַעֲלָה
na·'a·lah
it was taken up
verb · niphal · perfect
מֵעַל
me·'al
from on
preposition
הַכְּרוּב
ha·ke·ruv
the cherub
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
הָיָה
ha·yah
it had been
verb · qal · perfect
עָלָיו
'a·lav
on it
preposition
אֶל
'el
to
preposition
מִפְתַּן
mif·tan
[the] threshold of
noun · construct
הַבָּיִת
ha·ba·yit
the house
noun · absolute
וַיִּקְרָא
vai·yik·ra'
and he called
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הָאִישׁ
ha·'ish
the man
noun · absolute
הַלָּבֻשׁ
ha·la·vush
who was clothed
adjective · absolute
הַבַּדִּים
ha·ba·dim
the linen(s)
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
whom
particle
קֶסֶת
ke·set
(the) writing-case of
noun · construct
הַסֹּפֵר
ha·so·fer
(the) scribe
noun · absolute
בְּמָתְנָיו ס
be·ma·te·nav
[was] at hips his
noun · construct
Then the glory of the God of Israel rose from above the cherubim, where it had been, and moved to the threshold of the temple. And He called to the man clothed in linen who had the writing kit at his side.
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֵלָיו
'e·lov
to him
preposition
עֲבֹר
'a·vor
pass
verb · qal · imperative
בְּתוֹךְ
be·tokh
in [the] midst of
noun · construct
הָעִיר
ha·'ir
the city
noun · absolute
בְּתוֹךְ
be·tokh
in [the] midst of
noun · construct
יְרוּשָׁלִָם
ye·ru·sha·lim
Jerusalem
noun
וְהִתְוִיתָ
ve·hit·vi·ta
and you will mark
verb · hiphil · weqatal
תָּו
tav
a mark
noun · absolute
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
מִצְחוֹת
mitz·chot
[the] foreheads of
noun · construct
הָאֲנָשִׁים
ha·'a·na·shim
the people
noun · absolute
הַנֶּאֱנָחִים
ha·ne·'e·na·chim
who sigh
verb · niphal · participle
וְהַנֶּאֱנָקִים
ve·ha·ne·'e·na·kim
and who groan
verb · niphal · participle
עַל
'al
on
preposition
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
הַתּוֹעֵבוֹת
ha·to·'e·vot
the abominations
noun · absolute
הַנַּעֲשׂוֹת
ha·na·'a·sot
which are done
verb · niphal · participle
בְּתוֹכָהּ
be·to·khah
in [the] midst of it
noun · construct
“Go throughout the city of Jerusalem,” said the LORD, “and put a mark on the foreheads of the men sighing and groaning over all the abominations committed there.”
וּלְאֵלֶּה
u·le·'e·leh
and to these
particle
אָמַר
'a·mar
he said
verb · qal · perfect
בְּאָזְנַי
be·'a·ze·nai
in ears my
noun · construct
עִבְרוּ
'iv·ru
pass
verb · qal · imperative
בָעִיר
va·'ir
in the city
noun · absolute
אַחֲרָיו
'a·cha·rav
after him
adjective · construct
וְהַכּוּ
ve·ha·ku
and strike
verb · hiphil · imperative
אַל
'al-
not
particle
תָּחֹס
ta·chos
let it look with compassion
verb · qal · imperfect
עֵינְכֶם
ei·nei·khem
eye your
noun · construct
וְאַל־
ve·'al-
and may not
particle
תַּחְמֹלוּ
tach·mo·lu
you show pity
verb · qal · imperfect
And as I listened, He said to the others, “Follow him through the city and start killing; do not show pity or spare anyone!
זָקֵן
za·ken
old [man]
adjective · absolute
בָּחוּר
ba·chur
young man
noun · absolute
וּבְתוּלָה
u·ve·tu·lah
and virgin
noun · absolute
וְטַף
ve·taf
and little one[s]
noun · absolute
וְנָשִׁים
ve·na·shim
and women
noun · absolute
תַּהַרְגוּ
ta·har·gu
you will kill
verb · qal · imperfect
לְמַשְׁחִית
le·mash·chit
to destruction
noun · absolute
וְעַל־
ve·'al-
and to
preposition
כָּל־
kol-
any
noun · construct
אִישׁ
'ish
person
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
whom
particle
עָלָיו
'a·lav
[is] on him
preposition
הַתָּו
ha·tav
the mark
noun · absolute
אַל־
'al-
may not
particle
תִּגַּשׁוּ
ti·ga·shu
you draw near
verb · qal · imperfect
וּמִמִּקְדָּשִׁי
u·mi·mik·da·shi
and from sanctuary my
noun · construct
תָּחֵלּוּ
ta·che·lu
you will begin
verb · hiphil · imperfect
וַיָּחֵלּוּ
vai·ya·che·lu
and they began
verb · hiphil · wayyiqtol
בָּאֲנָשִׁים
ba·'a·na·shim
with the men
noun · absolute
הַזְּקֵנִים
ha·ze·ke·nim
(the) old
adjective · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
who
particle
לִפְנֵי
lif·nei
[were] (to) before
noun · construct
הַבָּיִת
ha·ba·yit
the house
noun · absolute
Slaughter the old men, the young men and maidens, the women and children; but do not go near anyone who has the mark. Now begin at My sanctuary.” So they began with the elders who were before the temple.
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אֲלֵיהֶם
'a·lei·hem
to them
preposition
טַמְּאוּ
ta·me·'u
make unclean
verb · piel · imperative
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הַבַּיִת
ha·ba·yit
the house
noun · absolute
וּמַלְאוּ
u·mal·'u
and fill
verb · piel · imperative
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הַחֲצֵרוֹת
ha·cha·tze·rot
the courts
noun · absolute
חֲלָלִים
cha·la·lim
[those] slain
adjective · absolute
צֵאוּ
tze·'u
go forth
verb · qal · imperative
וְיָצְאוּ
ve·ya·tze·'u
and they went forth
verb · qal · weqatal
וְהִכּוּ
ve·hi·ku
and they struck
verb · hiphil · weqatal
בָעִיר
va·'ir
in the city
noun · absolute
Then He told them, “Defile the temple and fill the courts with the slain. Go forth!” So they went out and began killing throughout the city.
וַיְהִי
vay·hi
and it was
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
כְּהַכּוֹתָם
ke·ha·ko·tam
when were striking they
verb · hiphil · infinitive
וְנֵאשֲׁאַר
ve·ne·sha·'ar
and [was] remaining
verb · niphal · participle
אָנִי
'a·ni
I
pronoun
וָאֶפְּלָה
va·'e·pe·lah
and I fell
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
פָּנַי
pa·nai
face my
noun · construct
וָאֶזְעַק
va·'ez·'ak
and I cried out
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
וָאֹמַר
va·'o·mar
and I said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אֲהָהּ
'a·hah
alas
particle
אֲדֹנָי
'a·do·nai
O Lord
noun
יְהוִה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
הֲמַשְׁחִית
ha·mash·chit
¿ about to destroy
verb · hiphil · participle
אַתָּה
'a·tah
[are] you
pronoun
אֵת
'et
(marks the object)
object indicator
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
שְׁאֵרִית
she·'e·rit
[the] remnant of
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
בְּשָׁפְכְּךָ
be·sha·fe·ke·kha
when pouring out you
verb · qal · infinitive
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
חֲמָתְךָ
cha·ma·te·kha
rage your
noun · construct
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
יְרוּשָׁלִָם
ye·ru·sha·lim
Jerusalem
noun
While they were killing, I was left alone. And I fell facedown and cried out, “Oh, Lord GOD, when You pour out Your wrath on Jerusalem, will You destroy the entire remnant of Israel?”
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אֵלַי
'e·lai
to me
preposition
עֲוֹן
'a·von
[the] iniquity of
noun · construct
בֵּית־
beit-
[the] house of
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
וִיהוּדָה
vi·hu·dah
and Judah
noun
גָּדוֹל
ga·dol
[is] great
adjective · absolute
בִּמְאֹד
bim·'od
with muchness
adjective · absolute
מְאֹד
me·'od
muchness
adjective · absolute
וַתִּמָּלֵא
va·ti·ma·le'
and it has been filled
verb · niphal · wayyiqtol
הָאָרֶץ
ha·'a·retz
the land
noun · absolute
דָּמִים
da·mim
blood(s)
noun · absolute
וְהָעִיר
ve·ha·'ir
and the city
noun · absolute
מָלְאָה
mal·'ah
it is full
verb · qal · perfect
מֻטֶּה
mu·teh
perverseness
noun · absolute
כִּי
ki
for
particle
אָמְרוּ
'a·me·ru
they have said
verb · qal · perfect
עָזַב
'a·zav
he has forsaken
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הָאָרֶץ
ha·'a·retz
the land
noun · absolute
וְאֵין
ve·'ein
and not
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
רֹאֶה
ro·'eh
[is] seeing
verb · qal · participle
He replied, “The iniquity of the house of Israel and Judah is exceedingly great. The land is full of bloodshed, and the city is full of perversity. For they say, ‘The LORD has forsaken the land; the LORD does not see.’
וְגַם־
ve·gam-
and also
adverb
אֲנִי
'a·ni
I
pronoun
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
תָחוֹס
ta·chos
it will look with compassion
verb · qal · imperfect
עֵינִי
'ei·ni
eye my
noun · construct
וְלֹא
ve·lo'
and not
particle
אֶחְמֹל
'ech·mol
I will show pity
verb · qal · imperfect
דַּרְכָּם
dar·kam
conduct their
noun · construct
בְּרֹאשָׁם
be·ro·sham
on own head their
noun · construct
נָתָתִּי
na·ta·ti
I will requite
verb · qal · perfect
But as for Me, I will not look on them with pity, nor will I spare them. I will bring their deeds down upon their own heads.”
וְהִנֵּה
ve·hi·neh
and there
particle
הָאִישׁ
ha·'ish
the man
noun · absolute
לְבֻשׁ
le·vush
(the) clothed of
adjective · construct
הַבַּדִּים
ha·ba·dim
the linen(s)
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
whom
particle
הַקֶּסֶת
ha·ke·set
the writing-case
noun · absolute
בְּמָתְנָיו
be·ma·te·nav
[was] at hips his
noun · construct
מֵשִׁיב
me·shiv
[was] bringing back
verb · hiphil · participle
דָּבָר
da·var
a word
noun · absolute
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
עָשִׂיתִי
'a·si·ti
I have done
verb · qal · perfect
כְּכֹל אֲשֶׁר
ke·khol 'a·sher
according to all that
noun · absolute
צִוִּיתָנִי ס
tzi·vi·ta·ni
you commanded me
verb · piel · perfect
Then the man clothed in linen with the writing kit at his side reported back, “I have done as You commanded.”
Ezekiel 8
Ezekiel 10
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.