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וְהַנָּחָשׁ
ve·ha·na·chash
and the snake
noun · absolute
הָיָה
ha·yah
(it) was
verb · qal · perfect
עָרוּם
'a·rum
shrewd
adjective · absolute
מִכֹּל
mi·kol
more than every
noun · construct
חַיַּת
chai·yat
(the) animal of
noun · construct
הַשָּׂדֶה
ha·sa·deh
the field
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
עָשָׂה
'a·sah
he had made
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הָאִשָּׁה
ha·'i·shah
the woman
noun · absolute
אַף
'af
indeed
particle
כִּי־
ki-
that
particle
אָמַר
'a·mar
did he say
verb · qal · perfect
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
תֹאכְלוּ
to·khe·lu
you must eat
verb · qal · imperfect
מִכֹּל
mi·kol
from any
noun · construct
עֵץ
'etz
(the) tree of
noun · construct
הַגָּן
ha·gan
the garden
noun · absolute
Now the serpent was more crafty than any beast of the field that the LORD God had made. And he said to the woman, “Did God really say, ‘You must not eat from any tree in the garden?’”
וַתֹּאמֶר
va·to·mer
and she said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
הָאִשָּׁה
ha·'i·shah
the woman
noun · absolute
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הַנָּחָשׁ
ha·na·chash
the snake
noun · absolute
מִפְּרִי
mi·pe·ri
from [the] fruit of
noun · construct
עֵץ־
'etz-
[the] tree[s] of
noun · construct
הַגָּן
ha·gan
the garden
noun · absolute
נֹאכֵל
no·khel
we will eat
verb · qal · imperfect
The woman answered the serpent, “We may eat the fruit of the trees of the garden,
וּמִפְּרִי
u·mi·pe·ri
and from [the] fruit of
noun · construct
הָעֵץ
ha·'etz
the tree
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
בְּתוֹךְ־
be·tokh-
[is] in [the] middle of
noun · construct
הַגָּן
ha·gan
the garden
noun · absolute
אָמַר
'a·mar
he said
verb · qal · perfect
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
תֹאכְלוּ
to·khe·lu
you must eat
verb · qal · imperfect
מִמֶּנּוּ
mi·me·nu
from it
preposition
וְלֹא
ve·lo'
and not
particle
תִגְּעוּ
ti·ge·'u
you will touch
verb · qal · imperfect
בּוֹ
bo
(in) (the) it
suffix
פֶּן־
pen-
lest
particle
תְּמֻתוּן
te·mu·tun
you should die
verb · qal · imperfect
but about the fruit of the tree in the middle of the garden, God has said, ‘You must not eat of it or touch it, or you will die.’”
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
הַנָּחָשׁ
ha·na·chash
the snake
noun · absolute
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הָאִשָּׁה
ha·'i·shah
the woman
noun · absolute
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
מוֹת
mot
certainly (to die)
verb · qal · infinitive
תְּמֻתוּן
te·mu·tun
you will die
verb · qal · imperfect
“You will not surely die,” the serpent told the woman.
כִּי
ki
for
particle
יֹדֵעַ
yo·de·a'
[is] knowing
verb · qal · participle
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
כִּי
ki
that
particle
בְּיוֹם
be·yom
on [the] day
noun · construct
אֲכָלְכֶם
'a·khal·khem
eat you
verb · qal · infinitive
מִמֶּנּוּ
mi·me·nu
from it
preposition
וְנִפְקְחוּ
ve·nif·ke·chu
and they will be opened
verb · niphal · weqatal
עֵינֵיכֶם
'ei·nei·khem
eyes your
noun · construct
וִהְיִיתֶם
vih·yi·tem
and you will be
verb · qal · weqatal
כֵּאלֹהִים
ke·lo·him
like God
noun · absolute
יֹדְעֵי
yo·de·'ei
[those who] know
verb · qal · participle
טוֹב
tov
(of) good
adjective · absolute
וָרָע
va·ra'
and evil
adjective · absolute
“For God knows that in the day you eat of it, your eyes will be opened and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.”
וַתֵּרֶא
va·te·re'
and she saw
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
הָאִשָּׁה
ha·'i·shah
the woman
noun · absolute
כִּי
ki
that
particle
טוֹב
tov
[was] good
adjective · absolute
הָעֵץ
ha·'etz
the tree
noun · absolute
לְמַאֲכָל
le·ma·'a·khal
for food
noun · absolute
וְכִי
ve·khi
and that
particle
תַאֲוָה־
ta·'a·vah-
[was] a delight
noun · absolute
הוּא
hu'
it
pronoun
לָעֵינַיִם
la·'ei·na·yim
to the eyes
noun · absolute
וְנֶחְמָד
ve·nech·mad
and [it was] desirable
verb · niphal · participle
הָעֵץ
ha·'etz
the tree
noun · absolute
לְהַשְׂכִּיל
le·has·kil
to make wise
verb · hiphil · infinitive
וַתִּקַּח
va·ti·kach
and she took
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
מִפִּרְיוֹ
mi·pir·yo
some of fruit its
noun · construct
וַתֹּאכַל
va·to·khal
and she ate
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
וַתִּתֵּן
va·ti·ten
and she gave [it]
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
גַּם־
gam-
also
adverb
לְאִישָׁהּ
le·'i·shah
to husband her
noun · construct
עִמָּהּ
'i·mah
with her
preposition
וַיֹּאכַל
vai·yo·khal
and he ate
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
When the woman saw that the tree was good for food and pleasing to the eyes, and that it was desirable for obtaining wisdom, she took the fruit and ate it. She also gave some to her husband who was with her, and he ate it.
וַתִּפָּקַחְנָה
va·ti·pa·kach·nah
and they were opened
verb · niphal · wayyiqtol
עֵינֵי
'ei·nei
[the] eyes of
noun · construct
שְׁנֵיהֶם
she·nei·hem
both of them
adjective · construct
וַיֵּדְעוּ
vai·ye·de·'u
and they knew
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
כִּי
ki
that
particle
עֵירֻמִּם
'ei·ru·mim
[were] naked
adjective · absolute
הֵם
hem
they
pronoun
וַיִּתְפְּרוּ
vai·yit·pe·ru
and they sewed together
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
עֲלֵה
'a·leh
leafage of
noun · construct
תְאֵנָה
te·'e·nah
a fig tree
noun · absolute
וַיַּעֲשׂוּ
vai·ya·'a·su
and they made
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
לָהֶם
la·hem
for (the) themselves
suffix
חֲגֹרֹת
cha·go·rot
loin coverings
noun · absolute
And the eyes of both of them were opened, and they knew that they were naked; so they sewed together fig leaves and made coverings for themselves.
וַיִּשְׁמְעוּ
vai·yish·me·'u
and they heard
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
קוֹל
kol
[the] sound of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
מִתְהַלֵּךְ
mit·ha·lekh
walking about
verb · hithpael · participle
בַּגָּן
ba·gan
in the garden
noun · absolute
לְרוּחַ
le·ru·ach
to [the] wind of
noun · construct
הַיּוֹם
hai·yom
the day
noun · absolute
וַיִּתְחַבֵּא
vai·yit·cha·be'
and he hid himself
verb · hithpael · wayyiqtol
הָאָדָם
ha·'a·dam
the man
noun · absolute
וְאִשְׁתּוֹ
ve·'ish·to
and wife his
noun · construct
מִפְּנֵי
mi·pe·nei
from before
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
בְּתוֹךְ
be·tokh
in among
noun · construct
עֵץ
'etz
[the] tree[s] of
noun · construct
הַגָּן
ha·gan
the garden
noun · absolute
Then the man and his wife heard the voice of the LORD God walking in the garden in the breeze of the day, and they hid themselves from the presence of the LORD God among the trees of the garden.
וַיִּקְרָא
vai·yik·ra'
and he called
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הָאָדָם
ha·'a·dam
the man
noun · absolute
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
לוֹ
lo
to (the) him
suffix
אַיֶּכָּה
'ai·ye·kah
where [are]? you
particle
But the LORD God called out to the man, “Where are you?”
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
קֹלְךָ
ko·le·cha
sound your
noun · construct
שָׁמַעְתִּי
sha·ma'·ti
I heard
verb · qal · perfect
בַּגָּן
ba·gan
in the garden
noun · absolute
וָאִירָא
va·'i·ra'
and I was afraid
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
עֵירֹם
'ei·rom
[was] naked
adjective · absolute
אָנֹכִי
'a·no·khi
I
pronoun
וָאֵחָבֵא
va·'e·cha·ve'
and I hid myself
verb · niphal · wayyiqtol
“I heard Your voice in the garden,” he replied, “and I was afraid because I was naked; so I hid myself.”
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
מִי
mi
who
pronoun
הִגִּיד
hi·gid
did he tell
verb · hiphil · perfect
לְךָ
le·kha
to (the) you
suffix
כִּי
ki
that
particle
עֵירֹם
'ei·rom
[were] naked
adjective · absolute
אָתָּה
'a·tah
you
pronoun
הֲמִן־
ha·min-
¿ from
preposition
הָעֵץ
ha·'etz
the tree
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
צִוִּיתִיךָ
tzi·vi·ti·kha
I commanded you
verb · piel · perfect
לְבִלְתִּי
le·vil·ti
to not
noun · absolute
אֲכָל־
'a·khol-
to eat
verb · qal · infinitive
מִמֶּנּוּ
mi·me·nu
from it
preposition
אָכָלְתָּ
'a·khal·ta
have you eaten
verb · qal · perfect
“Who told you that you were naked?” asked the LORD God. “Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you not to eat?”
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
הָאָדָם
ha·'a·dam
the man
noun · absolute
הָאִשָּׁה
ha·'i·shah
the woman
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
whom
particle
נָתַתָּה
na·ta·tah
you put
verb · qal · perfect
עִמָּדִי
'i·ma·di
with me
preposition
הִוא
hi'
she
pronoun
נָתְנָה־
na·te·nah-
she gave
verb · qal · perfect
לִּי
li
to (the) me
suffix
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
הָעֵץ
ha·'etz
the tree
noun · absolute
וָאֹכֵל
va·'o·khel
and I ate
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
And the man answered, “The woman whom You gave me, she gave me fruit from the tree, and I ate it.”
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
לָאִשָּׁה
la·'i·shah
to the woman
noun · absolute
מַה־
mah-
what
pronoun
זֹּאת
zot
this
particle
עָשִׂית
'a·sit
have you done
verb · qal · perfect
וַתֹּאמֶר
va·to·mer
and she said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
הָאִשָּׁה
ha·'i·shah
the woman
noun · absolute
הַנָּחָשׁ
ha·na·chash
the snake
noun · absolute
הִשִּׁיאַנִי
hi·shi·'a·ni
(it) deceived me
verb · hiphil · perfect
וָאֹכֵל
va·'o·khel
and I ate
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
Then the LORD God said to the woman, “What is this you have done?” “The serpent deceived me,” she replied, “and I ate.”
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
יְהֹוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הַנָּחָשׁ
ha·na·chash
the snake
noun · absolute
כִּי
ki
for
particle
עָשִׂיתָ
'a·si·ta
you have done
verb · qal · perfect
זֹּאת
zot
this
particle
אָרוּר
'a·rur
[are] cursed
verb · qal · participle
אַתָּה
'a·tah
you
pronoun
מִכָּל־
mi·kol
more than all
noun · construct
הַבְּהֵמָה
ha·be·he·mah
(the) livestock
noun · absolute
וּמִכֹּל
u·mi·kol
and more than every
noun · construct
חַיַּת
chai·yat
(the) animal of
noun · construct
הַשָּׂדֶה
ha·sa·deh
the field
noun · absolute
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
גְּחֹנְךָ
ge·cho·ne·kha
belly your
noun · construct
תֵלֵךְ
te·lekh
you will go
verb · qal · imperfect
וְעָפָר
ve·'a·far
and dust
noun · absolute
תֹּאכַל
to·khal
you will eat
verb · qal · imperfect
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
יְמֵי
ye·mei
[the] days of
noun · construct
חַיֶּיךָ
chai·yei·kha
life your
noun · construct
So the LORD God said to the serpent: “Because you have done this, cursed are you above all livestock and every beast of the field! On your belly will you go, and dust you will eat, all the days of your life.
וְאֵיבָה
ve·'ei·vah
and enmity
noun · absolute
אָשִׁית
'a·shit
I will put
verb · qal · imperfect
בֵּינְךָ
bei·ne·kha
between you
adjective · construct
וּבֵין
u·vein
and between
adjective · construct
הָאִשָּׁה
ha·'i·shah
the woman
noun · absolute
וּבֵין
u·vein
and between
adjective · construct
זַרְעֲךָ
zar·'a·kha
offspring your
noun · construct
וּבֵין
u·vein
and between
adjective · construct
זַרְעָהּ
zar·'ah
offspring her
noun · construct
הוּא
hu'
he
pronoun
יְשׁוּפְךָ
ye·shu·fe·kha
he will bruise you
verb · qal · imperfect
רֹאשׁ
rosh
head
noun · absolute
וְאַתָּה
ve·'a·tah
and you
pronoun
תְּשׁוּפֶנּוּ
te·shu·fe·nu
you will bruise him
verb · qal · imperfect
עָקֵב ס
'a·kev
heel
noun · absolute
And I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your seed and her seed. He will crush your head, and you will strike his heel.”
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הָאִשָּׁה
ha·'i·shah
the woman
noun · absolute
אָמַר
'a·mar
he said
verb · qal · perfect
הַרְבָּה
har·bah
certainly (to increase)
verb · hiphil · infinitive
אַרְבֶּה
'ar·beh
I will increase
verb · hiphil · imperfect
עִצְּבוֹנֵךְ
i·tze·vo·nekh
pain your
noun · construct
וְהֵרֹנֵךְ
ve·he·ro·nekh
and pregnancy your
noun · construct
בְּעֶצֶב
be·'e·tzev
with pain
noun · absolute
תֵּלְדִי
te·le·di
you will bear
verb · qal · imperfect
בָנִים
va·nim
children
noun · absolute
וְאֶל־
ve·'el-
and [will be] to
preposition
אִישֵׁךְ
'i·shekh
husband your
noun · construct
תְּשׁוּקָתֵךְ
te·shu·ka·tekh
desire your
noun · construct
וְהוּא
ve·hu'
and he
pronoun
יִמְשָׁל־
yim·shol-
he will rule
verb · qal · imperfect
בָּךְ ס
bakh
over (the) you
suffix
To the woman He said: “I will sharply increase your pain in childbirth; in pain you will bring forth children. Your desire will be for your husband, and he will rule over you.”
וּלְאָדָם
ul·'a·dam
and to Adam
noun
אָמַר
'a·mar
he said
verb · qal · perfect
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
שָׁמַעְתָּ
sha·ma'·ta
you listened
verb · qal · perfect
לְקוֹל
le·kol
to [the] voice of
noun · construct
אִשְׁתֶּךָ
'ish·te·kha
wife your
noun · construct
וַתֹּאכַל
va·to·khal
and you ate
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
הָעֵץ
ha·'etz
the tree
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
צִוִּיתִיךָ
tzi·vi·ti·kha
I commanded you
verb · piel · perfect
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
תֹאכַל
to·khal
you must eat
verb · qal · imperfect
מִמֶּנּוּ
mi·me·nu
from it
preposition
אֲרוּרָה
'a·ru·rah
[is] cursed
verb · qal · participle
הָאֲדָמָה
ha·'a·da·mah
the ground
noun · absolute
בַּעֲבוּרֶךָ
ba·'a·vu·re·kha
for sake of you
noun · construct
בְּעִצָּבוֹן
be·'i·tza·von
in pain
noun · absolute
תֹּאכֲלֶנָּה
to·kha·le·nah
you will eat it
verb · qal · imperfect
כֹּל
kol
all
noun · construct
יְמֵי
ye·mei
[the] days of
noun · construct
חַיֶּיךָ
chai·yei·kha
life your
noun · construct
And to Adam He said: “Because you have listened to the voice of your wife and have eaten from the tree of which I commanded you not to eat, cursed is the ground because of you; through toil you will eat of it all the days of your life.
וְקוֹץ
ve·kotz
and thorn[s]
noun · absolute
וְדַרְדַּר
ve·dar·dar
and thistle[s]
noun · absolute
תַּצְמִיחַ
tatz·mi·ach
(it) will cause to sprout
verb · hiphil · imperfect
לָךְ
lakh
for (the) you
suffix
וְאָכַלְתָּ
ve·'a·khal·ta
and you will eat
verb · qal · weqatal
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
עֵשֶׂב
'e·sev
[the] vegetation of
noun · construct
הַשָּׂדֶה
ha·sa·deh
the field
noun · absolute
Both thorns and thistles it will yield for you, and you will eat the plants of the field.
בְּזֵעַת
be·ze·'at
by [the] sweat of
noun · construct
אַפֶּיךָ
'a·pei·kha
face your
noun · construct
תֹּאכַל
to·khal
you will eat
verb · qal · imperfect
לֶחֶם
le·chem
food
noun · absolute
עַד
'ad
until
preposition
שׁוּבְךָ
shu·ve·kha
return you
verb · qal · infinitive
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הָאֲדָמָה
ha·'a·da·mah
the ground
noun · absolute
כִּי
ki
for
particle
מִמֶּנָּה
mi·me·nah
from it
preposition
לֻקָּחְתָּ
lu·ka·che·ta
you were taken
verb · pual · perfect
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
עָפָר
a·far
[are] dust
noun · absolute
אַתָּה
'a·tah
you
pronoun
וְאֶל־
ve·'el-
and to
preposition
עָפָר
'a·far
dust
noun · absolute
תָּשׁוּב
ta·shuv
you will return
verb · qal · imperfect
By the sweat of your brow you will eat your bread, until you return to the ground — because out of it were you taken. For dust you are, and to dust you shall return.”
וַיִּקְרָא
vai·yik·ra'
and he called
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
הָאָדָם
ha·'a·dam
the man
noun · absolute
שֵׁם
shem
[the] name of
noun · construct
אִשְׁתּוֹ
'ish·to
wife his
noun · construct
חַוָּה
cha·vah
Eve
noun
כִּי
ki
for
particle
הִוא
hi'
she
pronoun
הָיְתָה
ha·ye·tah
she was
verb · qal · perfect
אֵם
'em
[the] mother of
noun · construct
כָּל־
kol-
every
noun · absolute
חָי
chai
living [person]
adjective · absolute
And Adam named his wife Eve, because she would be the mother of all the living.
וַיַּעַשׂ
vai·ya·'as
and he made
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
לְאָדָם
le·'a·dam
for Adam
noun
וּלְאִשְׁתּוֹ
ul·'ish·to
and for wife his
noun · construct
כָּתְנוֹת
ka·te·not
garments of
noun · construct
עוֹר
or
skin
noun · absolute
וַיַּלְבִּשֵׁם פ
vai·yal·bi·shem
and he clothed them
verb · hiphil · wayyiqtol
And the LORD God made garments of skin for Adam and his wife, and He clothed them.
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
הֵן
hen
here
particle
הָאָדָם
ha·'a·dam
the man
noun · absolute
הָיָה
ha·yah
he has become
verb · qal · perfect
כְּאַחַד
ke·'a·chad
like one
adjective · absolute
מִמֶּנּוּ
mi·me·nu
of us
preposition
לָדַעַת
la·da·'at
by knowing
verb · qal · infinitive
טוֹב
tov
good
adjective · absolute
וָרָע
va·ra'
and evil
adjective · absolute
וְעַתָּה
ve·'a·tah
and therefore
adverb
פֶּן־
pen-
lest
particle
יִשְׁלַח
yish·lach
he should stretch out
verb · qal · imperfect
יָדוֹ
ya·do
hand his
noun · construct
וְלָקַח
ve·la·kach
and he will take
verb · qal · weqatal
גַּם
gam
also
adverb
מֵעֵץ
me·'etz
from [the] tree of
noun · construct
הַחַיִּים
ha·chai·yim
(the) life
noun · absolute
וְאָכַל
ve·'a·khal
and he will eat
verb · qal · weqatal
וָחַי
va·chai
and he will live
verb · qal · weqatal
לְעֹלָם
le·'o·lam
for ever
noun · absolute
Then the LORD God said, “Behold, the man has become like one of Us, knowing good and evil. And now, lest he reach out his hand and take also from the tree of life, and eat, and live forever...”
וַיְשַׁלְּחֵהוּ
vay·sha·le·che·hu
and he sent out him
verb · piel · wayyiqtol
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
מִגַּן־
mi·gan-
from [the] garden of
noun · construct
עֵדֶן
'e·den
Eden
noun
לַעֲבֹד
la·'a·vod
to till
verb · qal · infinitive
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הָאֲדָמָה
ha·'a·da·mah
the ground
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
where
particle
לֻקַּח
lu·kach
he was taken
verb · pual · perfect
מִשָּׁם
mi·sham
from there
adverb
Therefore the LORD God banished him from the Garden of Eden to work the ground from which he had been taken.
וַיְגָרֶשׁ
vay·ga·resh
and he drove out
verb · piel · wayyiqtol
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הָאָדָם
ha·'a·dam
the man
noun · absolute
וַיַּשְׁכֵּן
vai·yash·ken
and he caused to dwell
verb · hiphil · wayyiqtol
מִקֶּדֶם
mi·ke·dem
from east
noun · absolute
לְגַן־
le·gan-
of [the] garden of
noun · construct
עֵדֶן
'e·den
Eden
noun
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הַכְּרֻבִים
ha·ke·ru·vim
the cherubim
noun · absolute
וְאֵת
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
לַהַט
la·hat
[the] flame of
noun · construct
הַחֶרֶב
ha·che·rev
the sword
noun · absolute
הַמִּתְהַפֶּכֶת
ha·mit·ha·pe·khet
(the) whirling
verb · hithpael · participle
לִשְׁמֹר
lish·mor
to guard
verb · qal · infinitive
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
דֶּרֶךְ
de·rekh
[the] way of
noun · construct
עֵץ
'etz
[the] tree of
noun · construct
הַחַיִּים ס
ha·chai·yim
(the) life
noun · absolute
So He drove out the man and stationed cherubim on the east side of the Garden of Eden, along with a whirling sword of flame to guard the way to the tree of life.
Genesis 2
Genesis 4
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.