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Ὅθεν
Hothen
Therefore
conjunction
ἀδελφοὶ
adelphoi
brothers
noun · vocative
ἅγιοι
hagioi
holy
adjective · vocative
κλήσεως
klēseōs
of [the] calling
noun · genitive
ἐπουρανίου
epouraniou
heavenly
adjective · genitive
μέτοχοι
metochoi
partakers
noun · vocative
κατανοήσατε
katanoēsate
do carefully consider
verb · aorist · imperative
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
ἀπόστολον
apostolon
apostle
noun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἀρχιερέα
archierea
high priest
noun · accusative
τῆς
tēs
of the
definite article · genitive
ὁμολογίας
homologias
confession
noun · genitive
ἡμῶν
hēmōn
of us
personal pronoun · genitive
Χριστόν
Christon
Christ
noun · accusative
Ἰησοῦν
Iēsoun
Jesus
noun · accusative
Therefore, holy brothers, who share in the heavenly calling, set your focus on Jesus, the apostle and high priest whom we confess.
πιστὸν
piston
faithful
adjective · accusative
ὄντα
onta
being
verb · present · participle
τῷ
tō
to the [One]
definite article · dative
ποιήσαντι
poiēsanti
having appointed
verb · aorist · participle
αὐτὸν
auton
Him
personal pronoun · accusative
ὡς
hōs
as
particle or disjunctive
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
Μωϋσῆς
Mōusēs
Moses
noun · nominative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ὅλῳ
holō
all
adjective · dative
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
οἴκῳ
oikō
house
noun · dative
αὐτοῦ
autou
of Him
personal pronoun · genitive
He was faithful to the One who appointed Him, just as Moses was faithful in all God’s house.
πλείονος
pleionos
Of greater
adjective · genitive
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
οὗτος
houtos
He
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
δόξης
doxēs
glory
noun · genitive
παρὰ
para
than
preposition
Μωϋσῆν
Mōusēn
Moses
noun · accusative
ἠξίωται
ēxiōtai
has been counted worthy
verb · perfect · indicative
καθ
kath᾽
by
preposition
ὅσον
hoson
so much as
correlative pronoun · accusative
πλείονα
pleiona
greater
adjective · accusative
τιμὴν
timēn
honor
noun · accusative
ἔχει
echei
has
verb · present · indicative
τοῦ
tou
than the
definite article · genitive
οἴκου
oikou
house [itself]
noun · genitive
ὁ
ho
the [one]
definite article · nominative
κατασκευάσας
kataskeuasas
having built
verb · aorist · participle
αὐτόν
auton
it
personal pronoun · accusative
For Jesus has been counted worthy of greater glory than Moses, just as the builder of a house has greater honor than the house itself.
πᾶς
pas
Every
adjective · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
οἶκος
oikos
house
noun · nominative
κατασκευάζεται
kataskeuazetai
is built
verb · present · indicative
ὑπό
hupo
by
preposition
τινος
tinos
someone
indefinite pronoun · genitive
ὁ
ho
the [One]
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
τὰ
ta
(the)
definite article · accusative
πάντα
panta
everything
adjective · accusative
κατασκευάσας
kataskeuasas
having built [is]
verb · aorist · participle
θεός
theos
God
noun · nominative
And every house is built by someone, but God is the builder of everything.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
Μωϋσῆς
Mōusēs
Moses
noun · nominative
μὲν
men
indeed
particle or disjunctive
πιστὸς
pistos
[was] faithful
adjective · nominative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ὅλῳ
holō
all
adjective · dative
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
οἴκῳ
oikō
house
noun · dative
αὐτοῦ
autou
of Him
personal pronoun · genitive
ὡς
hōs
as
particle or disjunctive
θεράπων
therapōn
a servant
noun · nominative
εἰς
eis
unto
preposition
μαρτύριον
marturion
a testimony
noun · accusative
τῶν
tōn
of the [things]
definite article · genitive
λαληθησομένων
lalēthēsomenōn
to be spoken
verb · future · participle
Now Moses was faithful as a servant in all God’s house, testifying to what would be spoken later.
Χριστὸς
Christos
Christ
noun · nominative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
ὡς
hōs
as
particle or disjunctive
υἱὸς
huios
[the] Son
noun · nominative
ἐπὶ
epi
over
preposition
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
οἶκον
oikon
house
noun · accusative
αὐτοῦ
autou
of Him
personal pronoun · genitive
οὗ
hou
whose
relative pronoun · genitive
οἶκός
oikos
house
noun · nominative
ἐσμεν
esmen
are
verb · present · indicative
ἡμεῖς
hēmeis
we ourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
ἐάνπερ
eanper
if indeed
conjunction
τὴν
tēn
(the)
definite article · accusative
παρρησίαν
parrēsian
[our] confidence
noun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
καύχημα
kauchēma
boast
noun · accusative
τῆς
tēs
(the)
definite article · genitive
ἐλπίδος
elpidos
of [our] hope
noun · genitive
μέχρι
mechri
until
preposition
τέλους
telous
end
noun · genitive
βεβαίαν
bebaian
unshakable
adjective · accusative
κατάσχωμεν.¶
kataschōmen
we may hold
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
But Christ is faithful as the Son over God’s house. And we are His house, if we hold firmly to our confidence and the hope of which we boast.
Διό
Dio
Therefore
conjunction
καθὼς
kathōs
even as
conjunction
λέγει
legei
says
verb · present · indicative
τὸ
to
the
definite article · nominative
πνεῦμα
pneuma
Spirit
noun · nominative
τὸ
to
(the)
definite article · nominative
ἅγιον
hagion
Holy
adjective · nominative
σήμερον
sēmeron
Today
adverb
ἐὰν
ean
if
conjunction
τῆς
tēs
the
definite article · genitive
φωνῆς
phōnēs
voice
noun · genitive
αὐτοῦ
autou
of Him
personal pronoun · genitive
ἀκούσητε
akousēte
you shall hear
verb · aorist · subjunctive
Therefore, as the Holy Spirit says: “Today, if you hear His voice,
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
σκληρύνητε
sklērunēte
shall harden
verb · aorist · subjunctive
τὰς
tas
the
definite article · accusative
καρδίας
kardias
hearts
noun · accusative
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
ὡς
hōs
as
particle or disjunctive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
παραπικρασμῷ
parapikrasmō
rebellion
noun · dative
κατὰ
kata
in
preposition
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
ἡμέραν
hēmeran
day
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
πειρασμοῦ
peirasmou
of testing
noun · genitive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
ἐρήμῳ
erēmō
wilderness
adjective · dative
do not harden your hearts, as you did in the rebellion, in the day of testing in the wilderness,
οὗ
hou
where
adverb
ἐπείρασαν
epeirasan
tried
verb · aorist · indicative
με
me
me
personal pronoun · accusative
οἱ
hoi
the
definite article · nominative
πατέρες
pateres
fathers
noun · nominative
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐν
en
by
preposition
δοκιμασίᾳ
dokimasia
testing
noun · dative
με
me
me
personal pronoun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
εἶδον
eidon
saw
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · accusative
ἔργα
erga
works
noun · accusative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
where your fathers tested and tried Me, and for forty years saw My works.
διὸ
dio
[10] Therefore
conjunction
προσώχθισα
prosōchthisa
I was angry
verb · aorist · indicative
τῇ
tēa
with the
definite article · dative
γενεᾷ
genea
generation
noun · dative
ταύτῃ
tautē
that
demonstrative pronoun · dative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
εἶπον
eipon
I said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ἀεὶ
aei
Always
adverb
πλανῶνται
planōntai
they go astray
verb · present · indicative
τῇ
tēa
in the
definite article · dative
καρδίᾳ
kardia
heart
noun · dative
αὐτοὶ
autoi
they themselves
personal pronoun · nominative
δὲ
de
and
conjunction
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἔγνωσαν
egnōsan
have they known
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
τὰς
tas
the
definite article · accusative
ὁδούς
hodous
ways
noun · accusative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
Therefore I was angry with that generation, and I said, ‘Their hearts are always going astray, and they have not known My ways.’
ὡς
hōs
so
particle or disjunctive
ὤμοσα
ōmosa
I swore
verb · aorist · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
ὀργῇ
orgēa
wrath
noun · dative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
εἰ
ei
[not]
conjunction
εἰσελεύσονται
eiseleusontai
will they enter
verb · future · indicative
εἰς
eis
into
preposition
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
κατάπαυσίν
katapausin
rest
noun · accusative
μου.¶
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
So I swore on oath in My anger, ‘They shall never enter My rest.’”
Βλέπετε
Blepete
do take heed
verb · present · imperative
ἀδελφοί
adelphoi
brothers
noun · vocative
μήποτε
mēpote
otherwise
negative particle
ἔσται
estai
there will be
verb · future · indicative
ἔν
en
in
preposition
τινι
tini
any
indefinite pronoun · dative
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
καρδία
kardia
a heart
noun · nominative
πονηρὰ
ponēra
evil
adjective · nominative
ἀπιστίας
apistias
of unbelief
noun · genitive
ἐν
en
into
preposition
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
ἀποστῆναι
apostēnai
falling away
verb · 2nd aorist · infinitive
ἀπὸ
apo
from
preposition
θεοῦ
theou
God
noun · genitive
ζῶντος
zōntos
[the] living
verb · present · participle
See to it, brothers, that none of you has a wicked heart of unbelief that turns away from the living God.
ἀλλὰ
alla
But
conjunction
παρακαλεῖτε
parakaleite
do encourage
verb · present · imperative
ἑαυτοὺς
he'autous
each other
reflexive pronoun · accusative
καθ
kath᾽
each
preposition
ἑκάστην
hekastēn
every
adjective · accusative
ἡμέραν
hēmeran
day
noun · accusative
ἄχρις
achris
while
preposition
οὗ
hou
this
relative pronoun · genitive
τὸ
to
(the)
definite article · nominative
σήμερον
sēmeron
today
adverb
καλεῖται
kaleitai
it is called
verb · present · indicative
ἵνα
ina
so that
conjunction
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
σκληρυνθῇ
sklērunthēa
may be hardened
verb · aorist · subjunctive
τις
tis
one
indefinite pronoun · nominative
ἐξ
ex
of
preposition
ὑμῶν
humōn
you
personal pronoun · genitive
ἀπάτῃ
apatē
by [the] deceitfulness
noun · dative
τῆς
tēs
(the)
definite article · genitive
ἁμαρτίας
hamartias
of sin
noun · genitive
But exhort one another daily, as long as it is called today, so that none of you may be hardened by sin’s deceitfulness.
μέτοχοι
metochoi
Partakers
noun · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
Χριστοῦ
Christou
of Christ
noun · genitive
γεγόναμεν
gegonamen
we have become
verb · 2nd perfect · indicative
ἐάνπερ
eanper
if indeed
conjunction
τὴν
tēn
from the
definite article · accusative
ἀρχὴν
archēn
beginning
noun · accusative
τῆς
tēs
of the
definite article · genitive
ὑποστάσεως
hupostaseōs
assurance
noun · genitive
μέχρι
mechri
unto
preposition
τέλους
telous
[the] end
noun · genitive
βεβαίαν
bebaian
firm
adjective · accusative
κατάσχωμεν
kataschōmen
we shall hold
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
We have come to share in Christ if we hold firmly to the end the assurance we had at first.
ἐν
en
As
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
λέγεσθαι
legesthai
saying
verb · present · infinitive
σήμερον
sēmeron
Today
adverb
ἐὰν
ean
if
conjunction
τῆς
tēs
the
definite article · genitive
φωνῆς
phōnēs
voice
noun · genitive
αὐτοῦ
autou
of Him
personal pronoun · genitive
ἀκούσητε
akousēte
you shall hear
verb · aorist · subjunctive
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
σκληρύνητε
sklērunēte
shall harden
verb · aorist · subjunctive
τὰς
tas
the
definite article · accusative
καρδίας
kardias
hearts
noun · accusative
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
ὡς
hōs
as
particle or disjunctive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
παραπικρασμῷ
parapikrasmō
rebellion
noun · dative
As it has been said: “Today, if you hear His voice, do not harden your hearts, as you did in the rebellion.”
τίνες
tines
Who
interrogative pronoun · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἀκούσαντες
akousantes
[were those] having heard
verb · aorist · participle
παρεπίκραναν;
parepikranan
rebelled
verb · aorist · indicative
ἀλλ
all᾽
but
conjunction
οὐ
ou
surely
negative particle
πάντες
pantes
all
adjective · nominative
οἱ
hoi
those
definite article · nominative
ἐξελθόντες
exelthontes
having come
verb · 2nd aorist · participle
ἐξ
ex
out of
preposition
Αἰγύπτου
Aiguptou
Egypt
noun · genitive
διὰ
dia
through
preposition
Μωϋσέως;
Mōuseōs
Moses
noun · genitive
For who were the ones who heard and rebelled? Were they not all those Moses led out of Egypt?
τίσιν
tisin
With whom
interrogative pronoun · dative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
προσώχθισεν
prosōchthisen
was He indignant
verb · aorist · indicative
τεσσεράκοντα
tesserakonta
forty
adjective
ἔτη;
etē
years
noun · accusative
οὐχὶ
ouchi
Surely
negative particle
τοῖς
tois
with those
definite article · dative
ἁμαρτήσασιν
hamartēsasin
having sinned
verb · aorist · participle
ὧν
hōn
whose
relative pronoun · genitive
τὰ
ta
(the)
definite article · nominative
κῶλα
kōla
bodies
noun · nominative
ἔπεσεν
epesen
fell
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
ἐρήμῳ;
erēmō
wilderness
adjective · dative
And with whom was God angry for forty years? Was it not with those who sinned, whose bodies fell in the wilderness?
τίσιν
tisin
To whom
interrogative pronoun · dative
δὲ
de
then
conjunction
ὤμοσεν
ōmosen
did He swear that
verb · aorist · indicative
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
εἰσελεύσεσθαι
eiseleusesthai
to enter
verb · future · infinitive
εἰς
eis
into
preposition
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
κατάπαυσιν
katapausin
rest
noun · accusative
αὐτοῦ
autou
of Him
personal pronoun · genitive
εἰ
ei
only
conjunction
μὴ
mē
except
negative particle
τοῖς
tois
to those
definite article · dative
ἀπειθήσασιν;
apeithēsasin
having disobeyed
verb · aorist · participle
And to whom did He swear that they would never enter His rest? Was it not to those who disobeyed?
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
βλέπομεν
blepomen
we see
verb · present · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἠδυνήθησαν
ēdunēthēsan
they were able
verb · aorist · indicative
εἰσελθεῖν
eiselthein
to enter in
verb · 2nd aorist · infinitive
δι
di᾽
because of
preposition
ἀπιστίαν.¶
apistian
unbelief
noun · accusative
So we see that it was because of their unbelief that they were unable to enter.
Hebrews 2
Hebrews 4
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.