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Each line is one clause. Indented lines depend on the line above them: “that…”, “so that…”, “who…”.
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מִי־
mi-
who
pronoun
זֶה
zeh
this
particle
בָּא
ba'
[is] coming
verb · qal · participle
מֵאֱדוֹם
me·'e·dom
from Edom
noun
חֲמוּץ
cha·mutz
red of
adjective · construct
בְּגָדִים
be·ga·dim
garments
noun · absolute
מִבָּצְרָה
mi·ba·tze·rah
from Bozrah
noun
זֶה
zeh
this one
particle
הָדוּר
ha·dur
[is] adorned
verb · qal · participle
בִּלְבוּשׁוֹ
bil·vu·sho
in clothing his
noun · construct
צֹעֶה
tzo·'eh
[is] stooping
verb · qal · participle
בְּרֹב
be·ro
in [the] greatness of
noun · construct
כֹּחוֹ
ko·cho
strength his
noun · construct
אֲנִי
'a·ni
I
pronoun
מְדַבֵּר
me·da·ber
[am] speaking
verb · piel · participle
בִּצְדָקָה
bitz·da·kah
in righteousness
noun · absolute
רַב
rav
great
adjective · absolute
לְהוֹשִׁיעַ
le·ho·shi·a'
to save
verb · hiphil · infinitive
Who is this coming from Edom, from Bozrah with crimson-stained garments? Who is this robed in splendor, marching in the greatness of His strength? “It is I, proclaiming vindication, mighty to save.”
מַדּוּעַ
ma·du·a'
why
particle
אָדֹם
'a·dom
[does] redness
adjective · absolute
לִלְבוּשֶׁךָ
lil·vu·she·kha
[belong] to clothing your
noun · construct
וּבְגָדֶיךָ
u·ve·ga·dei·kha
and [are] garments? your
noun · construct
כְּדֹרֵךְ
ke·do·rekh
like [one who] treads
verb · qal · participle
בְּגַת
be·gat
in a winepress
noun · absolute
Why are Your clothes red, and Your garments like one who treads the winepress?
פּוּרָה
pu·rah
[the] winepress
noun · absolute
דָּרַכְתִּי
da·rakh·ti
I have trodden
verb · qal · perfect
לְבַדִּי
le·va·di
to alone me
noun · construct
וּמֵעַמִּים
u·me·'a·mim
and from peoples
noun · absolute
אֵין־
'ein-
not
noun · construct
אִישׁ
'ish
anyone
noun · absolute
אִתִּי
'i·ti
[was] with me
preposition
וְאֶדְרְכֵם
ve·'ed·re·khem
and I trod them
verb · qal · and + imperfect
בְּאַפִּי
be·'a·pi
in anger my
noun · construct
וְאֶרְמְסֵם
ve·'er·me·sem
and I trampled them
verb · qal · and + imperfect
בַּחֲמָתִי
ba·cha·ma·ti
in rage my
noun · construct
וְיֵז
ve·yez
and it spattered
verb · qal · imperfect
נִצְחָם
nitz·cham
blood their
noun · construct
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
בְּגָדַי
be·ga·dai
garments my
noun · construct
וְכָל־
ve·khol
and all
noun · construct
מַלְבּוּשַׁי
mal·bu·shai
clothes my
noun · construct
אֶגְאָלְתִּי
'eg·'a·le·ti
I have defiled
verb · hiphil · perfect
“I have trodden the winepress alone, and no one from the nations was with Me. I trampled them in My anger and trod them down in My fury; their blood spattered My garments, and all My clothes were stained.
כִּי
ki
for
particle
יוֹם
yom
a day of
noun · construct
נָקָם
na·kam
vengeance
noun · absolute
בְּלִבִּי
be·li·bi
[was] in heart my
noun · construct
וּשְׁנַת
u·she·nat
and [the] year of
noun · construct
גְּאוּלַי
ge·'u·lai
redemption(s) my
noun · construct
בָּאָה
ba·'ah
it had come
verb · qal · perfect
For the day of vengeance was in My heart, and the year of My redemption had come.
וְאַבִּיט
ve·'a·bit
and I may look
verb · hiphil · and + imperfect
וְאֵין
ve·'ein
and there not
noun · construct
עֹזֵר
'o·zer
[was] a helper
verb · qal · participle
וְאֶשְׁתּוֹמֵם
ve·'esh·to·mem
and I may be appalled
verb · hithpael · and + imperfect
וְאֵין
ve·'ein
and there not
noun · construct
סוֹמֵךְ
so·mekh
[was] a sustainer
verb · qal · participle
וַתּוֹשַׁע
va·to·o·sha'
and it gave victory
verb · hiphil · wayyiqtol
לִי
li
to me
suffix
זְרֹעִי
ze·ro·'i
arm my
noun · construct
וַחֲמָתִי
va·cha·ma·ti
and rage my
noun · construct
הִיא
hi'
it
pronoun
סְמָכָתְנִי
se·ma·kha·te·ni
it sustained me
verb · qal · perfect
I looked, but there was no one to help; I was appalled that no one assisted. So My arm brought Me salvation, and My own wrath upheld Me.
וְאָבוּס
ve·'a·vus
and I may tread down
verb · qal · and + imperfect
עַמִּים
'a·mim
peoples
noun · absolute
בְּאַפִּי
be·'a·pi
in anger my
noun · construct
וַאֲשַׁכְּרֵם
va·'a·sha·ke·rem
and I made drunk them
verb · piel · and + imperfect
בַּחֲמָתִי
ba·cha·ma·ti
in rage my
noun · construct
וְאוֹרִיד
ve·'o·rid
so I may bring down
verb · hiphil · and + imperfect
לָאָרֶץ
la·'a·retz
to the ground
noun · absolute
נִצְחָם ס
nitz·cham
blood their
noun · construct
I trampled the nations in My anger; in My wrath I made them drunk and poured out their blood on the ground.”
חַסְדֵי
chas·dei
[the] covenant loyalti(es) of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אַזְכִּיר
'az·kir
I will bring to remembrance
verb · hiphil · imperfect
תְּהִלֹּת
te·hi·lot
[the] praises of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
כְּעַל
ke·'al
as on
noun · construct
כֹּל
kol
all
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
that
particle
גְּמָלָנוּ
ge·ma·la·nu
he has dealt out to us
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
וְרַב־
ve·rav-
and [the] greatness of
adjective · construct
טוּב
tuv
goodness
noun · absolute
לְבֵית
le·veit
to [the] house of
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
which
particle
גְּמָלָם
ge·ma·lam
he has dealt out to them
verb · qal · perfect
כְּרַחֲמָיו
ke·ra·cha·mav
according to compassion(s) his
noun · construct
וּכְרֹב
u·khe·ro
and according to [the] greatness of
noun · construct
חֲסָדָיו
cha·sa·dav
covenant loyalti(es) his
noun · construct
I will make known the LORD’s loving devotion and His praiseworthy acts, because of all that the LORD has done for us— the many good things for the house of Israel according to His great compassion and loving devotion.
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אַךְ־
'akh-
surely
adverb
עַמִּי
'a·mi
[are] people my
noun · construct
הֵמָּה
he·mah
they
pronoun
בָּנִים
ba·nim
children
noun · absolute
לֹא
lo'
[who] not
particle
יְשַׁקֵּרוּ
ye·sha·ke·ru
they will deal falsely
verb · piel · imperfect
וַיְהִי
vay·hi
and he became
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
לָהֶם
la·hem
of them
suffix
לְמוֹשִׁיעַ
le·mo·shi·a'
(into) a deliverer
verb · hiphil · participle
For He said, “They are surely My people, sons who will not be disloyal.” So He became their Savior.
בְּכָל־
be·khol
in all
noun · construct
צָרָתָם
tza·ra·tam
distress their
noun · construct
לוֹ
lo
[belonged] to him
suffix
צָר
tzar
distress
adjective · absolute
וּמַלְאַךְ
u·mal·'akh
and [the] angel of
noun · construct
פָּנָיו
pa·nav
presence his
noun · construct
הוֹשִׁיעָם
ho·shi·'am
it saved them
verb · hiphil · perfect
בְּאַהֲבָתוֹ
be·'a·ha·va·to
in love his
noun · construct
וּבְחֶמְלָתוֹ
u·ve·chem·la·to
and in mercy his
noun · construct
הוּא
hu'
he
pronoun
גְאָלָם
ge·'a·lam
he redeemed them
verb · qal · perfect
וַיְנַטְּלֵם
vay·na·te·lem
and he lifted up them
verb · piel · wayyiqtol
וַיְנַשְּׂאֵם
vay·na·se·'em
and he carried them
verb · piel · wayyiqtol
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
יְמֵי
ye·mei
[the] days of
noun · construct
עוֹלָם
o·lam
antiquity
noun · absolute
In all their distress, He too was afflicted, and the Angel of His Presence saved them. In His love and compassion He redeemed them; He lifted them up and carried them all the days of old.
וְהֵמָּה
ve·he·mah
and they
pronoun
מָרוּ
ma·ru
they rebelled
verb · qal · perfect
וְעִצְּבוּ
ve·'i·tze·vu
and they grieved
verb · piel · perfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
רוּחַ
ru·ach
[the] spirit of
noun · construct
קָדְשׁוֹ
ka·de·sho
holiness his
noun · construct
וַיֵּהָפֵךְ
vai·ye·ha·fekh
and he changed himself
verb · niphal · wayyiqtol
לָהֶם
la·hem
of them
suffix
לְאוֹיֵב
le·'o·yev
into an enemy
verb · qal · participle
הוּא
hu'
he
pronoun
נִלְחַם־
nil·cham-
he fought
verb · niphal · perfect
בָּם
bam
against them
suffix
But they rebelled and grieved His Holy Spirit. So He turned and became their enemy, and He Himself fought against them.
וַיִּזְכֹּר
vai·yiz·kor
and it remembered
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
יְמֵי־
ye·mei-
[the] days of
noun · construct
עוֹלָם
o·lam
antiquity
noun · absolute
מֹשֶׁה
mo·sheh
Moses
noun
עַמּוֹ
a·mo
people his
noun · construct
אַיֵּה
'ai·yeh
where
particle
הַמַּעֲלֵם
ha·ma·'a·lem
[is] who brought up them
verb · hiphil · participle
מִיָּם
mi·yam
from [the] sea
noun · absolute
אֵת
'et
with
preposition
רֹעֵי
ro·'ei
[the] shepherds of
verb · qal · participle
צֹאנוֹ
tzo·no
flock his
noun · construct
אַיֵּה
'ai·yeh
where
particle
הַשָּׂם
ha·sam
[is] the [one who] put
verb · qal · participle
בְּקִרְבּוֹ
be·kir·bo
in midst its
noun · construct
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
רוּחַ
ru·ach
[the] spirit of
noun · construct
קָדְשׁוֹ
ka·de·sho
holiness his
noun · construct
Then His people remembered the days of old, the days of Moses. Where is He who brought them through the sea with the shepherds of His flock? Where is the One who set His Holy Spirit among them,
מוֹלִיךְ
mo·likh
[who] caused to go
verb · hiphil · participle
לִימִין
li·min
to [the] right [hand] of
noun · construct
מֹשֶׁה
mo·sheh
Moses
noun
זְרוֹעַ
ze·ro·a'
[the] arm of
noun · construct
תִּפְאַרְתּוֹ
tif·'ar·to
splendor his
noun · construct
בּוֹקֵעַ
bo·ke·a'
[who] split open
verb · qal · participle
מַיִם
ma·yim
[the] waters
noun · absolute
מִפְּנֵיהֶם
mi·pe·nei·hem
from before them
noun · construct
לַעֲשׂוֹת
la·'a·sot
to make
verb · qal · infinitive
לוֹ
lo
for (the) himself
suffix
שֵׁם
shem
a name of
noun · construct
עוֹלָם
o·lam
perpetuity
noun · absolute
who sent His glorious arm to lead them by the right hand of Moses, who divided the waters before them to gain for Himself everlasting renown,
מוֹלִיכָם
mo·li·kham
[who] caused to walk them
verb · hiphil · participle
בַּתְּהֹמוֹת
ba·te·ho·mot
in the deeps
noun · absolute
כַּסּוּס
ka·sus
like (the) horse
noun · absolute
בַּמִּדְבָּר
ba·mid·bar
in the wilderness
noun · absolute
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
יִכָּשֵׁלוּ
yi·ka·she·lu
they stumbled
verb · niphal · imperfect
who led them through the depths like a horse in the wilderness, so that they did not stumble?
כַּבְּהֵמָה
ka·be·he·mah
like (the) livestock
noun · absolute
בַּבִּקְעָה
ba·bik·'ah
[which] in the valley
noun · absolute
תֵרֵד
te·red
it goes down
verb · qal · imperfect
רוּחַ
ru·ach
[the] spirit of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
תְּנִיחֶנּוּ
te·ni·che·nu
it gave rest it
verb · hiphil · imperfect
כֵּן
ken
so
adverb
נִהַגְתָּ
ni·hag·ta
you led
verb · piel · perfect
עַמְּךָ
'a·me·kha
people your
noun · construct
לַעֲשׂוֹת
la·'a·sot
to make
verb · qal · infinitive
לְךָ
le·kha
for (the) yourself
suffix
שֵׁם
shem
a name of
noun · construct
תִּפְאָרֶת
tif·'a·ret
splendor
noun · absolute
Like cattle going down to the valley, the Spirit of the LORD gave them rest. You led Your people this way to make for Yourself a glorious name.
הַבֵּט
ha·bet
look
verb · hiphil · imperative
מִשָּׁמַיִם
mi·sha·ma·yim
from heaven
noun · absolute
וּרְאֵה
u·re·'eh
and see
verb · qal · imperative
מִזְּבֻל
mi·ze·vul
from [the] lofty abode of
noun · construct
קָדְשְׁךָ
kod·she·cha
holiness your
noun · construct
וְתִפְאַרְתֶּךָ
ve·tif·'ar·te·kha
and splendor your
noun · construct
אַיֵּה
'ai·yeh
where
particle
קִנְאָתְךָ
kin·'a·te·cha
[are] zeal your
noun · construct
וּגְבוּרֹתֶךָ
u·ge·vu·ro·te·kha
and mighty deeds your
noun · construct
הֲמוֹן
ha·mon
[the] tumult of
noun · construct
מֵעֶיךָ
me·'ei·kha
inward parts your
noun · construct
וְרַחֲמֶיךָ
ve·ra·cha·mei·kha
and compassion(s) your
noun · construct
אֵלַי
'e·lai
to me
preposition
הִתְאַפָּקוּ
hit·'a·pa·ku
they have restrained themselves
verb · hithpael · perfect
Look down from heaven and see, from Your holy and glorious habitation. Where are Your zeal and might? Your yearning and compassion for me are restrained.
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
אַתָּה
'a·tah
you
pronoun
אָבִינוּ
'a·vi·nu
[are] father our
noun · construct
כִּי
ki
for
particle
אַבְרָהָם
'av·ra·ham
Abraham
noun
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
יְדָעָנוּ
ye·da·'a·nu
he knows us
verb · qal · perfect
וְיִשְׂרָאֵל
ve·yis·ra·'el
and Israel
noun
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
יַכִּירָנוּ
ya·ki·ra·nu
he acknowledges us
verb · hiphil · imperfect
אַתָּה
'a·tah
you
pronoun
יְהוָה
yah·weh
O Yahweh
noun
אָבִינוּ
'a·vi·nu
[are] father our
noun · construct
גֹּאֲלֵנוּ
go·'a·le·nu
[is] redeemer our
verb · qal · participle
מֵעוֹלָם
me·'o·lam
from long ago
noun · absolute
שְׁמֶךָ
she·me·kha
name your
noun · construct
Yet You are our Father, though Abraham does not know us and Israel does not acknowledge us. You, O LORD, are our Father; our Redeemer from Everlasting is Your name.
לָמָּה
la·mah
(to) why
pronoun
תַתְעֵנוּ
tat·'e·nu
do you make wander us
verb · hiphil · imperfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
O Yahweh
noun
מִדְּרָכֶיךָ
mi·de·ra·khei·kha
from ways your
noun · construct
תַּקְשִׁיחַ
tak·shi·ach
do you harden
verb · hiphil · imperfect
לִבֵּנוּ
li·be·nu
heart our
noun · construct
מִיִּרְאָתֶךָ
mi·yir·'a·te·kha
from fear of you
noun · construct
שׁוּב
shuv
return
verb · qal · imperative
לְמַעַן
le·ma·'an
for [the] sake of
particle
עֲבָדֶיךָ
'a·va·dei·kha
servants your
noun · construct
שִׁבְטֵי
shiv·tei
[the] tribes of
noun · construct
נַחֲלָתֶךָ
na·cha·la·te·kha
inheritance your
noun · construct
Why, O LORD, do You make us stray from Your ways and harden our hearts from fearing You? Return, for the sake of Your servants, the tribes of Your heritage.
לַמִּצְעָר
la·mitz·'ar
for (the) little while
noun · absolute
יָרְשׁוּ
ya·re·shu
they possessed
verb · qal · perfect
עַם־
'am-
[the] people of
noun · construct
קָדְשֶׁךָ
kod·she·cha
holiness your
noun · construct
צָרֵינוּ
tza·rei·nu
opponents our
noun · construct
בּוֹסְסוּ
bo·su
they have trodden down
verb · piel · perfect
מִקְדָּשֶׁךָ
mik·da·she·cha
sanctuary your
noun · construct
For a short while Your people possessed Your holy place, but our enemies have trampled Your sanctuary.
הָיִינוּ
ha·yi·nu
we have been
verb · qal · perfect
מֵעוֹלָם
me·'o·lam
from long ago
noun · absolute
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
מָשַׁלְתָּ
ma·shal·ta
you ruled
verb · qal · perfect
בָּם
bam
over them
suffix
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
נִקְרָא
nik·ra'
it was called
verb · niphal · perfect
שִׁמְךָ
shim·kha
name your
noun · construct
עֲלֵיהֶם
'a·lei·hem
on them
preposition
We have become like those You never ruled, like those not called by Your name.
Isaiah 62
Isaiah 64
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.