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וַיִּשְׁמַע
vai·yish·ma'
and he heard
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
פַּשְׁחוּר
pash·chur
Pashhur
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
אִמֵּר
'i·mer
Immer
noun
הַכֹּהֵן
ha·ko·hen
the priest
noun · absolute
וְהוּא־
ve·hu'-
and he
pronoun
פָקִיד
fa·kid
[was] an officer
noun · absolute
נָגִיד
na·gid
a chief
noun · absolute
בְּבֵית
be·veit
in [the] house of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
יִרְמְיָהוּ
yir·me·ya·hu
Jeremiah
noun
נִבָּא
ni·ba'
prophesying
verb · niphal · participle
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הַדְּבָרִים
ha·de·va·rim
the words
noun · absolute
הָאֵלֶּה
ha·'e·leh
(the) these
particle
When Pashhur the priest, the son of Immer and the chief official in the house of the LORD, heard Jeremiah prophesying these things,
וַיַּכֶּה
vai·ya·keh
and he struck
verb · hiphil · wayyiqtol
פַשְׁחוּר
fash·chur
Pashhur
noun
אֵת
'et
(marks the object)
object indicator
יִרְמְיָהוּ
yir·me·ya·hu
Jeremiah
noun
הַנָּבִיא
ha·na·vi'
the prophet
noun · absolute
וַיִּתֵּן
vai·yi·ten
and he put
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אֹתוֹ
'o·to
(marks the object) him
object indicator
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
הַמַּהְפֶּכֶת
ha·mah·pe·khet
the stock[s]
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
בְּשַׁעַר
be·sha·'ar
[was] at [the] gate of
noun · construct
בִּנְיָמִן
bin·ya·min
Benjamin
noun
הָעֶלְיוֹן
ha·'el·yon
(the) upper
adjective · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
בְּבֵית
be·veit
[was] in [the] house of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
he had Jeremiah the prophet beaten and put in the stocks at the Upper Gate of Benjamin, which was by the house of the LORD.
וַיְהִי
vay·hi
and it was
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
מִמָּחֳרָת
mi·mo·cho·rat
from [the] next day
noun · absolute
וַיֹּצֵא
vai·yo·tze'
and he brought out
verb · hiphil · wayyiqtol
פַשְׁחוּר
fash·chur
Pashhur
noun
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
יִרְמְיָהוּ
yir·me·ya·hu
Jeremiah
noun
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
הַמַּהְפָּכֶת
ha·mah·pa·khet
the stock[s]
noun · absolute
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אֵלָיו
'e·lav
to him
preposition
יִרְמְיָהוּ
yir·me·ya·hu
Jeremiah
noun
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
פַשְׁחוּר
fash·chur
Pashhur
noun
קָרָא
ka·ra'
he has called
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
שְׁמֶךָ
she·me·kha
name your
noun · construct
כִּי
ki
that
particle
אִם־
'im-
except
particle
מָגוֹר
ma·gor
Terror
noun · absolute
מִסָּבִיב פ
mi·sa·viv
from around
noun · absolute
The next day, when Pashhur released Jeremiah from the stocks, Jeremiah said to him, “The LORD does not call you Pashhur, but Magor-missabib.
כִּי
ki
for
particle
כֹה
khoh
thus
adverb
אָמַר
'a·mar
he says
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
הִנְנִי
hi·ni
here I
particle
נֹתֶנְךָ
no·ten·kha
[am] about to make you
verb · qal · participle
לְמָגוֹר
le·ma·gor
into a terror
noun · absolute
לְךָ
le·kha
to yourself
suffix
וּלְכָל־
u·le·khol-
and to all
noun · construct
אֹהֲבֶיךָ
'o·ha·vei·kha
friends your
verb · qal · participle
וְנָפְלוּ
ve·na·fe·lu
and they will fall
verb · qal · weqatal
בְּחֶרֶב
be·che·rev
by [the] sword of
noun · construct
אֹיְבֵיהֶם
'o·ye·vei·hem
enemies their
verb · qal · participle
וְעֵינֶיךָ
ve·'ei·nei·kha
and eyes your
noun · construct
רֹאוֹת
ro·'ot
[will be] looking
verb · qal · participle
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
אֶתֵּן
'e·ten
I will give
verb · qal · imperfect
בְּיַד
be·yad
in [the] hand of
noun · construct
מֶלֶךְ־
me·lekh-
[the] king of
noun · construct
בָּבֶל
ba·vel
Babylon
noun
וְהִגְלָם
ve·hig·lam
and he will take into exile them
verb · hiphil · weqatal
בָּבֶלָה
ba·ve·lah
Babylon towards
noun
וְהִכָּם
ve·hi·kam
and he will strike down them
verb · hiphil · weqatal
בֶּחָרֶב
be·cha·rev
with the sword
noun · absolute
For this is what the LORD says: ‘I will make you a terror to yourself and to all your friends. They will fall by the sword of their enemies before your very eyes. And I will hand Judah over to the king of Babylon, and he will carry them away to Babylon and put them to the sword.
וְנָתַתִּי
ve·na·ta·ti
and I will give
verb · qal · weqatal
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
חֹסֶן
cho·sen
[the] wealth of
noun · construct
הָעִיר
ha·'ir
the city
noun · absolute
הַזֹּאת
ha·zot
(the) this
particle
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
יְגִיעָהּ
ye·gi·'ah
property its
noun · construct
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
כָּל־
kol-
every
noun · construct
יְקָרָהּ
ye·ka·rah
precious thing its
noun · construct
וְאֵת
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
אוֹצְרוֹת
'otz·rot
[the] treasures of
noun · construct
מַלְכֵי
mal·khei
[the] kings of
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
אֶתֵּן
'e·ten
I will give
verb · qal · imperfect
בְּיַד
be·yad
in [the] hand of
noun · construct
אֹיְבֵיהֶם
'o·ye·vei·hem
enemies their
verb · qal · participle
וּבְזָזוּם
u·ve·za·zum
and they will plunder them
verb · qal · weqatal
וּלְקָחוּם
u·le·ka·chum
and they will take them
verb · qal · weqatal
וֶהֱבִיאוּם
ve·he·vi·'um
and they will bring them
verb · hiphil · weqatal
בָּבֶלָה
ba·ve·lah
Babylon towards
noun
I will give away all the wealth of this city — all its products and valuables, and all the treasures of the kings of Judah — to their enemies. They will plunder them, seize them, and carry them off to Babylon.
וְאַתָּה
ve·'a·tah
and you
pronoun
פַשְׁחוּר
fash·chur
O Pashhur
noun
וְכֹל
ve·khol
and all
noun · construct
יֹשְׁבֵי
yo·she·vei
[those who] dwell of
verb · qal · participle
בֵיתֶךָ
vei·te·kha
house your
noun · construct
תֵּלְכוּ
te·le·khu
you will go
verb · qal · imperfect
בַּשֶּׁבִי
ba·she·vi
in (the) captivity
noun · absolute
וּבָבֶל
u·va·vel
and Babylon
noun
תָּבוֹא
ta·vo'
you will go
verb · qal · imperfect
וְשָׁם
ve·sham
and there
adverb
תָּמוּת
ta·mut
you will die
verb · qal · imperfect
וְשָׁם
ve·sham
and there
adverb
תִּקָּבֵר
ti·ka·ver
you will be buried
verb · niphal · imperfect
אַתָּה
'a·tah
you
pronoun
וְכָל־
ve·khol
and all
noun · construct
אֹהֲבֶיךָ
'o·ha·vei·kha
friends your
verb · qal · participle
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
whom
particle
נִבֵּאתָ
ni·be·ta
you prophesied
verb · niphal · perfect
לָהֶם
la·hem
to (the) them
suffix
בַּשָּׁקֶר ס
ba·sha·ker
with (the) falsehood
noun · absolute
And you, Pashhur, and all who live in your house, will go into captivity. You will go to Babylon, and there you will die and be buried — you and all your friends to whom you have prophesied these lies.’”
פִּתִּיתַנִי
pi·ti·ta·ni
you deceived me
verb · piel · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
O Yahweh
noun
וָאֶפָּת
va·'e·pat
and I was deceived
verb · niphal · wayyiqtol
חֲזַקְתַּנִי
cha·zak·ta·ni
you prevailed over me
verb · qal · perfect
וַתּוּכָל
va·tu·khal
and you prevailed
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
הָיִיתִי
ha·yi·ti
I have become
verb · qal · perfect
לִשְׂחוֹק
lis·chok
(into) a laughing stock
noun · absolute
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
הַיּוֹם
hai·yom
the day
noun · absolute
כֻּלֹּה
ku·loh
all of it
noun · construct
לֹעֵג
lo·'eg
[is] mocking
verb · qal · participle
לִי
li
(to) (the) me
suffix
You have deceived me, O LORD, and I was deceived. You have overcome me and prevailed. I am a laughingstock all day long; everyone mocks me.
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
מִדֵּי
mi·dei
as often as
noun · construct
אֲדַבֵּר
'a·da·ber
I speak
verb · piel · imperfect
אֶזְעָק
'ez·'ak
I cry out
verb · qal · imperfect
חָמָס
cha·mas
violence
noun · absolute
וָשֹׁד
va·shod
and havoc
noun · absolute
אֶקְרָא
'ek·ra'
I proclaim
verb · qal · imperfect
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
הָיָה
ha·yah
it has become
verb · qal · perfect
דְבַר־
de·var-
[the] word of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
לִי
li
for (the) me
suffix
לְחֶרְפָּה
le·cher·pah
(into) a reproach
noun · absolute
וּלְקֶלֶס
u·le·ke·les
and (into) derision
noun · absolute
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
הַיּוֹם
hai·yom
the day
noun · absolute
For whenever I speak, I cry out; I proclaim violence and destruction. For the word of the LORD has become to me a reproach and derision all day long.
וְאָמַרְתִּי
ve·'a·mar·ti
and I will say
verb · qal · weqatal
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
אֶזְכְּרֶנּוּ
'ez·ke·re·nu
I will remember him
verb · qal · imperfect
וְלֹא־
ve·lo'-
and not
particle
אֲדַבֵּר
'a·da·ber
I will speak
verb · piel · imperfect
עוֹד
'od
again
adjective · absolute
בִּשְׁמוֹ
bish·mo
in name his
noun · construct
וְהָיָה
ve·ha·yah
and it will become
verb · qal · weqatal
בְלִבִּי
ve·li·bi
in heart my
noun · construct
כְּאֵשׁ
ke·'esh
like a fire
noun · absolute
בֹּעֶרֶת
bo·'e·ret
burning
verb · qal · participle
עָצֻר
'a·tzur
shut up
verb · qal · participle
בְּעַצְמֹתָי
be·'atz·mo·tai
in bones my
noun · construct
וְנִלְאֵיתִי
ve·nil·'ei·ti
and I will be weary
verb · niphal · weqatal
כַּלְכֵל
kal·khel
to hold [it] in
verb · piel · infinitive
וְלֹא
ve·lo'
and not
particle
אוּכָל
'u·khal
I will be able
verb · qal · imperfect
If I say, “I will not mention Him or speak any more in His name,” His message becomes a fire burning in my heart, shut up in my bones, and I become weary of holding it in, and I cannot prevail.
כִּי
ki
for
particle
שָׁמַעְתִּי
sha·ma'·ti
I have heard
verb · qal · perfect
דִּבַּת
di·bat
[the] whispering of
noun · construct
רַבִּים
ra·bim
many [people]
adjective · absolute
מָגוֹר
ma·gor
terror
noun · absolute
מִסָּבִיב
mi·sa·viv
[is] from round about
noun · absolute
הַגִּידוּ
ha·gi·du
tell
verb · hiphil · imperative
וְנַגִּידֶנּוּ
ve·na·gi·de·nu
and let us tell about him
verb · hiphil · and + imperfect
כֹּל
kol
every
noun · construct
אֱנוֹשׁ
'e·no·osh
(the) person of
noun · construct
שְׁלוֹמִי
she·lo·mi
peace my
noun · construct
שֹׁמְרֵי
sho·me·rei
[are] [the] watchers of
verb · qal · participle
צַלְעִי
tzal·'i
stumbling my
noun · construct
אוּלַי
'u·lai
perhaps
adverb
יְפֻתֶּה
ye·fu·teh
he will be deceived
verb · pual · imperfect
וְנוּכְלָה
ve·nu·khe·lah
and we will prevail
verb · qal · imperfect
לוֹ
lo
to (the) him
suffix
וְנִקְחָה
ve·nik·chah
and we will take
verb · qal · imperfect
נִקְמָתֵנוּ
nik·ma·te·nu
vengeance our
noun · construct
מִמֶּנּוּ
mi·me·nu
from him
preposition
For I have heard the whispering of many: “Terror is on every side! Report him; let us report him!” All my trusted friends watch for my fall: “Perhaps he will be deceived so that we may prevail against him and take our vengeance upon him.”
וַיהוָה
va·yah·weh
and Yahweh
noun
אוֹתִי
'o·ti
[is] with me
preposition
כְּגִבּוֹר
ke·gi·bor
like a warrior
noun · absolute
עָרִיץ
'a·ritz
ruthless
adjective · absolute
עַל־
'al-
there-
preposition
כֵּן
ken
-fore
adverb
רֹדְפַי
ro·de·fai
persecutors my
verb · qal · participle
יִכָּשְׁלוּ
yi·ka·she·lu
they will stumble
verb · niphal · imperfect
וְלֹא
ve·lo'
and not
particle
יֻכָלוּ
yu·kha·lu
they will prevail
verb · qal · imperfect
בֹּשׁוּ
bo·shu
they will be ashamed
verb · qal · perfect
מְאֹד
me·'od
exceedingly
adjective · absolute
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
הִשְׂכִּילוּ
his·ki·lu
they will succeed
verb · hiphil · perfect
כְּלִמַּת
ke·li·mat
ignominy of
noun · construct
עוֹלָם
o·lam
perpetuity
noun · absolute
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
תִשָּׁכֵחַ
ti·sha·khe·ach
it will be forgotten
verb · niphal · imperfect
But the LORD is with me like a fearsome warrior. Therefore, my persecutors will stumble and will not prevail. Since they have not succeeded, they will be utterly put to shame, with an everlasting disgrace that will never be forgotten.
וַיהוָה
va·yah·weh
and O Yahweh
noun
צְבָאוֹת
tze·va·'ot
of hosts
noun · absolute
בֹּחֵן
bo·chen
[who] tests
verb · qal · participle
צַדִּיק
tza·dik
[the] righteous
adjective · absolute
רֹאֶה
ro·'eh
[who] sees
verb · qal · participle
כְלָיוֹת
khe·la·yot
kidneys
noun · absolute
וָלֵב
va·lev
and heart
noun · absolute
אֶרְאֶה
'er·'eh
let me see
verb · qal · imperfect
נִקְמָתְךָ
nik·ma·te·cha
vengeance your
noun · construct
מֵהֶם
me·hem
from (the) them
suffix
כִּי
ki
for
particle
אֵלֶיךָ
'e·lei·kha
to you
preposition
גִּלִּיתִי
gi·li·ti
I have made known
verb · piel · perfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
רִיבִי ס
ri·vi
case my
noun · construct
O LORD of Hosts, who examines the righteous, who sees the heart and mind, let me see Your vengeance upon them, for to You I have committed my cause.
שִׁירוּ
shi·ru
sing
verb · qal · imperative
לַיהוָה
la·yah·weh
to Yahweh
noun
הַלְלוּ
ha·lu
praise
verb · piel · imperative
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
כִּי
ki
for
particle
הִצִּיל
hi·tzil
he has delivered
verb · hiphil · perfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
נֶפֶשׁ
ne·fesh
[the] life of
noun · construct
אֶבְיוֹן
'ev·yon
[the] needy
adjective · absolute
מִיַּד
mi·yad
from [the] hand of
noun · construct
מְרֵעִים ס
me·re·'im
evil-doers
verb · hiphil · participle
Sing to the LORD! Praise the LORD! For He rescues the life of the needy from the hands of evildoers.
אָרוּר
'a·rur
[is] cursed
verb · qal · participle
הַיּוֹם
hai·yom
the day
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
when
particle
יֻלַּדְתִּי
yu·lad·ti
I was born
verb · pual · perfect
בּוֹ
bo
on (the) it
suffix
יוֹם
yom
[the] day
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
when
particle
יְלָדַתְנִי
ye·la·dat·ni
she bore me
verb · qal · perfect
אִמִּי
'i·mi
mother my
noun · construct
אַל־
'al-
may not
particle
יְהִי
ye·hi
it be
verb · qal · imperfect
בָרוּךְ
va·rukh
blessed
verb · qal · participle
Cursed be the day I was born! May the day my mother bore me never be blessed.
אָרוּר
'a·rur
[be] cursed
verb · qal · participle
הָאִישׁ
ha·'ish
the person
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
who
particle
בִּשַּׂר
bi·sar
he bore [the] news
verb · piel · perfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
אָבִי
'a·vi
father my
noun · construct
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
יֻלַּד־
yu·lad-
he has been born
verb · pual · perfect
לְךָ
le·kha
to (the) you
suffix
בֵּן
ben
a son
noun · absolute
זָכָר
za·khar
a male
adjective · absolute
שַׂמֵּחַ
sa·me·ach
surely (make rejoice)
verb · piel · infinitive
שִׂמֳּחָהוּ
si·mo·cha·hu
he made rejoice him
verb · piel · perfect
Cursed be the man who brought my father the news, saying, “A son is born to you,” bringing him great joy.
וְהָיָה
ve·ha·yah
and he will be
verb · qal · weqatal
הָאִישׁ
ha·'ish
the person
noun · absolute
הַהוּא
ha·hu'
(the) that
pronoun
כֶּעָרִים
ke·'a·rim
like the cities
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
which
particle
הָפַךְ
ha·fakh
he overthrew
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
וְלֹא
ve·lo'
and not
particle
נִחָם
ni·cham
he had compassion
verb · niphal · perfect
וְשָׁמַע
ve·sha·ma'
and he will hear
verb · qal · weqatal
זְעָקָה
ze·'a·kah
a cry of distress
noun · absolute
בַּבֹּקֶר
ba·bo·ker
in the morning
noun · absolute
וּתְרוּעָה
u·te·ru·'ah
and a shout of alarm
noun · absolute
בְּעֵת
be·'et
at [the] time of
noun · construct
צָהֳרָיִם
tzo·ho·ra·yim
noon(s)
noun · absolute
May that man be like the cities that the LORD overthrew without compassion. May he hear an outcry in the morning and a battle cry at noon,
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
that
particle
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
מוֹתְתַנִי
mo·ta·ni
he killed me
verb · piel · perfect
מֵרָחֶם
me·ra·chem
from [the] womb
noun · absolute
וַתְּהִי־
va·te·hi-
and she became
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
לִי
li
for (the) me
suffix
אִמִּי
'i·mi
mother my
noun · construct
קִבְרִי
kiv·ri
grave my
noun · construct
וְרַחְמָהֿ
ve·rach·mah
and womb her
noun · construct
הֲרַת
ha·rat
[was] pregnant of
adjective · construct
עוֹלָם
o·lam
perpetuity
noun · absolute
because he did not kill me in the womb so that my mother might have been my grave, and her womb forever enlarged.
לָמָּה
la·mah
(to) why
pronoun
זֶּה
zeh
this
particle
מֵרֶחֶם
me·re·chem
from [the] womb
noun · absolute
יָצָאתִי
ya·tza·ti
did I come forth
verb · qal · perfect
לִרְאוֹת
lir·'ot
to see
verb · qal · infinitive
עָמָל
'a·mal
trouble
noun · absolute
וְיָגוֹן
ve·ya·gon
and sorrow
noun · absolute
וַיִּכְלוּ
vai·yikh·lu
and they have come to an end
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
בְּבֹשֶׁת
be·vo·shet
in shame
noun · absolute
יָמָי פ
ya·mai
days my
noun · construct
Why did I come out of the womb to see only trouble and sorrow, and to end my days in shame?
Jeremiah 19
Jeremiah 21
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.