Hebrew, word by word · read right to left
Words
Sentence flow
Say it
Grammar
Colours
English
Each line is one clause. Indented lines depend on the line above them: “that…”, “so that…”, “who…”.
Tap any word to see what it means, its grammar in plain English and who it refers to.
הַדָּבָר
ha·da·var
the word
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
which
particle
הָיָה
ha·yah
it came
verb · qal · perfect
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
יִרְמְיָהוּ
yir·me·ya·hu
Jeremiah
noun
מֵאֵת
me·'et
from with
preposition
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אַחַר
'a·char
after
adjective · construct
שַׁלַּח
sha·lach
set free
verb · piel · infinitive
אֹתוֹ
'o·to
(marks the object) him
object indicator
נְבוּזַרְאֲדָן
ne·vu·zar·'a·dan
Nebuzaradan
noun
רַב־
rav-
[the] chief of
noun · construct
טַבָּחִים
ta·ba·chim
[the] bodyguards
noun · absolute
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
הָרָמָה
ha·ra·mah
(the) Ramah
noun
בְּקַחְתּוֹ
be·kach·to
when took he
verb · qal · infinitive
אֹתוֹ
'o·to
(marks the object) him
object indicator
וְהוּא־
ve·hu'-
and he
pronoun
אָסוּר
'a·sur
[was] bound
verb · qal · participle
בָּאזִקִּים
ba·zi·kim
with (the) chains
noun · absolute
בְּתוֹךְ
be·tokh
in among
noun · construct
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
גָּלוּת
ga·lut
[the] exile[s] of
noun · construct
יְרוּשָׁלִַם
ye·ru·sha·lim
Jerusalem
noun
וִיהוּדָה
vi·hu·dah
and Judah
noun
הַמֻּגְלִים
ha·mug·lim
who were being taken into exile
verb · hophal · participle
בָּבֶלָה
ba·ve·lah
Babylon towards
noun
This is the word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD after Nebuzaradan captain of the guard had released him at Ramah, having found him bound in chains among all the captives of Jerusalem and Judah who were being exiled to Babylon.
וַיִּקַּח
vai·yi·kach
and he took
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
רַב־
rav-
[the] chief of
noun · construct
טַבָּחִים
ta·ba·chim
[the] bodyguards
noun · absolute
לְיִרְמְיָהוּ
le·yir·me·ya·hu
(to) Jeremiah
noun
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אֵלָיו
'e·lav
to him
preposition
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֱלֹהֶיךָ
'e·lo·hei·kha
God your
noun · construct
דִּבֶּר
di·ber
he spoke
verb · piel · perfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הָרָעָה
ha·ra·'ah
the harm
noun · absolute
הַזֹּאת
ha·zot
(the) this
particle
אֶל־
'el-
against
preposition
הַמָּקוֹם
ha·ma·kom
the place
noun · absolute
הַזֶּה
ha·zeh
(the) this
particle
The captain of the guard found Jeremiah and said to him, “The LORD your God decreed this disaster on this place,
וַיָּבֵא
vai·ya·ve'
and he has brought [it]
verb · hiphil · wayyiqtol
וַיַּעַשׂ
vai·ya·'as
and he has done
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
כַּאֲשֶׁר
ka·'a·sher
just as
particle
דִּבֵּר
di·ber
he said
verb · piel · perfect
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
חֲטָאתֶם
cha·ta·tem
you sinned
verb · qal · perfect
לַיהוָה
la·yah·weh
to Yahweh
noun
וְלֹא־
ve·lo'-
and not
particle
שְׁמַעְתֶּם
she·ma'·tem
you listened
verb · qal · perfect
בְּקוֹלוֹ
be·ko·lo
to voice his
noun · construct
וְהָיָה
ve·ha·yah
and it has happened
verb · qal · weqatal
לָכֶם
la·khem
to (the) you
suffix
הַדָּבָר
ha·da·var
the thing
noun · absolute
הַזֶּה
ha·zeh
(the) this
particle
and now the LORD has fulfilled it; He has done just as He said. Because you people have sinned against the LORD and have not obeyed His voice, this thing has happened to you.
וְעַתָּה
ve·'a·tah
and now
adverb
הִנֵּה
hi·neh
here
particle
פִתַּחְתִּיךָ
fi·tach·ti·kha
I have set free you
verb · piel · perfect
הַיּוֹם
hai·yom
this day
noun · absolute
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
הָאזִקִּים
ha·zi·kim
the chains
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
עַל־
'al-
[are] on
preposition
יָדֶךָ
ya·de·kha
hand your
noun · construct
אִם־
'im-
if
particle
טוֹב
tov
it is good
verb · qal · perfect
בְּעֵינֶיךָ
be·'ei·nei·kha
in view your
noun · construct
לָבוֹא
la·vo'
to come
verb · qal · infinitive
אִתִּי
'i·ti
with me
preposition
בָבֶל
va·vel
Babylon
noun
בֹּא
bo'
come
verb · qal · imperative
וְאָשִׂים
ve·'a·sim
so I may set
verb · qal · and + imperfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
עֵינִי
'ei·ni
eye my
noun · construct
עָלֶיךָ
'a·lei·kha
on you
preposition
וְאִם־
ve·'im-
and if
particle
רַע
ra'
[is] displeasing
verb · qal · perfect
בְּעֵינֶיךָ
be·'ei·nei·kha
in view your
noun · construct
לָבוֹא־
la·vo'-
to come
verb · qal · infinitive
אִתִּי
'i·ti
with me
preposition
בָבֶל
va·vel
Babylon
noun
חֲדָל
cha·dal
refrain
verb · qal · imperative
רְאֵה
re·'eh
see
verb · qal · imperative
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
הָאָרֶץ
ha·'a·retz
the land
noun · absolute
לְפָנֶיךָ
le·fa·nei·kha
[is] (to) before you
noun · construct
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
טוֹב
tov
[the place] good
adjective · absolute
וְאֶל־
ve·'el-
and to
preposition
הַיָּשָׁר
hai·ya·shar
the [place] right
adjective · absolute
בְּעֵינֶיךָ
be·'ei·nei·kha
in view your
noun · construct
לָלֶכֶת
la·le·khet
to go
verb · qal · infinitive
שָׁמָּה
sha·mah
there towards
adverb
לֵךְ
lekh
go
verb · qal · imperative
But now, behold, I am freeing you today from the chains that were on your wrists. If it pleases you to come with me to Babylon, then come, and I will take care of you. But if it seems wrong to you to come with me to Babylon, go no farther. Look, the whole land is before you. Wherever it seems good and right to you, go there.”
וְעוֹדֶנּוּ
ve·'o·de·nu
and still he
adjective · construct
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
יָשׁוּב
ya·shuv
he will return
verb · qal · imperfect
וְשֻׁבָה
ve·shu·vah
and return
verb · qal · imperative
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
גְּדַלְיָה
ge·dal·yah
Gedaliah
noun
בֶן־
ven-
[the] son of
noun · construct
אֲחִיקָם
'a·chi·kam
Ahikam
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
שָׁפָן
sha·fan
Shaphan
noun
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
whom
particle
הִפְקִיד
hif·kid
he has appointed
verb · hiphil · perfect
מֶלֶךְ־
me·lekh-
[the] king of
noun · construct
בָּבֶל
ba·vel
Babylon
noun
בְּעָרֵי
be·'a·rei
over [the] cities of
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
וְשֵׁב
ve·shev
and remain
verb · qal · imperative
אִתּוֹ
'i·to
with him
preposition
בְּתוֹךְ
be·tokh
in among
noun · construct
הָעָם
ha·'am
the people
noun · absolute
אוֹ
'o
or
conjunction
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
כָּל־
kol-
any
noun · construct
הַיָּשָׁר
hai·ya·shar
(the) [place] right
adjective · absolute
בְּעֵינֶיךָ
be·'ei·nei·kha
in view your
noun · construct
לָלֶכֶת
la·le·khet
to go
verb · qal · infinitive
לֵךְ
lekh
go
verb · qal · imperative
וַיִּתֶּן־
vai·yi·ten-
and he gave
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
לוֹ
lo
to (the) him
suffix
רַב־
rav-
[the] chief of
noun · construct
טַבָּחִים
ta·ba·chim
[the] bodyguards
noun · absolute
אֲרֻחָה
'a·ru·chah
a food allowance
noun · absolute
וּמַשְׂאֵת
u·mas·'et
and a present
noun · absolute
וַיְשַׁלְּחֵהוּ
vay·sha·le·che·hu
and he let go him
verb · piel · wayyiqtol
But before Jeremiah turned to go, Nebuzaradan added, “Return to Gedaliah son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, whom the king of Babylon has appointed over the cities of Judah, and stay with him among the people, or go anywhere else that seems right.” Then the captain of the guard gave him a ration and a gift and released him.
וַיָּבֹא
vai·ya·vo'
and he went
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
יִרְמְיָהוּ
yir·me·ya·hu
Jeremiah
noun
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
גְּדַלְיָה
ge·dal·yah
Gedaliah
noun
בֶן־
ven-
[the] son of
noun · construct
אֲחִיקָם
'a·chi·kam
Ahikam
noun
הַמִּצְפָּתָה
ha·mitz·pa·tah
(the) Mizpah towards
noun
וַיֵּשֶׁב
vai·ye·shev
and he remained
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אִתּוֹ
'i·to
with him
preposition
בְּתוֹךְ
be·tokh
in among
noun · construct
הָעָם
ha·'am
the people
noun · absolute
הַנִּשְׁאָרִים
ha·nish·'a·rim
who remained
verb · niphal · participle
בָּאָרֶץ ס
ba·'a·retz
in the land
noun · absolute
So Jeremiah went to Gedaliah son of Ahikam at Mizpah and stayed with him among the people who were left in the land.
וַיִּשְׁמְעוּ
vai·yish·me·'u
and they heard
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
כָל־
khol-
all
noun · construct
שָׂרֵי
sa·rei
[the] commanders of
noun · construct
הַחֲיָלִים
ha·cha·ya·lim
the armies
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
בַּשָּׂדֶה
ba·sa·deh
[were] in the open country
noun · absolute
הֵמָּה
he·mah
they
pronoun
וְאַנְשֵׁיהֶם
ve·'an·shei·hem
and men their
noun · construct
כִּי־
ki-
that
particle
הִפְקִיד
hif·kid
he had appointed
verb · hiphil · perfect
מֶלֶךְ־
me·lekh-
[the] king of
noun · construct
בָּבֶל
ba·vel
Babylon
noun
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
גְּדַלְיָהוּ
ge·dal·ya·hu
Gedaliah
noun
בֶן־
ven-
[the] son of
noun · construct
אֲחִיקָם
'a·chi·kam
Ahikam
noun
בָּאָרֶץ
ba·'a·retz
over the land
noun · absolute
וְכִי
ve·khi
and that
particle
הִפְקִיד
hif·kid
he had appointed
verb · hiphil · perfect
אִתּוֹ
'i·to
with him
preposition
אֲנָשִׁים
'a·na·shim
men
noun · absolute
וְנָשִׁים
ve·na·shim
and women
noun · absolute
וָטָף
va·taf
and little one[s]
noun · absolute
וּמִדַּלַּת
u·mi·da·lat
and some of [the] poor people of
noun · construct
הָאָרֶץ
ha·'a·retz
the land
noun · absolute
מֵאֲשֶׁר
me·'a·sher
from [those] who
particle
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
הָגְלוּ
ha·ge·lu
they had been taken into exile
verb · hophal · perfect
בָּבֶלָה
ba·ve·lah
Babylon towards
noun
When all the commanders and men of the armies in the field heard that the king of Babylon had appointed Gedaliah son of Ahikam over the land and that he had put him in charge of the men, women, and children who were the poorest of the land and had not been exiled to Babylon,
וַיָּבֹאוּ
vai·ya·vo·'u
and they came
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
גְּדַלְיָה
ge·dal·yah
Gedaliah
noun
הַמִּצְפָּתָה
ha·mitz·pa·tah
(the) Mizpah towards
noun
וְיִשְׁמָעֵאל
ve·yish·ma·'el
and Ishmael
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son
noun · construct
נְתַנְיָהוּ
ne·tan·ya·hu
Nethaniah
noun
וְיוֹחָנָן
ve·yo·cha·nan
and Johanan
noun
וְיוֹנָתָן
ve·yo·na·tan
and Jonathan
noun
בְּנֵי־
be·nei-
[the] sons of
noun · construct
קָרֵחַ
ka·re·ach
Kareah
noun
וּשְׂרָיָה
u·se·ra·yah
and Seraiah
noun
בֶן־
ven-
[the] son of
noun · construct
תַּנְחֻמֶת
tan·chu·met
Tanhumeth
noun
וּבְנֵי
u·ve·nei
and [the] sons of
noun · construct
עֵיפַי
o·fai
Ephai
noun
הַנְּטֹפָתִי
ha·ne·to·fa·ti
the Netophathite
noun · absolute
וִיזַנְיָהוּ
vi·zan·ya·hu
and Jezaniah
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
הַמַּעֲכָתִי
ha·ma·'a·kha·ti
the Maacathite
noun · absolute
הֵמָּה
he·mah
they
pronoun
וְאַנְשֵׁיהֶם
ve·'an·shei·hem
and men their
noun · construct
they came to Gedaliah at Mizpah — Ishmael son of Nethaniah, Johanan and Jonathan the sons of Kareah, Seraiah son of Tanhumeth, the sons of Ephai the Netophathite, and Jezaniah son of the Maacathite — they and their men.
וַיִּשָּׁבַע
vai·yi·sha·va'
and he swore an oath
verb · niphal · wayyiqtol
לָהֶם
la·hem
to (the) them
suffix
גְּדַלְיָהוּ
ge·dal·ya·hu
Gedaliah
noun
בֶן־
ven-
[the] son of
noun · construct
אֲחִיקָם
'a·chi·kam
Ahikam
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
שָׁפָן
sha·fan
Shaphan
noun
וּלְאַנְשֵׁיהֶם
u·le·'an·shei·hem
and to men their
noun · construct
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
אַל־
'al-
may not
particle
תִּירְאוּ
ti·re·'u
you be afraid
verb · qal · imperfect
מֵעֲבוֹד
me·'a·vod
from serving
verb · qal · infinitive
הַכַּשְׂדִּים
ha·kas·dim
the Chaldeans
noun · absolute
שְׁבוּ
she·vu
remain
verb · qal · imperative
בָאָרֶץ
va·'a·retz
in the land
noun · absolute
וְעִבְדוּ
ve·'iv·du
and serve
verb · qal · imperative
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
מֶלֶךְ
me·lekh
[the] king of
noun · construct
בָּבֶל
ba·vel
Babylon
noun
וְיִיטַב
ve·yi·tav
so it may go well
verb · qal · and + imperfect
לָכֶם
la·khem
for (the) you
suffix
Gedaliah son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, swore an oath to them and their men, assuring them, “Do not be afraid to serve the Chaldeans. Live in the land and serve the king of Babylon, and it will go well with you.
וַאֲנִי
va·'a·ni
and I
pronoun
הִנְנִי
hi·ni
here I
particle
יֹשֵׁב
yo·shev
[will be] dwelling
verb · qal · participle
בַּמִּצְפָּה
ba·mitz·pah
at (the) Mizpah
noun
לַעֲמֹד
la·'a·mod
to stand
verb · qal · infinitive
לִפְנֵי
lif·nei
(to) before
noun · construct
הַכַּשְׂדִּים
ha·kas·dim
the Chaldeans
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
who
particle
יָבֹאוּ
ya·vo·'u
they will come
verb · qal · imperfect
אֵלֵינוּ
'e·lei·nu
to us
preposition
וְאַתֶּם
ve·'a·tem
and you
pronoun
אִסְפוּ
'is·fu
gather
verb · qal · imperative
יַיִן
ya·yin
wine
noun · absolute
וְקַיִץ
ve·ka·yitz
and summer fruit
noun · absolute
וְשֶׁמֶן
ve·she·men
and oil
noun · absolute
וְשִׂמוּ
ve·si·mu
and put [them]
verb · qal · imperative
בִּכְלֵיכֶם
bikh·lei·khem
in vessels your
noun · construct
וּשְׁבוּ
u·she·vu
and dwell
verb · qal · imperative
בְּעָרֵיכֶם
be·'a·rei·khem
in cities your
noun · construct
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
which
particle
תְּפַשְׂתֶּם
te·fas·tem
you have taken hold of
verb · qal · perfect
As for me, I will stay in Mizpah to represent you before the Chaldeans who come to us. As for you, gather wine grapes, summer fruit, and oil, place them in your storage jars, and live in the cities you have taken.”
וְגַם
ve·gam
and also
adverb
כָּל־
kal-
all
noun · construct
הַיְּהוּדִים
hai·ye·hu·dim
the Jews
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
who
particle
בְּמוֹאָב
be·mo·'av
[were] in Moab
noun
וּבִבְנֵי־
u·viv·nei-
and among [the] people of
noun · construct
עַמּוֹן
a·mon
Ammon
noun
וּבֶאֱדוֹם
u·ve·'e·dom
and in Edom
noun
וַאֲשֶׁר
va·'a·sher
and who
particle
בְּכָל־
be·khol
[were] in all
noun · construct
הָאֲרָצוֹת
ha·'a·ra·tzot
the lands
noun · absolute
שָׁמְעוּ
sha·me·'u
they heard
verb · qal · perfect
כִּי־
ki-
that
particle
נָתַן
na·tan
he had given
verb · qal · perfect
מֶלֶךְ־
me·lekh-
[the] king of
noun · construct
בָּבֶל
ba·vel
Babylon
noun
שְׁאֵרִית
she·'e·rit
a remnant
noun · absolute
לִיהוּדָה
li·hu·dah
to Judah
noun
וְכִי
ve·khi
and that
particle
הִפְקִיד
hif·kid
he had appointed
verb · hiphil · perfect
עֲלֵיהֶם
'a·lei·hem
over them
preposition
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
גְּדַלְיָהוּ
ge·dal·ya·hu
Gedaliah
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
אֲחִיקָם
'a·chi·kam
Ahikam
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
שָׁפָן
sha·fan
Shaphan
noun
When all the Jews in Moab, Ammon, Edom, and all the other lands heard that the king of Babylon had left a remnant in Judah and had appointed Gedaliah son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, over them,
וַיָּשֻׁבוּ
vai·ya·shu·vu
and they returned
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
כָל־
khol-
all
noun · construct
הַיְּהוּדִים
hai·ye·hu·dim
the Jews
noun · absolute
מִכָּל־
mi·kol
from all
noun · construct
הַמְּקֹמוֹת
ha·me·ko·mot
the places
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
where
particle
נִדְּחוּ־
ni·de·chu-
they had been driven away
verb · niphal · perfect
שָׁם
sham
there
adverb
וַיָּבֹאוּ
vai·ya·vo·'u
and they came
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אֶרֶץ־
'e·retz-
[the] land of
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
גְּדַלְיָהוּ
ge·dal·ya·hu
Gedaliah
noun
הַמִּצְפָּתָה
ha·mitz·pa·tah
(the) Mizpah towards
noun
וַיַּאַסְפוּ
vai·ya·'as·fu
and they gathered
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
יַיִן
ya·yin
wine
noun · absolute
וָקַיִץ
va·ka·yitz
and summer fruit
noun · absolute
הַרְבֵּה
har·beh
much
verb · hiphil · infinitive
מְאֹד פ
me·'od
exceedingly
adjective · absolute
they all returned from all the places to which they had been banished and came to the land of Judah, to Gedaliah at Mizpah. And they gathered an abundance of wine grapes and summer fruit.
וְיוֹחָנָן
ve·yo·cha·nan
and Johanan
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
קָרֵחַ
ka·re·ach
Kareah
noun
וְכָל־
ve·khol
and all
noun · construct
שָׂרֵי
sa·rei
[the] commanders of
noun · construct
הַחֲיָלִים
ha·cha·ya·lim
the armies
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
בַּשָּׂדֶה
ba·sa·deh
[were] in the open country
noun · absolute
בָּאוּ
ba·'u
they came
verb · qal · perfect
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
גְּדַלְיָהוּ
ge·dal·ya·hu
Gedaliah
noun
הַמִּצְפָּתָה
ha·mitz·pa·tah
(the) Mizpah towards
noun
Meanwhile, Johanan son of Kareah and all the commanders of the armies in the field came to Gedaliah at Mizpah
וַיֹּאמְרוּ
vai·yo·me·ru
and they said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אֵלָיו
'e·lav
to him
preposition
הֲיָדֹעַ
ha·ya·do·a'
¿ really (to know)
verb · qal · infinitive
תֵּדַע
te·da'
do you know
verb · qal · imperfect
כִּי
ki
that
particle
בַּעֲלִיס
ba·'a·lis
Baalis
noun
מֶלֶךְ
me·lekh
[the] king of
noun · construct
בְּנֵי־
be·nei-
[the] people of
noun · construct
עַמּוֹן
a·mon
Ammon
noun
שָׁלַח
sha·lach
he has sent
verb · qal · perfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
יִשְׁמָעֵאל
yish·ma·'el
Ishmael
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
נְתַנְיָה
ne·tan·yah
Nethaniah
noun
לְהַכֹּתְךָ
le·ha·ko·te·kha
to strike you
verb · hiphil · infinitive
נָפֶשׁ
na·fesh
life
noun · absolute
וְלֹא־
ve·lo'-
and not
particle
הֶאֱמִין
he·'e·min
he believed
verb · hiphil · perfect
לָהֶם
la·hem
(to) (the) them
suffix
גְּדַלְיָהוּ
ge·dal·ya·hu
Gedaliah
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
אֲחִיקָם
'a·chi·kam
Ahikam
noun
and said to him, “Are you aware that Baalis king of the Ammonites has sent Ishmael son of Nethaniah to take your life?” But Gedaliah son of Ahikam did not believe them.
וְיוֹחָנָן
ve·yo·cha·nan
and Johanan
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
קָרֵחַ
ka·re·ach
Kareah
noun
אָמַר
'a·mar
he said
verb · qal · perfect
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
גְּדַלְיָהוּ
ge·dal·ya·hu
Gedaliah
noun
בַסֵּתֶר
va·se·ter
in (the) secrecy
noun · absolute
בַּמִּצְפָּה
ba·mitz·pah
at (the) Mizpah
noun
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
אֵלְכָה
'e·le·khah
let me go
verb · qal · imperfect
נָּא
na'
please
particle
וְאַכֶּה
ve·'a·keh
and let me strike down
verb · hiphil · and + imperfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
יִשְׁמָעֵאל
yish·ma·'el
Ishmael
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
נְתַנְיָה
ne·tan·yah
Nethaniah
noun
וְאִישׁ
ve·'ish
and anyone
noun · absolute
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
יֵדָע
ye·da'
he will know
verb · qal · imperfect
לָמָּה
la·mah
(to) why
pronoun
יַכֶּכָּה
ya·ke·kah
will he strike you
verb · hiphil · imperfect
נֶּפֶשׁ
ne·fesh
life
noun · absolute
וְנָפֹצוּ
ve·na·fo·tzu
and will they be scattered
verb · niphal · weqatal
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Jews
noun
הַנִּקְבָּצִים
ha·nik·ba·tzim
who have gathered
verb · niphal · participle
אֵלֶיךָ
'e·lei·kha
to you
preposition
וְאָבְדָה
ve·'a·ve·dah
and will it perish
verb · qal · weqatal
שְׁאֵרִית
she·'e·rit
[the] remnant of
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
Then Johanan son of Kareah spoke privately to Gedaliah at Mizpah. “Let me go and kill Ishmael son of Nethaniah,” he said. “No one will know it. Why should he take your life and scatter all the people of Judah who have gathered to you, so that the remnant of Judah would perish?”
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
גְּדַלְיָהוּ
ge·dal·ya·hu
Gedaliah
noun
בֶן־
ven-
[the] son of
noun · construct
אֲחִיקָם
'a·chi·kam
Ahikam
noun
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
יוֹחָנָן
yo·cha·nan
Johanan
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
קָרֵחַ
ka·re·ach
Kareah
noun
אַל־
'al-
may not
particle
תַּעֲשֵׂה
ta·'as
you do
verb · qal · imperfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הַדָּבָר
ha·da·var
the thing
noun · absolute
הַזֶּה
ha·zeh
(the) this
particle
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
שֶׁקֶר
she·ker
falsehood
noun · absolute
אַתָּה
'a·tah
you
pronoun
דֹבֵר
do·ver
[are] speaking
verb · qal · participle
אֶל־
'el-
concerning
preposition
יִשְׁמָעֵאל ס
yish·ma·'el
Ishmael
noun
But Gedaliah son of Ahikam said to Johanan son of Kareah, “Do not do such a thing! What you are saying about Ishmael is a lie.”
Jeremiah 39
Jeremiah 41
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.