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Each line is one clause. Indented lines depend on the line above them: “that…”, “so that…”, “who…”.
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אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
הָיָה
ha·yah
it came
verb · qal · perfect
דְבַר־
de·var-
[the] word of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
יִרְמְיָהוּ
yir·me·ya·hu
Jeremiah
noun
הַנָּבִיא
ha·na·vi'
the prophet
noun · absolute
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
הַגּוֹיִם
ha·go·yim
the nations
noun · absolute
This is the word of the LORD about the nations— the word that came to Jeremiah the prophet
לְמִצְרַיִם
le·mitz·ra·yim
of Egypt
noun
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
חֵיל
cheil
[the] army of
noun · construct
פַּרְעֹה
par·'oh
Pharaoh
noun · absolute
נְכוֹ
ne·kho
Necho
noun
מֶלֶךְ
me·lekh
[the] king of
noun · construct
מִצְרַיִם
mitz·ra·yim
Egypt
noun
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
which
particle
הָיָה
ha·yah
it was
verb · qal · perfect
עַל־
'al-
at
preposition
נְהַר־
ne·har-
[the] river of
noun · construct
פְּרָת
pe·rat
Euphrates
noun
בְּכַרְכְּמִשׁ
be·khar·ke·mish
at Carchemish
noun
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
הִכָּה
hi·kah
he struck down
verb · hiphil · perfect
נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר
ne·vu·khad·re·tzar
Nebuchadnezzar
noun
מֶלֶךְ
me·lekh
[the] king of
noun · construct
בָּבֶל
ba·vel
Babylon
noun
בִּשְׁנַת
bish·nat
in [the] year
noun · construct
הָרְבִיעִית
ha·re·vi·'it
(the) fourth
adjective · absolute
לִיהוֹיָקִים
li·ho·ya·kim
of Jehoiakim
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ
yo·shi·ya·hu
Josiah
noun
מֶלֶךְ
me·lekh
[the] king of
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
concerning Egypt and the army of Pharaoh Neco king of Egypt, which was defeated at Carchemish on the Euphrates River by Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon in the fourth year of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah king of Judah:
עִרְכוּ
'ir·khu
set in order
verb · qal · imperative
מָגֵן
ma·gen
shield
noun · absolute
וְצִנָּה
ve·tzi·nah
and body shield
noun · absolute
וּגְשׁוּ
u·ge·shu
and draw near
verb · qal · imperative
לַמִּלְחָמָה
la·mil·cha·mah
for (the) battle
noun · absolute
“Deploy your shields, small and large; advance for battle!
אִסְרוּ
'is·ru
harness
verb · qal · imperative
הַסּוּסִים
ha·su·sim
the horses
noun · absolute
וַעֲלוּ
va·'a·lu
and mount
verb · qal · imperative
הַפָּרָשִׁים
ha·pa·ra·shim
the warhorses
noun · absolute
וְהִתְיַצְּבוּ
ve·hit·ya·tze·vu
and take your stand
verb · hithpael · imperative
בְּכוֹבָעִים
be·khoa·'im
with helmets
noun · absolute
מִרְקוּ
mir·ku
polish
verb · qal · imperative
הָרְמָחִים
ha·re·ma·chim
the spears
noun · absolute
לִבְשׁוּ
liv·shu
put on
verb · qal · imperative
הַסִּרְיֹנֹת
ha·sir·yo·not
the armor
noun · absolute
Harness the horses; mount the steeds; take your positions with helmets on! Polish your spears; put on armor!
מַדּוּעַ
ma·du·a'
why
particle
רָאִיתִי
ra·'i·ti
have I seen
verb · qal · perfect
הֵמָּה
he·mah
they
pronoun
חַתִּים
cha·tim
[will be] terrified
adjective · absolute
נְסֹגִים
ne·so·gim
[they will be] turned back
verb · niphal · participle
אָחוֹר
'a·chor
backwards
noun · absolute
וְגִבּוֹרֵיהֶם
ve·gi·bo·rei·hem
and warriors their
noun · construct
יֻכַּתּוּ
yu·ka·tu
they will be crushed
verb · hophal · imperfect
וּמָנוֹס
u·ma·nos
and flight
noun · absolute
נָסוּ
na·su
they will flee
verb · qal · perfect
וְלֹא
ve·lo'
and not
particle
הִפְנוּ
hif·nu
they will turn back
verb · hiphil · perfect
מָגוֹר
ma·gor
terror
noun · absolute
מִסָּבִיב
mi·sa·viv
[will be] from round about
noun · absolute
נְאֻם־
ne·'um-
[the] utterance of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
Why am I seeing this? They are terrified, they are retreating; their warriors are defeated, they flee in haste without looking back; terror is on every side!” declares the LORD.
אַל־
'al-
may not
particle
יָנוּס
ya·nus
he flee
verb · qal · imperfect
הַקַּל
ha·kal
the swift [one]
adjective · absolute
וְאַל־
ve·'al-
and may not
particle
יִמָּלֵט
yi·ma·let
he escape
verb · niphal · imperfect
הַגִּבּוֹר
ha·gi·bor
the warrior
noun · absolute
צָפוֹנָה
tza·fo·nah
north -ward
noun · absolute
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
יַד
yad
[the] side of
noun · construct
נְהַר־
ne·har-
[the] river of
noun · construct
פְּרָת
pe·rat
Euphrates
noun
כָּשְׁלוּ
ka·she·lu
they will stumble
verb · qal · perfect
וְנָפָלוּ
ve·na·fa·lu
and they will fall
verb · qal · weqatal
“The swift cannot flee, and the warrior cannot escape! In the north by the River Euphrates they stumble and fall.
מִי־
mi-
who
pronoun
זֶה
zeh
[is] this
particle
כַּיְאֹר
kay·'or
[who] like the River
noun
יַעֲלֶה
ya·'a·leh
he rises
verb · qal · imperfect
כַּנְּהָרוֹת
ka·ne·ha·rot
like (the) rivers
noun · absolute
יִתְגָּעֲשׁוּ
yit·ga·'a·shu
they surge
verb · hithpael · imperfect
מֵימָיו
mei·mav
waters his
noun · construct
Who is this, rising like the Nile, like rivers whose waters churn?
מִצְרַיִם
mitz·ra·yim
Egypt
noun
כַּיְאֹר
kay·'or
like the River
noun
יַעֲלֶה
ya·'a·leh
it rises
verb · qal · imperfect
וְכַנְּהָרוֹת
ve·kha·ne·ha·rot
and like (the) rivers
noun · absolute
יִתְגֹּעֲשׁוּ
yit·go·'a·shu
they surge
verb · hithpael · imperfect
מָיִם
ma·yim
waters
noun · absolute
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and it has said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
אַעֲלֶה
'a·'a·leh
I will rise
verb · qal · imperfect
אֲכַסֶּה־
'a·kha·seh-
I will cover
verb · piel · imperfect
אֶרֶץ
'e·retz
[the] earth
noun · absolute
אֹבִידָה
'o·vi·dah
I will destroy
verb · hiphil · imperfect
עִיר
'ir
a city
noun · absolute
וְיֹשְׁבֵי
ve·yo·she·vei
and [the] inhabitants
verb · qal · participle
בָהּ
vah
in (the) it
suffix
Egypt rises like the Nile, and its waters churn like rivers, boasting, ‘I will rise and cover the earth; I will destroy the cities and their people.’
עֲלוּ
'a·lu
go up
verb · qal · imperative
הַסּוּסִים
ha·su·sim
O horses
noun · absolute
וְהִתְהֹלְלוּ
ve·hit·ho·le·lu
and drive madly
verb · hithpael · imperative
הָרֶכֶב
ha·re·khev
O chariotry
noun · absolute
וְיֵצְאוּ
ve·ye·tze·'u
so they may go forth
verb · qal · and + imperfect
הַגִּבּוֹרִים
ha·gi·bo·rim
the warriors
noun · absolute
כּוּשׁ
kush
Cush
noun
וּפוּט
u·fut
and Put
noun
תֹּפְשֵׂי
to·fe·sei
[who] wield
verb · qal · participle
מָגֵן
ma·gen
(of) a shield
noun · absolute
וְלוּדִים
ve·lu·dim
and Ludites
noun
תֹּפְשֵׂי
to·fe·sei
[who] wield
verb · qal · participle
דֹּרְכֵי
do·re·khei
(of) [those who] bend
verb · qal · participle
קָשֶׁת
ka·shet
(of) a bow
noun · absolute
Advance, O horses! Race furiously, O chariots! Let the warriors come forth— Cush and Put carrying their shields, men of Lydia drawing the bow.
וְהַיּוֹם
ve·hai·yom
and the day
noun · absolute
הַהוּא
ha·hu'
(the) that
pronoun
לַאדֹנָי
la·do·nai
[belongs] to [the] Lord
noun
יְהוִה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
צְבָאוֹת
tze·va·'ot
of hosts
noun · absolute
יוֹם
yom
a day of
noun · construct
נְקָמָה
ne·ka·mah
vengeance
noun · absolute
לְהִנָּקֵם
le·hi·na·kem
to avenge himself
verb · niphal · infinitive
מִצָּרָיו
mi·tza·rav
from opponents his
noun · construct
וְאָכְלָה
ve·'a·khe·lah
and it will devour
verb · qal · weqatal
חֶרֶב
che·rev
[the] sword
noun · absolute
וְשָׂבְעָה
ve·sa·ve·'ah
and it will be satisfied
verb · qal · weqatal
וְרָוְתָה
ve·ra·ve·tah
and it will take its fill
verb · qal · weqatal
מִדָּמָם
mi·da·mam
from blood their
noun · construct
כִּי
ki
for
particle
זֶבַח
ze·vach
a sacrifice
noun · absolute
לַאדֹנָי
la·do·nai
of [the] Lord
noun
יְהוִה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
צְבָאוֹת
tze·va·'ot
of hosts
noun · absolute
בְּאֶרֶץ
be·'e·retz
[will be] in [the] land of
noun · construct
צָפוֹן
tza·fon
[the] north
noun · absolute
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
נְהַר־
ne·har-
[the] river of
noun · construct
פְּרָת
pe·rat
Euphrates
noun
For that day belongs to the Lord GOD of Hosts, a day of vengeance against His foes. The sword will devour until it is satisfied, until it is quenched with their blood. For the Lord GOD of Hosts will hold a sacrifice in the land of the north by the River Euphrates.
עֲלִי
'a·li
go up
verb · qal · imperative
גִלְעָד
gil·'ad
Gilead
noun
וּקְחִי
u·ke·chi
and acquire
verb · qal · imperative
צֳרִי
tzo·ri
balm
noun · absolute
בְּתוּלַת
be·tu·lat
O virgin of
noun · construct
בַּת־
bat-
[the] daughter of
noun · construct
מִצְרָיִם
mitz·ra·yim
Egypt
noun
לַשָּׁוְא
la·shav'
for (the) vanity
noun · absolute
הִרְבֵּית
hir·bei·ti
you have multiplied
verb · hiphil · perfect
רְפֻאוֹת
re·fu·'ot
remedies
noun · absolute
תְּעָלָה
te·'a·lah
[is] healing
noun · absolute
אֵין
'ein
there not
noun · construct
לָךְ
lakh
for (the) you
suffix
Go up to Gilead for balm, O Virgin Daughter of Egypt! In vain you try many remedies, but for you there is no healing.
שָׁמְעוּ
sha·me·'u
they will hear
verb · qal · perfect
גוֹיִם
go·yim
nations
noun · absolute
קְלוֹנֵךְ
ke·lo·nekh
shame your
noun · construct
וְצִוְחָתֵךְ
ve·tziv·cha·tekh
and outcry your
noun · construct
מָלְאָה
mal·'ah
it will be full
verb · qal · perfect
הָאָרֶץ
ha·'a·retz
the earth
noun · absolute
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
גִבּוֹר
gi·bor
warrior
noun · absolute
בְּגִבּוֹר
be·gi·bor
over warrior
noun · absolute
כָּשָׁלוּ
ka·sha·lu
they will stumble
verb · qal · perfect
יַחְדָּיו
yach·dav
together
adverb
נָפְלוּ
na·fe·lu
they will fall
verb · qal · perfect
שְׁנֵיהֶם פ
she·nei·hem
both of them
adjective · construct
The nations have heard of your shame, and your outcry fills the earth, because warrior stumbles over warrior and both of them have fallen together.”
הַדָּבָר
ha·da·var
the word
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
דִּבֶּר
di·ber
he spoke
verb · piel · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
יִרְמְיָהוּ
yir·me·ya·hu
Jeremiah
noun
הַנָּבִיא
ha·na·vi'
the prophet
noun · absolute
לָבוֹא
la·vo'
of [the] coming of
verb · qal · infinitive
נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר
ne·vu·khad·re·tzar
Nebuchadnezzar
noun
מֶלֶךְ
me·lekh
[the] king of
noun · construct
בָּבֶל
ba·vel
Babylon
noun
לְהַכּוֹת
le·ha·kot
to strike
verb · hiphil · infinitive
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
אֶרֶץ
'e·retz
[the] land of
noun · construct
מִצְרָיִם
mitz·ra·yim
Egypt
noun
This is the word that the LORD spoke to Jeremiah the prophet about the coming of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon to strike the land of Egypt:
הַגִּידוּ
ha·gi·du
declare
verb · hiphil · imperative
בְמִצְרַיִם
ve·mitz·ra·yim
in Egypt
noun
וְהַשְׁמִיעוּ
ve·hash·mi·'u
and make a proclamation
verb · hiphil · imperative
בְמִגְדּוֹל
ve·mig·dol
in Migdol
noun
וְהַשְׁמִיעוּ
ve·hash·mi·'u
and make a proclamation
verb · hiphil · imperative
בְנֹף
ve·nof
in Memphis
noun
וּבְתַחְפַּנְחֵס
u·ve·tach·pan·ches
and in Tahpanhes
noun
אִמְרוּ
'im·ru
say
verb · qal · imperative
הִתְיַצֵּב
hit·ya·tzev
take your stand
verb · hithpael · imperative
וְהָכֵן
ve·ha·khen
and prepare
verb · hiphil · imperative
לָךְ
lakh
(to the) yourself
suffix
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
אָכְלָה
'a·khe·lah
it will devour
verb · qal · perfect
חֶרֶב
che·rev
[the] sword
noun · absolute
סְבִיבֶיךָ
se·vi·vei·kha
around you
noun · construct
“Announce it in Egypt, and proclaim it in Migdol; proclaim it in Memphis and Tahpanhes: ‘Take your positions and prepare yourself, for the sword devours those around you.’
מַדּוּעַ
ma·du·a'
why
particle
נִסְחַף
nis·chaf
will he be prostrated
verb · niphal · perfect
אַבִּירֶיךָ
'a·bi·rei·kha
mighty [ones] your
adjective · construct
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
עָמַד
'a·mad
he will stand
verb · qal · perfect
כִּי
ki
for
particle
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
הֲדָפוֹ
ha·da·fo
he will push him
verb · qal · perfect
Why have your warriors been laid low? They cannot stand, for the LORD has thrust them down.
הִרְבָּה
hir·bah
he will multiply
verb · hiphil · perfect
כּוֹשֵׁל
ko·shel
[one who] stumbles
verb · qal · participle
גַּם־
gam-
also
adverb
נָפַל
na·fal
he will fall
verb · qal · perfect
אִישׁ
'ish
each
noun · absolute
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
רֵעֵהוּ
re·'e·hu
neighbor his
noun · construct
וַיֹּאמְרוּ
vai·yo·me·ru
and they said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
קוּמָה
ku·mah
arise
verb · qal · imperative
וְנָשֻׁבָה
ve·na·shu·vah
so let us return
verb · qal · imperfect
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
עַמֵּנוּ
'a·me·nu
people our
noun · construct
וְאֶל־
ve·'el-
and to
preposition
אֶרֶץ
'e·retz
[the] land of
noun · construct
מוֹלַדְתֵּנוּ
mo·lad·te·nu
kindred our
noun · construct
מִפְּנֵי
mi·pe·nei
(from) because of
noun · construct
חֶרֶב
che·rev
[the] sword of
noun · construct
הַיּוֹנָה
hai·yo·nah
the oppressor
verb · qal · participle
They continue to stumble; indeed, they have fallen over one another. They say, ‘Get up! Let us return to our people and to the land of our birth, away from the sword of the oppressor.’
קָרְאוּ
ka·re·'u
people will call out
verb · qal · perfect
שָׁם
sham
there
adverb
פַּרְעֹה
par·'oh
Pharaoh
noun · absolute
מֶלֶךְ־
me·lekh-
[the] king of
noun · construct
מִצְרַיִם
mitz·ra·yim
Egypt
noun
שָׁאוֹן
sha·'on
[is] a noise
noun · absolute
הֶעֱבִיר
he·'e·vir
he has let pass by
verb · hiphil · perfect
הַמּוֹעֵד
ha·mo·'ed
the appointed time
noun · absolute
There they will cry out: ‘Pharaoh king of Egypt was all noise; he has let the appointed time pass him by.’
חַי־
chai-
[by] [the] life
adjective · absolute
אָנִי
'a·ni
of me
pronoun
נְאֻם־
ne·'um-
[the] utterance of
noun · construct
הַמֶּלֶךְ
ha·me·lekh
the king
noun · absolute
יְהוָה
yah·weh
[is] Yahweh
noun
צְבָאוֹת
tze·va·'ot
of hosts
noun · absolute
שְׁמוֹ
she·mo
name his
noun · construct
כִּי
ki
that
particle
כְּתָבוֹר
ke·ta·vor
like Tabor
noun
בֶּהָרִים
be·ha·rim
among the mountains
noun · absolute
וּכְכַרְמֶל
u·khe·khar·mel
and like Carmel
noun
בַּיָּם
bai·yam
at the sea
noun · absolute
יָבוֹא
ya·vo'
he will come
verb · qal · imperfect
As surely as I live, declares the King, whose name is the LORD of Hosts, there will come one who is like Tabor among the mountains and like Carmel by the sea.
כְּלֵי
ke·lei
baggage(s) of
noun · construct
גוֹלָה
go·lah
exile
noun · absolute
עֲשִׂי
'a·si
make
verb · qal · imperative
לָךְ
lakh
for (the) yourself
suffix
יוֹשֶׁבֶת
yo·she·vet
O inhabitant[s]
verb · qal · participle
בַּת־
bat-
(of) [the] daughter of
noun · construct
מִצְרָיִם
mitz·ra·yim
Egypt
noun
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
נֹף
nof
Memphis
noun
לְשַׁמָּה
le·sha·mah
(into) a waste
noun · absolute
תִהְיֶה
tih·yeh
it will become
verb · qal · imperfect
וְנִצְּתָה
ve·ni·tze·tah
and it will be made desolate
verb · niphal · weqatal
מֵאֵין
me·'ein
from not
noun · construct
יוֹשֵׁב ס
yo·shev
inhabitant
verb · qal · participle
Pack your bags for exile, O daughter dwelling in Egypt! For Memphis will be laid waste, destroyed and uninhabited.
עֶגְלָה
'eg·lah
[is] a heifer
noun · absolute
יְפֵה־
ye·feh-
beautifully
adjective · absolute
פִיָּה
fi·yah
beautiful
adjective · absolute
מִצְרָיִם
mitz·ra·yim
Egypt
noun
קֶרֶץ
ke·retz
a gadfly
noun · absolute
מִצָּפוֹן
mi·tza·fon
from [the] north
noun · absolute
בָּא
ba'
[is] about to come
verb · qal · perfect
בָא
va'
[is] about to come
verb · qal · perfect
Egypt is a beautiful heifer, but a gadfly from the north is coming against her.
גַּם־
gam-
also
adverb
שְׂכִרֶיהָ
se·khi·rei·ha
hired soldiers its
adjective · construct
בְקִרְבָּהּ
ve·kir·bah
in midst its
noun · construct
כְּעֶגְלֵי
ke·'eg·lei
[are] like calves of
noun · construct
מַרְבֵּק
mar·bek
[the] stall
noun · absolute
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
גַם־
gam-
also
adverb
הֵמָּה
he·mah
they
pronoun
הִפְנוּ
hif·nu
they will turn
verb · hiphil · perfect
נָסוּ
na·su
they will flee
verb · qal · perfect
יַחְדָּיו
yach·dav
together
adverb
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
עָמָדוּ
'a·ma·du
they will stand their ground
verb · qal · perfect
כִּי
ki
for
particle
יוֹם
yom
[the] day of
noun · construct
אֵידָם
'ei·dam
disaster their
noun · construct
בָּא
ba'
it will come
verb · qal · perfect
עֲלֵיהֶם
'a·lei·hem
on them
preposition
עֵת
'et
[the] time of
noun · construct
פְּקֻדָּתָם
pe·ku·da·tam
punishment their
noun · construct
Even the mercenaries among her are like fattened calves. They too will turn back; together they will flee, they will not stand their ground, for the day of calamity is coming upon them — the time of their punishment.
קוֹלָהּ
ko·lah
sound its
noun · construct
כַּנָּחָשׁ
ka·na·chash
[is] like (the) snake
noun · absolute
יֵלֵךְ
ye·lekh
[which] it goes
verb · qal · imperfect
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
בְחַיִל
ve·cha·yil
with an army
noun · absolute
יֵלֵכוּ
ye·le·khu
they will come
verb · qal · imperfect
וּבְקַרְדֻּמּוֹת
u·ve·kar·du·mot
and with axes
noun · absolute
בָּאוּ
ba·'u
they will come
verb · qal · perfect
לָהּ
lah
to (the) it
suffix
כְּחֹטְבֵי
ke·cho·te·vei
like cutters of
verb · qal · participle
עֵצִים
'e·tzim
wood(s)
noun · absolute
Egypt will hiss like a fleeing serpent, for the enemy will advance in force; with axes they will come against her like woodsmen cutting down trees.
כָּרְתוּ
ka·re·tu
they will cut down
verb · qal · perfect
יַעְרָהּ
ya'·rah
forest its
noun · construct
נְאֻם־
ne·'um-
[the] utterance of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
כִּי
ki
that
particle
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
יֵחָקֵר
ye·cha·ker
it will be searched
verb · niphal · imperfect
כִּי
ki
for
particle
רַבּוּ
ra·bu
they will be many
verb · qal · perfect
מֵאַרְבֶּה
me·'ar·beh
more than locust[s]
noun · absolute
וְאֵין
ve·'ein
and not
noun · construct
לָהֶם
la·hem
[belonged] to (the) them
suffix
מִסְפָּר
mis·par
number
noun · absolute
They will chop down her forest, declares the LORD, dense though it may be, for they are more numerous than locusts; they cannot be counted.
הֹבִישָׁה
ho·vi·shah
it will be put to shame
verb · hiphil · perfect
בַּת־
bat-
[the] daughter of
noun · construct
מִצְרָיִם
mitz·ra·yim
Egypt
noun
נִתְּנָה
ni·te·nah
it will be given
verb · niphal · perfect
בְּיַד
be·yad
in [the] hand of
noun · construct
עַם־
'am-
[the] people of
noun · construct
צָפוֹן
tza·fon
[the] north
noun · absolute
The Daughter of Egypt will be put to shame; she will be delivered into the hands of the people of the north.”
אָמַר
'a·mar
he says
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
צְבָאוֹת
tze·va·'ot
of hosts
noun · absolute
אֱלֹהֵי
'e·lo·hei
[the] God of
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
הִנְנִי
hi·ni
here I
particle
פוֹקֵד
fo·ked
[am] about to visit [judgment]
verb · qal · participle
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
אָמוֹן
'a·mon
Amon
noun
מִנֹּא
mi·no'
from Thebes
noun
וְעַל־
ve·'al-
and on
preposition
פַּרְעֹה
par·'oh
Pharaoh
noun · absolute
וְעַל־
ve·'al-
and on
preposition
מִצְרַיִם
mitz·ra·yim
Egypt
noun
וְעַל־
ve·'al-
and on
preposition
אֱלֹהֶיהָ
'e·lo·hei·ha
gods its
noun · construct
וְעַל־
ve·'al-
and on
preposition
מְלָכֶיהָ
me·la·khei·ha
kings its
noun · construct
וְעַל־
ve·'al-
and on
preposition
פַּרְעֹה
par·'oh
Pharaoh
noun · absolute
וְעַל
ve·'al
and on
preposition
הַבֹּטְחִים
ha·bo·te·chim
the [ones who] trust
verb · qal · participle
בּוֹ
bo
in (the) him
suffix
The LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: “Behold, I am about to punish Amon god of Thebes, along with Pharaoh, Egypt with her gods and kings, and those who trust in Pharaoh.
וּנְתַתִּים
u·ne·ta·tim
and I will give them
verb · qal · weqatal
בְּיַד
be·yad
in [the] hand of
noun · construct
מְבַקְשֵׁי
me·vak·shei
[those who] seek
verb · piel · participle
נַפְשָׁם
naf·sham
(of) life their
noun · construct
וּבְיַד
u·ve·yad
and in [the] hand of
noun · construct
נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר
ne·vu·khad·re·tzar
Nebuchadnezzar
noun
מֶלֶךְ־
me·lekh-
[the] king of
noun · construct
בָּבֶל
ba·vel
Babylon
noun
וּבְיַד־
u·ve·yad-
and in [the] hand of
noun · construct
עֲבָדָיו
'a·va·dav
servants his
noun · construct
וְאַחֲרֵי־
ve·'a·cha·rei-
and after
adjective · construct
כֵן
khen
thus
adverb
תִּשְׁכֹּן
tish·kon
it will settle
verb · qal · imperfect
כִּימֵי־
ki·mei-
like days of
noun · construct
קֶדֶם
ke·dem
antiquity
noun · absolute
נְאֻם־
ne·'um-
[the] utterance of
noun · construct
יְהוָה ס
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
I will deliver them into the hands of those who seek their lives— of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and his officers. But after this, Egypt will be inhabited as in days of old, declares the LORD.
וְאַתָּה
ve·'a·tah
and you
pronoun
אַל־
'al-
may not
particle
תִּירָא
ti·ra'
you fear
verb · qal · imperfect
עַבְדִּי
'av·di
O servant my
noun · construct
יַעֲקֹב
ya·'a·ko
Jacob
noun
וְאַל־
ve·'al-
and may not
particle
תֵּחַת
te·chat
you be dismayed
verb · niphal · imperfect
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
O Israel
noun
כִּי
ki
for
particle
הִנְנִי
hi·ni
here I
particle
מוֹשִׁעֲךָ
mo·shi·'a·kha
[am] about to save you
verb · hiphil · participle
מֵרָחוֹק
me·ra·chok
from a distant [land]
adjective · absolute
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
זַרְעֲךָ
zar·'a·kha
offspring your
noun · construct
מֵאֶרֶץ
me·'e·retz
from [the] land of
noun · construct
שִׁבְיָם
shiv·yam
captivity their
noun · construct
וְשָׁב
ve·shav
and he will return
verb · qal · weqatal
יַעֲקוֹב
ya·'a·kov
Jacob
noun
וְשָׁקַט
ve·sha·kat
and he will be undisturbed
verb · qal · weqatal
וְשַׁאֲנַן
ve·sha·'a·nan
and he will be at ease
verb · piel · weqatal
וְאֵין
ve·'ein
and there not
noun · construct
מַחֲרִיד ס
ma·cha·rid
[will be one who] terrifies
verb · hiphil · participle
But you, O Jacob My servant, do not be afraid, and do not be dismayed, O Israel. For I will surely save you out of a distant place, your descendants from the land of their captivity! Jacob will return to quiet and ease, with no one to make him afraid.
אַתָּה
'a·tah
you
pronoun
אַל־
'al-
may not
particle
תִּירָא
ti·ra'
you fear
verb · qal · imperfect
עַבְדִּי
'av·di
O servant my
noun · construct
יַעֲקֹב
ya·'a·ko
Jacob
noun
נְאֻם־
ne·'um-
[the] utterance of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
כִּי
ki
that
particle
אִתְּךָ
'i·te·kha
[am] with you
preposition
אָנִי
'a·ni
I
pronoun
כִּי
ki
that
particle
אֶעֱשֶׂה
'e·'e·seh
I will make
verb · qal · imperfect
כָלָה
kha·lah
complete destruction
noun · absolute
בְּכָל־
be·khol
on all
noun · construct
הַגּוֹיִם
ha·go·yim
the nations
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
where
particle
הִדַּחְתִּיךָ
hi·dach·ti·kha
I have driven away you
verb · hiphil · perfect
שָׁמָּה
sha·mah
there towards
adverb
וְאֹתְךָ
ve·'o·te·kha
and (marks the object) you
object indicator
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
אֶעֱשֶׂה
'e·'e·seh
I will make
verb · qal · imperfect
כָלָה
kha·lah
complete destruction
noun · absolute
וְיִסַּרְתִּיךָ
ve·yi·sar·ti·kha
and I will discipline you
verb · piel · weqatal
לַמִּשְׁפָּט
la·mish·pat
to (the) justice
noun · absolute
וְנַקֵּה
ve·na·keh
and certainly (to leave unpunished)
verb · piel · infinitive
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
אֲנַקֶּךָּ ס
'a·na·ke·ka
I will leave unpunished you
verb · piel · imperfect
And you, My servant Jacob, do not be afraid, declares the LORD, for I am with you. Though I will completely destroy all the nations to which I have banished you, I will not completely destroy you. Yet I will discipline you justly, and will by no means leave you unpunished.”
Jeremiah 45
Jeremiah 47
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English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.