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מִזְמוֹר
miz·mor
a psalm
noun · absolute
לְדָוִד
le·da·vid
of David
noun
יְהוָה
yah·weh
O Yahweh
noun
קְרָאתִיךָ
ke·ra·ti·cha
I call out to you
verb · qal · perfect
חוּשָׁה
chu·shah
make haste
verb · qal · imperative
לִּי
li
to me
suffix
הַאֲזִינָה
ha·'a·zi·nah
give ear to
verb · hiphil · imperative
קוֹלִי
ko·li
voice my
noun · construct
בְּקָרְאִי־
be·ka·re·'i-
when call I
verb · qal · infinitive
לָךְ
lakh
to you
suffix
I call upon You, O LORD; come quickly to me. Hear my voice when I call to You.
תִּכּוֹן
ti·kon
may it be established
verb · niphal · imperfect
תְּפִלָּתִי
te·fi·la·ti
prayer my
noun · construct
קְטֹרֶת
ke·to·ret
incense
noun · absolute
לְפָנֶיךָ
le·fa·nei·kha
(to) before you
noun · construct
מַשְׂאַת
mas·'at
[the] raising of
noun · construct
כַּפַּי
ka·pai
hands my
noun · construct
מִנְחַת־
min·chat-
an offering of
noun · construct
עָרֶב
'a·rev
evening
noun · absolute
May my prayer be set before You like incense; my uplifted hands, like the evening offering.
שִׁיתָה
shi·tah
set
verb · qal · imperative
יְהוָה
yah·weh
O Yahweh
noun
שָׁמְרָה
sha·me·rah
a guard
noun · absolute
לְפִי
le·fi
for mouth my
noun · construct
נִצְּרָה
ni·tze·rah
keep watch
verb · qal · imperative
עַל־
'al-
over
preposition
דַּל
dal
[the] door of
noun · construct
שְׂפָתָי
se·fa·tai
lips my
noun · construct
Set a guard, O LORD, over my mouth; keep watch at the door of my lips.
אַל־
'al-
may not
particle
תַּט־
tat-
you turn
verb · hiphil · imperfect
לִבִּי
li·bi
heart my
noun · construct
לְדָבָר
le·da·var
to anything
noun · absolute
רָע
ra'
evil
adjective · absolute
לְהִתְעוֹלֵל
le·hit·'o·lel
to practice
verb · hithpael · infinitive
עֲלִלוֹת
a·li·lot
practices
noun · absolute
בְּרֶשַׁע
be·re·sha'
in wickedness
noun · absolute
אֶת־
'et-
with
preposition
אִישִׁים
'i·shim
people
noun · absolute
פֹּעֲלֵי־
po·'a·lei-
[who] do
verb · qal · participle
אָוֶן
'a·ven
(of) wickedness
noun · absolute
וּבַל־
u·val-
and not
particle
אֶלְחַם
'el·cham
I will eat
verb · qal · imperfect
בְּמַנְעַמֵּיהֶם
be·man·'a·mei·hem
in delicacies their
noun · construct
Do not let my heart be drawn to any evil thing or take part in works of wickedness with men who do iniquity; let me not feast on their delicacies.
יֶהֶלְמֵנִי־
ye·hel·me·ni-
let him strike me
verb · qal · imperfect
צַדִּיק
tza·dik
a righteous [person]
adjective · absolute
חֶסֶד
che·sed
loyalty
noun · absolute
וְיוֹכִיחֵנִי
ve·yo·khi·che·ni
and let him rebuke me
verb · hiphil · and + imperfect
שֶׁמֶן
she·men
oil of
noun · construct
רֹאשׁ
rosh
head
noun · absolute
אַל־
'al-
may not
particle
יָנִי
ya·ni
it refuse
verb · hiphil · imperfect
רֹאשִׁי
ro·shi
head my
noun · construct
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
עוֹד
od
still
adjective · absolute
וּתְפִלָּתִי
u·te·fi·la·ti
and prayer my
noun · construct
בְּרָעוֹתֵיהֶם
be·ra·'o·tei·hem
[is] on evil deeds their
noun · construct
Let the righteous man strike me; let his rebuke be an act of loving devotion. It is oil for my head; let me not refuse it. For my prayer is ever against the deeds of the wicked.
נִשְׁמְטוּ
nish·me·tu
they have been thrown down
verb · niphal · perfect
בִידֵי־
vi·dei-
at [the] hands of
noun · construct
סֶלַע
se·la'
a rock
noun · absolute
שֹׁפְטֵיהֶם
sho·fe·tei·hem
judges their
verb · qal · participle
וְשָׁמְעוּ
ve·sha·me·'u
and they will hear
verb · qal · weqatal
אֲמָרַי
'a·ma·rai
words my
noun · construct
כִּי
ki
for
particle
נָעֵמוּ
na·'e·mu
they are pleasant
verb · qal · perfect
When their rulers are thrown down from the cliffs, the people will listen to my words, for they are pleasant.
כְּמוֹ
ke·mo
like
preposition
פֹלֵחַ
fo·le·ach
[one who] plows
verb · qal · participle
וּבֹקֵעַ
u·vo·ke·a'
and [who] breaks up
verb · qal · participle
בָּאָרֶץ
ba·'a·retz
(in) the earth
noun · absolute
נִפְזְרוּ
nif·ze·ru
they have been scattered
verb · niphal · perfect
עֲצָמֵינוּ
'a·tza·mei·nu
bones our
noun · construct
לְפִי
le·fi
to [the] mouth of
noun · construct
שְׁאוֹל
she·'ol
Sheol
noun · absolute
As when one plows and breaks up the soil, so our bones have been scattered at the mouth of Sheol.
כִּי
ki
for
particle
אֵלֶיךָ
'e·lei·kha
[are] to you
preposition
יְהֹוִה
yah·weh
O Yahweh
noun
אֲדֹנָי
'a·do·nai
O Lord
noun
עֵינָי
'ei·nai
eyes my
noun · construct
בְּכָה
be·khah
in you
suffix
חָסִיתִי
cha·si·ti
I take refuge
verb · qal · perfect
אַל־
'al-
may not
particle
תְּעַר
te·'ar
you lay bare
verb · piel · imperfect
נַפְשִׁי
naf·shi
life my
noun · construct
But my eyes are fixed on You, O GOD the Lord. In You I seek refuge; do not leave my soul defenseless.
שָׁמְרֵנִי
sha·me·re·ni
keep me
verb · qal · imperative
מִידֵי
mi·dei
from [the] hands of
noun · construct
פַח
fach
[the] trap
noun · absolute
יָקְשׁוּ
ya·ke·shu
[which] they have laid
verb · qal · perfect
לִי
li
for me
suffix
וּמֹקְשׁוֹת
u·mo·ke·shot
and [the] snares of
noun · construct
פֹּעֲלֵי
po·'a·lei
[those who] do
verb · qal · participle
אָוֶן
'a·ven
(of) wickedness
noun · absolute
Keep me from the snares they have laid for me, and from the lures of evildoers.
יִפְּלוּ
yi·pe·lu
let them fall
verb · qal · imperfect
בְמַכְמֹרָיו
ve·makh·mo·rav
in own nets his
noun · construct
רְשָׁעִים
re·sha·'im
wicked [people]
noun · absolute
יַחַד
ya·chad
together
noun · absolute
אָנֹכִי
'a·no·khi
I
pronoun
עַד־
'ad-
until
preposition
אֶעֱבוֹר
'e·'e·vor
I will pass by
verb · qal · imperfect
Let the wicked fall into their own nets, while I pass by in safety.
Psalms 140
Psalms 142
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.