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הִנָּךְ
hi·nakh
here you
particle
יָפָה
ya·fah
[are] beautiful
adjective · absolute
רַעְיָתִי
ra'·ya·ti
O friend my
noun · construct
הִנָּךְ
hi·nakh
here you
particle
יָפָה
ya·fah
[are] beautiful
adjective · absolute
עֵינַיִךְ
'ei·na·yikh
eyes your
noun · construct
יוֹנִים
yo·nim
[are] doves
noun · absolute
מִבַּעַד
mi·ba·'ad
from behind
adjective · absolute
לְצַמָּתֵךְ
le·tza·ma·tekh
to veil your
noun · construct
שַׂעְרֵךְ
sa'·rekh
hair your
noun · construct
כְּעֵדֶר
ke·'e·der
[is] like [the] flock of
noun · construct
הָעִזִּים
ha·'i·zim
(the) she-goats
noun · absolute
שֶׁגָּלְשׁוּ
she·gal·shu
that (they) have descended
verb · qal · perfect
מֵהַר
me·har
from [the] mountain of
noun · construct
גִּלְעָד
gil·'ad
Gilead
noun
How beautiful you are, my darling— how very beautiful! Your eyes are like doves behind your veil. Your hair is like a flock of goats streaming down Mount Gilead.
שִׁנַּיִךְ
shi·na·yikh
teeth your
noun · construct
כְּעֵדֶר
ke·'e·der
[are] like [the] flock of
noun · construct
הַקְּצוּבוֹת
ha·ke·tzu·vot
(the) shorn [ewes]
verb · qal · participle
שֶׁעָלוּ
she·'a·lu
that (they) have come up
verb · qal · perfect
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
הָרַחְצָה
ha·rach·tzah
the washing
noun · absolute
שֶׁכֻּלָּם
she·ku·lam
that all of them
noun · construct
מַתְאִימוֹת
mat·'i·mot
[are] bearing twins
verb · hiphil · participle
וְשַׁכֻּלָה
ve·sha·ku·lah
and [is one] deprived of offspring
adjective · absolute
אֵין
'ein
there not
noun · construct
בָּהֶם
ba·hem
among them
suffix
Your teeth are like a flock of newly shorn sheep coming up from the washing; each has its twin, and not one of them is lost.
כְּחוּט
ke·chut
[are] like [the] thread of
noun · construct
הַשָּׁנִי
ha·sha·ni
(the) scarlet
noun · absolute
שִׂפְתֹתַיִךְ
sif·to·ta·yikh
lips your
noun · construct
וּמִדְבָּרֵיךְ
u·mid·ba·reikh
and mouth your
noun · construct
נָאוֶה
na·veh
[is] lovely
adjective · absolute
כְּפֶלַח
ke·fe·lach
[is] like [the] slice of
noun · construct
הָרִמּוֹן
ha·ri·mon
(the) pomegranate
noun · absolute
רַקָּתֵךְ
ra·ka·tekh
temple your
noun · construct
מִבַּעַד
mi·ba·'ad
from behind
adjective · absolute
לְצַמָּתֵךְ
le·tza·ma·tekh
to veil your
noun · construct
Your lips are like a scarlet ribbon, and your mouth is lovely. Your brow behind your veil is like a slice of pomegranate.
כְּמִגְדַּל
ke·mig·dal
[is] like [the] tower of
noun · construct
דָּוִיד
da·vid
David
noun
צַוָּארֵךְ
tza·va·rekh
neck your
noun · construct
בָּנוּי
ba·nui
built
verb · qal · participle
לְתַלְפִּיּוֹת
le·tal·pi·yot
to layers
noun · absolute
אֶלֶף
'e·lef
(the) thousand
adjective · construct
הַמָּגֵן
ha·ma·gen
(the) shield[s]
noun · absolute
תָּלוּי
ta·lui
[is] hung
verb · qal · participle
עָלָיו
'a·lav
on it
preposition
כֹּל
kol
all
noun · construct
שִׁלְטֵי
shil·tei
[the] shields of
noun · construct
הַגִּבּוֹרִים
ha·gi·bo·rim
the warriors
noun · absolute
Your neck is like the tower of David, built with rows of stones; on it hang a thousand shields, all of them shields of warriors.
שְׁנֵי
she·nei
[the] two
adjective · construct
שָׁדַיִךְ
sha·da·yikh
breasts your
noun · construct
כִּשְׁנֵי
kish·nei
[are] like two
adjective · construct
עֳפָרִים
'o·fa·rim
fawns
noun · absolute
תְּאוֹמֵי
te·'o·mei
twins of
noun · construct
צְבִיָּה
tze·vi·yah
a gazelle
noun · absolute
הָרוֹעִים
ha·ro·'im
which graze
verb · qal · participle
בַּשּׁוֹשַׁנִּים
ba·sho·sha·nim
among the lilies
noun · absolute
Your breasts are like two fawns, twins of a gazelle grazing among the lilies.
עַד
'ad
until
preposition
שֶׁיָּפוּחַ
shei·ya·fu·ach
that (it) will breathe
verb · qal · imperfect
הַיּוֹם
hai·yom
the day
noun · absolute
וְנָסוּ
ve·na·su
and they will flee
verb · qal · weqatal
הַצְּלָלִים
ha·tze·la·lim
the shadows
noun · absolute
אֵלֶךְ
'e·lekh
I will go
verb · qal · imperfect
לִי
li
(for) myself
suffix
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הַר
har
[the] mountain of
noun · construct
הַמּוֹר
ha·mor
(the) myrrh
noun · absolute
וְאֶל־
ve·'el-
and to
preposition
גִּבְעַת
giv·'at
[the] hill of
noun · construct
הַלְּבוֹנָה
ha·le·vo·nah
(the) frankincense
noun · absolute
Before the day breaks and the shadows flee, I will make my way to the mountain of myrrh and to the hill of frankincense.
כֻּלָּךְ
ku·lakh
all of you
noun · construct
יָפָה
ya·fah
[is] beautiful
adjective · absolute
רַעְיָתִי
ra'·ya·ti
O friend my
noun · construct
וּמוּם
u·mum
and [is] blemish
noun · absolute
אֵין
'ein
there not
noun · construct
בָּךְ ס
bakh
in you
suffix
You are altogether beautiful, my darling; in you there is no flaw.
אִתִּי
'i·ti
with me
preposition
מִלְּבָנוֹן
mi·le·va·non
from Lebanon
noun
כַּלָּה
ka·lah
O bride
noun · absolute
אִתִּי
'i·ti
with me
preposition
מִלְּבָנוֹן
mi·le·va·non
from Lebanon
noun
תָּבוֹאִי
ta·vo·'i
you will come
verb · qal · imperfect
תָּשׁוּרִי
ta·shu·ri
you will come down
verb · qal · imperfect
מֵרֹאשׁ
me·rosh
from [the] top of
noun · construct
אֲמָנָה
'a·ma·nah
Amana
noun
מֵרֹאשׁ
me·rosh
from [the] top of
noun · construct
שְׂנִיר
se·nir
Senir
noun
וְחֶרְמוֹן
ve·cher·mon
and Hermon
noun
מִמְּעֹנוֹת
mi·me·'o·not
from [the] dens of
noun · construct
אֲרָיוֹת
'a·ra·yot
lions
noun · absolute
מֵהַרְרֵי
me·ha·rei
from [the] mountains of
noun · construct
נְמֵרִים
ne·me·rim
leopards
noun · absolute
Come with me from Lebanon, my bride, come with me from Lebanon! Descend from the peak of Amana, from the summits of Senir and Hermon, from the dens of the lions, from the mountains of the leopards.
לִבַּבְתִּנִי
li·bav·ti·ni
you have stolen heart my
verb · piel · perfect
אֲחֹתִי
'a·cho·ti
O sister my
noun · construct
כַלָּה
kha·lah
bride
noun · absolute
לִבַּבְתִּינִי
li·bav·ti·ni
you have stolen heart my
verb · piel · perfect
בְּאַחַת
be·'a·chad
with one
adjective · absolute
מֵעֵינַיִךְ
me·'ei·na·yikh
from eyes your
noun · construct
בְּאַחַד
be·'a·chad
with one
adjective · construct
עֲנָק
'a·nak
necklace
noun · absolute
מִצַּוְּרֹנָיִךְ
mi·tza·ve·ro·na·yikh
from necklaces your
noun · construct
You have captured my heart, my sister, my bride; you have stolen my heart with one glance of your eyes, with one jewel of your neck.
מַה־
mah-
how
pronoun
יָּפוּ
ya·fu
they are beautiful
verb · qal · perfect
דֹדַיִךְ
do·da·yikh
love(s) your
noun · construct
אֲחֹתִי
'a·cho·ti
O sister my
noun · construct
כַלָּה
kha·lah
bride
noun · absolute
מַה־
mah-
how
pronoun
טֹּבוּ
tou
they are good
verb · qal · perfect
דֹדַיִךְ
do·da·yikh
love(s) your
noun · construct
מִיַּיִן
mi·ya·yin
more than wine
noun · absolute
וְרֵיחַ
ve·rei·ach
and [the] odor of
noun · construct
שְׁמָנַיִךְ
she·ma·na·yikh
oils your
noun · construct
מִכָּל־
mi·kol
more than all
noun · construct
בְּשָׂמִים
be·sa·mim
spices
noun · absolute
How delightful is your love, my sister, my bride! Your love is much better than wine, and the fragrance of your perfume than all spices.
נֹפֶת
no·fet
honey
noun · absolute
תִּטֹּפְנָה
ti·to·fe·nah
they drip
verb · qal · imperfect
שִׂפְתוֹתַיִךְ
sif·to·ta·yikh
lips your
noun · construct
כַּלָּה
ka·lah
O bride
noun · absolute
דְּבַשׁ
de·vash
honey
noun · absolute
וְחָלָב
ve·cha·lav
and milk
noun · absolute
תַּחַת
ta·chat
[are] under
noun · construct
לְשׁוֹנֵךְ
le·sho·nekh
tongue your
noun · construct
וְרֵיחַ
ve·rei·ach
and [the] odor of
noun · construct
שַׂלְמֹתַיִךְ
sal·mo·ta·yikh
garments your
noun · construct
כְּרֵיחַ
ke·rei·ach
[is] like [the] odor of
noun · construct
לְבָנוֹן ס
le·va·non
Lebanon
noun
Your lips, my bride, drip sweetness like the honeycomb; honey and milk are under your tongue, and the fragrance of your garments is like the aroma of Lebanon.
גַּן
gan
[is] a garden
noun · absolute
נָעוּל
na·'ul
locked
verb · qal · participle
אֲחֹתִי
'a·cho·ti
sister my
noun · construct
כַלָּה
kha·lah
bride
noun · absolute
גַּל
gal
a spring
noun · absolute
נָעוּל
na·'ul
locked
verb · qal · participle
מַעְיָן
ma'·yan
a spring
noun · absolute
חָתוּם
cha·tum
sealed up
verb · qal · participle
My sister, my bride, you are a garden locked up, a spring enclosed, a fountain sealed.
שְׁלָחַיִךְ
she·la·cha·yikh
shoots your
noun · construct
פַּרְדֵּס
par·des
[are] a garden of
noun · construct
רִמּוֹנִים
ri·mo·nim
pomegranates
noun · absolute
עִם
'im
with
preposition
פְּרִי
pe·ri
fruit of
noun · construct
מְגָדִים
me·ga·dim
choice(s)
noun · absolute
כְּפָרִים
ke·fa·rim
henna plants
noun · absolute
עִם־
'im-
with
preposition
נְרָדִים
ne·ra·dim
nard plants
noun · absolute
Your branches are an orchard of pomegranates with the choicest of fruits, with henna and nard,
נֵרְדְּ
ne·red
nard
noun · absolute
וְכַרְכֹּם
ve·khar·kom
and saffron
noun · absolute
קָנֶה
ka·neh
calamus
noun · absolute
וְקִנָּמוֹן
ve·ki·na·mon
and cinnamon
noun · absolute
עִם
'im
with
preposition
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
עֲצֵי
'a·tzei
[the] trees of
noun · construct
לְבוֹנָה
le·vo·nah
frankincense
noun · absolute
מֹר
mor
myrrh
noun · absolute
וַאֲהָלוֹת
va·'a·ha·lot
and aloes
noun · absolute
עִם
'im
with
preposition
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
רָאשֵׁי
ra·shei
[the] choicest of
noun · construct
בְשָׂמִים
ve·sa·mim
spices
noun · absolute
with nard and saffron, with calamus and cinnamon, with every kind of frankincense tree, with myrrh and aloes, with all the finest spices.
מַעְיַן
ma'·yan
a spring of
noun · construct
גַּנִּים
ga·nim
gardens
noun · absolute
בְּאֵר
be·'er
a well of
noun · construct
מַיִם
ma·yim
water
noun · absolute
חַיִּים
chai·yim
living
adjective · absolute
וְנֹזְלִים
ve·no·ze·lim
and flowing
verb · qal · participle
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
לְבָנוֹן
le·va·non
Lebanon
noun
You are a garden spring, a well of fresh water flowing down from Lebanon.
עוּרִי
'u·ri
awake
verb · qal · imperative
צָפוֹן
tza·fon
O north wind
noun · absolute
וּבוֹאִי
u·vo·'i
and come
verb · qal · imperative
תֵימָן
tei·man
O south wind
noun · absolute
הָפִיחִי
ha·fi·chi
make breathe
verb · hiphil · imperative
גַנִּי
ga·ni
garden my
noun · construct
יִזְּלוּ
yi·ze·lu
let them flow
verb · qal · imperfect
בְשָׂמָיו
ve·sa·mav
spices its
noun · construct
יָבֹא
ya·vo'
let him come
verb · qal · imperfect
דוֹדִי
do·di
lover my
noun · construct
לְגַנּוֹ
le·ga·no
to garden his
noun · construct
וְיֹאכַל
ve·yo·khal
so he may eat
verb · qal · and + imperfect
פְּרִי
pe·ri
[the] fruit of
noun · construct
מְגָדָיו
me·ga·dav
choice(s) its
noun · construct
Awake, O north wind, and come, O south wind. Breathe on my garden and spread the fragrance of its spices. Let my beloved come into his garden and taste its choicest fruits.
Song of Solomon 3
Song of Solomon 5
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.