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מִי
mi
who
pronoun
יִתֶּנְךָ
yi·ten·kha
will he give you
verb · qal · imperfect
כְּאָח
ke·'ach
like a brother
noun · absolute
לִי
li
to me
suffix
יוֹנֵק
yo·nek
[the] suckling-child of
noun · construct
שְׁדֵי
she·dei
[the] breasts of
noun · construct
אִמִּי
'i·mi
mother my
noun · construct
אֶמְצָאֲךָ
'em·tza·'a·kha
I will find you
verb · qal · imperfect
בַחוּץ
va·chutz
on the outside
noun · absolute
אֶשָׁקְךָ
'e·sha·ke·cha
I will kiss you
verb · qal · imperfect
גַּם
gam
also
adverb
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
יָבוּזוּ
ya·vu·zu
people will despise
verb · qal · imperfect
לִי
li
(to) me
suffix
O that you were to me like a brother who nursed at my mother’s breasts! If I found you outdoors, I would kiss you, and no one would despise me.
אֶנְהָגֲךָ
'en·ha·ga·kha
I will lead you
verb · qal · imperfect
אֲבִיאֲךָ
'a·vi·'a·kha
I will bring you
verb · hiphil · imperfect
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
בֵּית
beit
[the] house of
noun · construct
אִמִּי
'i·mi
mother my
noun · construct
תְּלַמְּדֵנִי
te·la·me·de·ni
[who] she taught me
verb · piel · imperfect
אַשְׁקְךָ
'ash·ke·cha
I will give to drink you
verb · hiphil · imperfect
מִיַּיִן
mi·ya·yin
some of [the] wine of
noun · construct
הָרֶקַח
ha·re·kach
(the) spice
noun · absolute
מֵעֲסִיס
me·'a·sis
some of [the] juice of
noun · construct
רִמֹּנִי
ri·mo·ni
pomegranate my
noun · construct
I would lead you and bring you to the house of my mother who taught me. I would give you spiced wine to drink, the nectar of my pomegranates.
שְׂמֹאלוֹ
se·mo·lo
left [hand] his
noun · construct
תַּחַת
ta·chat
[is] under
noun · construct
רֹאשִׁי
ro·shi
head my
noun · construct
וִימִינוֹ
vi·mi·no
and right [hand] his
noun · construct
תְּחַבְּקֵנִי
te·cha·be·ke·ni
it embraces me
verb · piel · imperfect
His left hand is under my head, and his right arm embraces me.
הִשְׁבַּעְתִּי
hish·ba'·ti
I adjure
verb · hiphil · perfect
אֶתְכֶם
'et·khem
(marks the object) you
object indicator
בְּנוֹת
be·not
O daughters of
noun · construct
יְרוּשָׁלִָם
ye·ru·sha·lim
Jerusalem
noun
מַה־
mah-
why
pronoun
תָּעִירוּ
ta·'i·ru
will you awaken
verb · hiphil · imperfect
וּמַה־
u·mah-
and why
pronoun
תְּעֹרְרוּ
te·'o·re·ru
will you arouse
verb · piel · imperfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הָאַהֲבָה
ha·'a·ha·vah
(the) love
noun · absolute
עַד
'ad
until
preposition
שֶׁתֶּחְפָּץ ס
she·tech·patz
that it will please
verb · qal · imperfect
O daughters of Jerusalem, I adjure you: Do not arouse or awaken love until the time is right.
מִי
mi
who
pronoun
זֹאת
zot
this
particle
עֹלָה
'o·lah
[is] coming up
verb · qal · participle
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
הַמִּדְבָּר
ha·mid·bar
the wilderness
noun · absolute
מִתְרַפֶּקֶת
mit·ra·pe·ket
leaning herself
verb · hithpael · participle
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
דּוֹדָהּ
do·dah
lover her
noun · construct
תַּחַת
ta·chat
under
noun · construct
הַתַּפּוּחַ
ha·ta·pu·ach
the apple tree
noun · absolute
עוֹרַרְתִּיךָ
o·rar·ti·kha
I aroused you
verb · piel · perfect
שָׁמָּה
sha·mah
there (towards)
adverb
חִבְּלַתְךָ
chi·be·lat·kha
she was in labor with you
verb · piel · perfect
אִמֶּךָ
'i·me·kha
mother your
noun · construct
שָׁמָּה
sha·mah
there (towards)
adverb
חִבְּלָה
chi·be·lah
she was in labor
verb · piel · perfect
יְלָדַתְךָ
ye·la·dat·kha
she bore you
verb · qal · perfect
Who is this coming up from the wilderness, leaning on her beloved? I roused you under the apple tree; there your mother conceived you; there she travailed and brought you forth.
שִׂימֵנִי
si·me·ni
put me
verb · qal · imperative
כַחוֹתָם
kha·cho·tam
like (the) seal
noun · absolute
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
לִבֶּךָ
li·be·kha
heart your
noun · construct
כַּחוֹתָם
ka·cho·tam
like (the) seal
noun · absolute
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
זְרוֹעֶךָ
ze·ro·'e·kha
arm your
noun · construct
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
עַזָּה
'a·zah
[is] strong
adjective · absolute
כַמָּוֶת
kha·ma·vet
like (the) death
noun · absolute
אַהֲבָה
'a·ha·vah
love
noun · absolute
קָשָׁה
ka·shah
[is] severe
adjective · absolute
כִשְׁאוֹל
khish·'ol
like Sheol
noun · absolute
קִנְאָה
kin·'ah
jealousy
noun · absolute
רְשָׁפֶיהָ
re·sha·fei·ha
flashes its
noun · construct
רִשְׁפֵּי
rish·pei
[are] flashes of
noun · construct
אֵשׁ
'esh
fire
noun · absolute
שַׁלְהֶבֶתְיָה
shal·he·vet·yah
a flame of [the] Lord
noun · construct
Set me as a seal over your heart, as a seal upon your arm. For love is as strong as death, its jealousy as unrelenting as Sheol. Its sparks are fiery flames, the fiercest blaze of all.
מַיִם
ma·yim
waters
noun · absolute
רַבִּים
ra·bim
many
adjective · absolute
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
יוּכְלוּ
yu·khe·lu
they are able
verb · qal · imperfect
לְכַבּוֹת
le·kha·bot
to extinguish
verb · piel · infinitive
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הָאַהֲבָה
ha·'a·ha·vah
(the) love
noun · absolute
וּנְהָרוֹת
u·ne·ha·rot
and rivers
noun · absolute
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
יִשְׁטְפוּהָ
yish·te·fu·ha
they will overflow it
verb · qal · imperfect
אִם־
'im-
if
particle
יִתֵּן
yi·ten
he will give
verb · qal · imperfect
אִישׁ
'ish
anyone
noun · absolute
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
הוֹן
hon
[the] wealth of
noun · construct
בֵּיתוֹ
bei·to
house his
noun · construct
בָּאַהֲבָה
ba·'a·ha·vah
for (the) love
noun · absolute
בּוֹז
boz
certainly (to despise)
verb · qal · infinitive
יָבוּזוּ
ya·vu·zu
people will despise
verb · qal · imperfect
לוֹ ס
lo
(to) it
suffix
Mighty waters cannot quench love; rivers cannot sweep it away. If a man were to give all the wealth of his house for love, his offer would be utterly scorned.
אָחוֹת
'a·chot
a sister
noun · absolute
לָנוּ
la·nu
[belongs] to us
suffix
קְטַנָּה
ke·ta·nah
small
adjective · absolute
וְשָׁדַיִם
ve·sha·da·yim
and breasts
noun · absolute
אֵין
'ein
not
noun · construct
לָהּ
lah
[belong] to her
suffix
מַה־
mah-
what
pronoun
נַּעֲשֶׂה
na·'a·seh
will we do
verb · qal · imperfect
לַאֲחֹתֵנוּ
la·'a·cho·te·nu
for sister our
noun · construct
בַּיּוֹם
bai·yom
on the day
noun · absolute
שֶׁיְּדֻבַּר־
shei·ye·du·bar-
when it will be spoken
verb · pual · imperfect
בָּהּ
bah
for her
suffix
We have a little sister, and her breasts are not yet grown. What shall we do for our sister on the day she is spoken for?
אִם־
'im-
if
particle
חוֹמָה
cho·mah
[is] a wall
noun · absolute
הִיא
hi'
she
pronoun
נִבְנֶה
niv·neh
we will build
verb · qal · imperfect
עָלֶיהָ
'a·lei·ha
on her
preposition
טִירַת
ti·rat
a battlement of
noun · construct
כָּסֶף
ka·sef
silver
noun · absolute
וְאִם־
ve·'im-
and if
particle
דֶּלֶת
de·let
[is] a door
noun · absolute
הִיא
hi'
she
pronoun
נָצוּר
na·tzur
we will shut up
verb · qal · imperfect
עָלֶיהָ
'a·lei·ha
over her
preposition
לוּחַ
lu·ach
a board of
noun · construct
אָרֶז
'a·rez
cedar
noun · absolute
If she is a wall, we will build a tower of silver upon her. If she is a door, we will enclose her with panels of cedar.
אֲנִי
'a·ni
I
pronoun
חוֹמָה
cho·mah
[was] a wall
noun · absolute
וְשָׁדַי
ve·sha·dai
and breasts my
noun · construct
כַּמִּגְדָּלוֹת
ka·mig·da·lot
[are] like (the) towers
noun · absolute
אָז
'az
then
adverb
הָיִיתִי
ha·yi·ti
I was
verb · qal · perfect
בְעֵינָיו
ve·'ei·nav
in view his
noun · construct
כְּמוֹצְאֵת
ke·motz·'et
like [one who] finds
verb · hiphil · participle
שָׁלוֹם פ
sha·lom
peace
noun · absolute
I am a wall, and my breasts are like towers. So I have become in his eyes like one who brings peace.
כֶּרֶם
ke·rem
a vineyard
noun · absolute
הָיָה
ha·yah
it belonged
verb · qal · perfect
לִשְׁלֹמֹה
lish·lo·moh
to Solomon
noun
בְּבַעַל
be·va·'al
at Baal-
noun
הָמוֹן
ha·mon
Hamon
noun
נָתַן
na·tan
he gave
verb · qal · perfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הַכֶּרֶם
ha·ke·rem
the vineyard
noun · absolute
לַנֹּטְרִים
la·no·te·rim
to (the) [those who] keep
verb · qal · participle
אִישׁ
'ish
each one
noun · absolute
יָבִא
ya·vi'
he will bring
verb · hiphil · imperfect
בְּפִרְיוֹ
be·fir·yo
for fruit its
noun · construct
אֶלֶף
'e·lef
a thousand
adjective · construct
כָּסֶף
ka·sef
silver
noun · absolute
Solomon had a vineyard in Baal-hamon. He leased it to the tenants. For its fruit, each was to bring a thousand shekels of silver.
כַּרְמִי
kar·mi
vineyard my
noun · construct
שֶׁלִּי
she·li
which [belongs] to me
suffix
לְפָנָי
le·fa·nai
[is] (to) before me
noun · construct
הָאֶלֶף
ha·'e·lef
the thousand [shekels]
adjective · absolute
לְךָ
le·kha
[belong] to you
suffix
שְׁלֹמֹה
she·lo·moh
O Solomon
noun
וּמָאתַיִם
u·ma·ta·yim
and two hundred [shekels]
adjective · absolute
לְנֹטְרִים
le·no·te·rim
[belong] to [those who] keep
verb · qal · participle
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
פִּרְיוֹ
pir·yo
fruit its
noun · construct
But my own vineyard is mine to give; the thousand shekels are for you, O Solomon, and two hundred are for those who tend its fruit.
הַיוֹשֶׁבֶת
hai·yo·she·vet
O [one who] dwells
verb · qal · participle
בַּגַּנִּים
ba·ga·nim
in the gardens
noun · absolute
חֲבֵרִים
cha·ve·rim
companions
noun · absolute
מַקְשִׁיבִים
mak·shi·vim
[are] listening
verb · hiphil · participle
לְקוֹלֵךְ
le·ko·lekh
for voice your
noun · construct
הַשְׁמִיעִינִי
hash·mi·'i·ni
cause to hear [it] me
verb · hiphil · imperative
You who dwell in the gardens, my companions are listening for your voice. Let me hear it!
בְּרַח
be·rach
hasten
verb · qal · imperative
דּוֹדִי
do·di
O lover my
noun · construct
וּדְמֵה־
u·de·meh-
and be like
verb · qal · imperative
לְךָ
le·kha
(for) yourself
suffix
לִצְבִי
litz·vi
(to) a gazelle
noun · absolute
אוֹ
'o
or
conjunction
לְעֹפֶר
le·'o·fer
(to) [the] fawn of
noun · construct
הָאַיָּלִים
ha·'ai·ya·lim
the deer(s)
noun · absolute
עַל
'al
on
preposition
הָרֵי
ha·rei
mountains of
noun · construct
בְשָׂמִים
ve·sa·mim
spices
noun · absolute
Come away, my beloved, and be like a gazelle or a young stag on the mountains of spices.
Song of Solomon 7
Isaiah 1
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English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.