What is the book of Matthew?
The Gospel of Matthew is a collection of stories about Jesus. It includes Jesus’ words and teachings. The stories and teachings were passed down by Jesus’ followers who lived and worked with him.
Matthew wrote these stories and teachings down. It’s thought that he wrote them down between the years AD 60 and 65.
Who was Matthew written for?
For Jews in Israel during Jesus’ time.
Followers of Jesus recognise that Matthew’s gospel shares the truth about Jesus. It’s for all people everywhere.
Why was Matthew written?
To show Jews that Jesus is the King and Messiah God had promised to send.
To urge Jews to believe in Jesus and follow him faithfully.
Main ideas
Jesus’ life and work fulfil Old Testament prophecies about the Messiah.
Jesus has authority as a teacher. Matthew recorded Jesus’ teachings in five long messages.
Jesus is the King of the whole world.
Jesus brought God’s kingdom to earth.
Outline
Jesus’ family line and birth (1 – 2).
Jesus is baptised and tempted (3 – 4).
Jesus’ first long message. Teachings on the mountainside (5 – 7).
Jesus shows he has authority (8 – 9).
Jesus’ second long message. Teachings for the 12 disciples (10).
Some believe in Jesus and some oppose him (11 – 12).
Jesus’ third long message. Teachings about the kingdom of heaven (13).
Jesus performs miracles and is opposed (14 – 17).
Jesus’ fourth long message. Teachings about the kingdom of heaven and about being important (18).
Jesus travels to Jerusalem and warns Jerusalem (19 – 23).
Jesus’ fifth long message. Teachings from the Mount of Olives (24 – 25).
Jesus’ last days, death and resurrection (26:1 – 28:15).
Jesus’ final instructions to his disciples (28:16–20).