Study notes
Psalms 20
20:1–5
The community prays for the king’s protection and victory.
20:1–9
This royal prayer asks God to give victory to the king (Psalm 20:1–5). It then expresses confidence that God will bring rescue (20:6–8). The psalm ends with the people asking God to answer their prayer (20:9).
20:1–24:10
This series of psalms shows a journey from confidence and commitment (Psalms 20–21), through anguish and abandonment (Psalm 22), and finally to comfort, insight, and hope (Psalms 23–24).
20:3
Gifts and burnt offerings show submission to the Lord (compare Psalm 40:6).
20:4–5
make all your plans succeed … grant all your petitions: These requests might be those mentioned in Psalm 21:3–6 (compare 27:4).
20:5
Troops carried a victory banner to battle. They gathered under it and encouraged each other to act (see Isaiah 11:10, 12).
20:6
God chose his anointed king to be ruler (see Psalm 2:7).
20:6–8
A community member (Psalm 20:1–5) responds with words of assurance and confidence in God's help.
20:7
chariots and … horses: These were tools used in war (see Psalms 33:16–17; 76:6; 147:10; Isaiah 30:16; 31:1–3).
Verse notes: Adapted by Mission Mutual (Aquifer Open Study Notes) from Tyndale Open Study Notes © 2023 Tyndale House Publishers. CC BY-SA 4.0. Section notes: Biblica Study Notes © 2023 Biblica, Inc. CC BY-SA 4.0, via BibleAquifer. About the sources