Leviticus 24
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Leviticus

The Oil for the Lamps

Exodus 27:20–21

1Then the LORD said to Moses,+ 2“Command the Israelites to bring you pure oil of pressed olives for the light, to keep the lamps burning continually.+ 3Outside the veil of the Testimony in the Tent of Meeting, Aaron is to tend the lamps continually before the LORD from evening until morning. This is to be a permanent statute for the generations to come.+ 4He shall tend the lamps on the pure gold lampstand before the LORD continually.+

The Showbread

Exodus 25:23–30; Exodus 37:10–16

5You are also to take fine flour and bake twelve loaves, using two-tenths of an ephah for each loaf,+ 6and set them in two rows — six per row — on the table of pure gold before the LORD.+ 7And you are to place pure frankincense near each row, so that it may serve as a memorial portion for the bread, a food offering to the LORD.+ 8Every Sabbath day the bread is to be set out before the LORD on behalf of the Israelites as a permanent covenant.+ 9It belongs to Aaron and his sons, who are to eat it in a holy place; for it is to him a most holy part of the food offerings to the LORD — his portion forever.”+

Punishment for Blasphemy

10Now the son of an Israelite mother and an Egyptian father went out among the Israelites, and a fight broke out in the camp between him and an Israelite.+ 11The son of the Israelite woman blasphemed the Name with a curse. So they brought him to Moses. (His mother’s name was Shelomith daughter of Dibri, of the tribe of Dan.)+ 12They placed him in custody until the will of the LORD should be made clear to them.+ 13Then the LORD said to Moses, 14“Take the blasphemer outside the camp, and have all who heard him lay their hands on his head; then have the whole assembly stone him.+ 15And you are to tell the Israelites, ‘If anyone curses his God, he shall bear the consequences of his sin.+ 16Whoever blasphemes the name of the LORD must surely be put to death; the whole assembly must surely stone him, whether he is a foreign resident or native; if he blasphemes the Name, he must be put to death.+

An Eye for an Eye

Matthew 5:38–48

17And if a man takes the life of anyone else, he must surely be put to death.+ 18Whoever kills an animal must make restitution — life for life.+ 19If anyone injures his neighbor, whatever he has done must be done to him:+ 20fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth. Just as he injured the other person, the same must be inflicted on him.+ 21Whoever kills an animal must make restitution, but whoever kills a man must be put to death.+ 22You are to have the same standard of law for the foreign resident and the native; for I am the LORD your God.’”+ 23Then Moses spoke to the Israelites, and they took the blasphemer outside the camp and stoned him. So the Israelites did as the LORD had commanded Moses.+
Footnotes (4)
  1. a 24:3 The Testimony refers to the stone tablets in the ark of the covenant inscribed with the Ten Commandments.
  2. b 24:5 Two-tenths of an ephah is approximately 4 dry quarts or 4.4 liters (probably about 5.1 pounds or 2.3 kilograms of flour).
  3. c 24:14 Literally the one who cursed; also in verse 23
  4. d 24:20 Cited in Matthew 5:38

Berean Standard Bible

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