Smith’s Bible Dictionary (1863)
Smith’s dictionary
The classic Victorian Bible dictionary: 4,600 short entries, especially strong on names and places.
- FableA fable is a narrative in which being irrational, and sometimes inanimate, are, for...
- Fair Havensa harbor in the island of Crete, (Acts 27:8) though not mentioned in any other ancient...
- Fairsa word which occurs only in (Ezekiel 27:1) ... and there no less than seven times, vs....
- Fallow Deer(called fallow from its reddish-brown color) (Heb. yachmur). The Hebrew word, which is...
- FamineIn the whole of Syria and Arabia, the fruits of the earth must ever be dependent on...
- Fana winnowing-shovel , with which grain was thrown up against the wind to be cleansed...
- FarthingTwo names of coins in the New Testament are rendered in the Authorized Version by this...
- FastsOne fast only was appointed by the Mosaic law, that on the day of atonement. There is...
- Fati.e. VAT, the word employed in the Authorized Version to translate the Hebrew term...
- FatThe Hebrews distinguished between the suet or pure fat of an animal and the fat which...
- FatherThe position and authority of the father as the head of the family are expressly...
- Fathom[WEIGHTS AND MEASURES AND MEASURES]
- Feasts[FESTIVALS; MEALS]
- Felix(happy), a Roman procurator of Judea appointed by the emperor Claudius in A.D. 53. He...
- Fenced Citiesi.e. cities fortified or defended. The fortifications of the cities of Palestine, thus...
- Ferretone of the unclean creeping things mentioned in (Leviticus 11:30) The animal referred...
- FestivalsI. The religious times ordained int he law fall under three heads: Those formally...
- Festus, Porcius(Festus means festival), successor of Felix as procurator of Judea, (Acts 24:27) sent...
- FettersFetters were for the feet only, while chains were for any part of the body. They were...
- FieldThe Hebrew sadeh is applied to any cultivated ground, and in some instances in marked...
- Fig, Fig TreeThe fig tree (Ficus carica) is very common in Palestine. (8:8) Mount Olivet was famous...
- Fir(Isaiah 14:8; Ezekiel 27:5) etc. As the term "cedar" is in all probability applicable...
- Fireis represented as the symbol of Jehovah’s presence and the instrument of his power, in...
- Firepanone of the vessels of the temple service. (Exodus 27:3; 38:3; 2 Kings 25:15; Jeremiah...
- Firkin[WEIGHTS AND MEASURES AND MEASURES]
- FirmamentIn Scripture the word denotes an expanse, a wide extent; for such is the signification...
- FirstbornUnder the law, in memory of the exodus (when the first-born of the Egyptians were...
- FirstfruitsThe law ordered in general that the first of all ripe fruits and of liquors, or, as it...
- FishThe Hebrews recognized fish as one of the great divisions of the animal kingdom, and...
- Fitches(i.e. VETCHES), without doubt the Nigella sativa , an herbaceous annual plant...
- FlagThere are two Hebrew words rendered "flag" in our Bible: A word of Egyptian origin,...
- Flagona word employed in the Authorized Version to render two distinct Hebrew terms:...
- Flaxa well-known plant with yellowish stem and bright-blue flowers. Its fibres are...
- Fleaan insect but twice mentioned in Scripture, viz., in (1 Samuel 24:14; 26:20) Fleas are...
- Flesh[FLOOD]
- Flinta well-known stone, a variety of quartz. It is extremely hard, and strikes fire. It...
- Flood[NOAH]
- Floor[GABBATHA]
- Flour[BREAD]
- Flute(1 Kings 1:40) (marg., PIPE), A musical instrument mentioned amongst others, (Daniel...
- Flux, Bloody(Acts 28:8) the same as our dysentery, which in the East is, though sometimes...
- Fly, FliesThe two following Hebrew terms denote flies of some kind: Zebub , which occurs only in...
- FoodThe diet of eastern nations has been in all ages light and simple. Vegetable food was...
- Footmana word employed in the English Bible in two senses: Generally, to distinguish those of...
- ForeheadThe practice of veiling the face (forehead) in public for women of the high classes,...
- ForestAlthough Palestine has never been in historical times a woodland country, yet there...
- Fortifications[FENCED CITIES CITIES]
- Fortunatus(fortunate) (1 Corinthians 16:17) one of the three Corinthians the others being...
- Fountain(a spring in distinction from a well). The springs of Palestine, though short-lived,...
- FowlSeveral distinct Hebrew and Greek words are thus rendered in the English Bible. Of...
- Fox(Heb. shu’al). Probably the jackal is the animal signified in almost all the passages...
- Frankincensea vegetable resin, brittle, glittering, and of a bitter taste, used for the purpose of...
- Froga well-known amphibious animal of the genus Rana . The mention of this reptile in the...
- Frontlets, or Phylacteries(Exodus 13:16; 6:8; 11:18; Matthew 23:5) These "frontlets" or "phylacteries" were...
- FullerThe trade of the fullers, so far as it is mentioned in Scripture, appears to have...
- Fullers Field, thea spot near Jerusalem, (2 Kings 8:17; Isaiah 7:3; 36:2) so close to the walls that a...
- Funerals[BURIAL, SEPULCHRES]
- Furlong[WEIGHTS AND MEASURES AND MEASURES]
- FurnaceVarious kinds of furnaces are noticed in the Bible, such as a smelting or calcining...