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בִּשְׁנַת
bish·nat
in year
noun · construct
חֲדָה
cha·dah
one
adjective · absolute
לְבֵלְאשַׁצַּר
le·ve·le·sha·tzar
of Belshazzar
noun
מֶלֶךְ
me·lekh
[the] king of
noun · construct
בָּבֶל
ba·vel
Babylon
noun
דָּנִיֵּאל
da·ni·yel
Daniel
noun
חֵלֶם
che·lem
a dream
noun · absolute
חֲזָה
cha·zah
he saw
verb · peal · perfect
וְחֶזְוֵי
ve·chez·vei
and [the] visions of
noun · construct
רֵאשֵׁהּ
re·sheh
head his
noun · construct
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
מִשְׁכְּבֵהּ
mish·ke·veh
bed his
noun · construct
בֵּאדַיִן
be·da·yin
(in) then
adverb
חֶלְמָא
chel·ma'
dream the
noun · definite
כְתַב
khe·tav
he wrote
verb · peal · perfect
רֵאשׁ
resh
[the] head of
noun · construct
מִלִּין
mi·lin
matters
noun · absolute
אֲמַר
'a·mar
he said
verb · peal · perfect
In the first year of the reign of Belshazzar over Babylon, Daniel had a dream, and visions passed through his mind as he lay on his bed. He wrote down the dream, and this is the summary of his account.
עָנֵה
'a·neh
[was] replying
verb · peal · participle
דָנִיֵּאל
da·ni·yel
Daniel
noun
וְאָמַר
ve·'a·mar
and [was] saying
verb · peal · participle
חָזֵה
cha·zeh
seeing
verb · peal · participle
הֲוֵית
ha·veit
I was
verb · peal · perfect
בְּחֶזְוִי
be·chez·vi
in vision my
noun · construct
עִם־
'im-
with
preposition
לֵילְיָא
leil·ya'
night the
noun · definite
וַאֲרוּ
va·'a·ru
and lo
particle
אַרְבַּע
'ar·ba'
[the] four
adjective · absolute
רוּחֵי
ru·chei
[the] winds of
noun · construct
שְׁמַיָּא
she·mai·ya'
heavens the
noun · definite
מְגִיחָן
me·gi·chan
[were] stirring up
verb · haphel · participle
לְיַמָּא
le·ya·ma'
(marks the object) sea the
noun · definite
רַבָּא
ra·ba'
(the) great
adjective · definite
Daniel declared: “In my vision in the night I looked, and suddenly the four winds of heaven were churning up the great sea.
וְאַרְבַּע
ve·'ar·ba'
and four
adjective · absolute
חֵיוָן
chei·van
beasts
noun · absolute
רַבְרְבָן
rav·re·van
great
adjective · absolute
סָלְקָן
sal·kan
[were] coming up
verb · peal · participle
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
יַמָּא
ya·ma'
sea the
noun · definite
שָׁנְיָן
sha·ne·yan
[they were] different
verb · peal · participle
דָּא
da'
this [one]
particle
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
דָּא
da'
this [one]
particle
Then four great beasts came up out of the sea, each one different from the others:
קַדְמָיְתָא
kad·ma·ye·ta'
first the
adjective · definite
כְאַרְיֵה
khe·'ar·yeh
[was] like a lion
noun · absolute
וְגַפִּין
ve·ga·pin
and wings
noun · absolute
דִּי־
di-
of
conjunction
נְשַׁר
ne·shar
an eagle
noun · absolute
לַהּ
lah
[were] to it
suffix
חָזֵה
cha·zeh
seeing
verb · peal · participle
הֲוֵית
ha·veit
I was
verb · peal · perfect
עַד
'ad
until
preposition
דִּי־
di-
that
conjunction
מְּרִיטוּ
me·ri·tu
they were plucked off
verb · peil · perfect
גַפַּיהּ
ga·paih
wings its
noun · construct
וּנְטִילַת
u·ne·ti·lat
and it was lifted
verb · peil · perfect
מִן־
min-
away from
preposition
אַרְעָא
'ar·'a'
earth the
noun · definite
וְעַל־
ve·'al-
and on
preposition
רַגְלַיִן
rag·la·yin
two feet
noun · absolute
כֶּאֱנָשׁ
ke·'e·nash
like a human
noun · absolute
הֳקִימַת
ho·ki·mat
it was made to stand
verb · hophal · perfect
וּלְבַב
u·le·vav
and a heart of
noun · construct
אֱנָשׁ
'e·nash
a human
noun · absolute
יְהִיב
ye·hiv
it was given
verb · peil · perfect
לַהּ
lah
to it
suffix
The first beast was like a lion, and it had the wings of an eagle. I watched until its wings were torn off and it was lifted up from the ground and made to stand on two feet like a man and given the mind of a man.
וַאֲרוּ
va·'a·ru
and lo
particle
חֵיוָה
chei·vah
a beast
noun · absolute
אָחֳרִי
'o·cho·ri
another
adjective · absolute
תִנְיָנָה
tin·ya·nah
a second
adjective · absolute
דָּמְיָה
da·me·yah
[was] like
verb · peal · participle
לְדֹב
le·do
(marks the object) a bear
noun · absolute
וְלִשְׂטַר־
ve·lis·tar-
and to a side
noun · absolute
חַד
chad
one
adjective · absolute
הֳקִמַת
ho·ki·mat
it was raised
verb · hophal · perfect
וּתְלָת
u·te·lat
and three
adjective · absolute
עִלְעִין
'il·'in
ribs
noun · absolute
בְּפֻמַּהּ
be·fu·mah
[were] in mouth its
noun · construct
בֵּין
bein
between
noun · construct
שִׁנַּהּ
shi·nai·yah
tooth its
noun · construct
וְכֵן
ve·khen
and as follows
adverb
אָמְרִין
'a·me·rin
[they were] saying
verb · peal · participle
לַהּ
lah
to it
suffix
קוּמִי
ku·mi
arise
verb · peal · imperative
אֲכֻלִי
'a·khu·li
devour
verb · peal · imperative
בְּשַׂר
be·sar
flesh
noun · absolute
שַׂגִּיא
sa·gi'
much
adjective · absolute
Suddenly another beast appeared, which looked like a bear. It was raised up on one of its sides, and it had three ribs in its mouth between its teeth. So it was told, ‘Get up and gorge yourself on flesh!’
בָּאתַר
ba·tar
after
noun · absolute
דְּנָה
de·nah
this
particle
חָזֵה
cha·zeh
seeing
verb · peal · participle
הֲוֵית
ha·veit
I was
verb · peal · perfect
וַאֲרוּ
va·'a·ru
and lo
particle
אָחֳרִי
'o·cho·ri
another
adjective · absolute
כִּנְמַר
kin·mar
like a leopard
noun · absolute
וְלַהּ
ve·lah
and to it
suffix
גַּפִּין
ga·pin
wings
noun · absolute
אַרְבַּע
'ar·ba'
four
adjective · absolute
דִּי־
di-
of
conjunction
עוֹף
of
a bird
noun · absolute
עַל־
'al-
[were] on
preposition
גַּבַּהּ
ga·bai·yah
back its
noun · construct
וְאַרְבְּעָה
ve·'ar·be·'ah
and four
adjective · absolute
רֵאשִׁין
re·shin
heads
noun · absolute
לְחֵיוְתָא
le·chei·ve·ta'
[were] to beast the
noun · definite
וְשָׁלְטָן
ve·shal·tan
and dominion
noun · absolute
יְהִיב
ye·hiv
it was given
verb · peil · perfect
לַהּ
lah
to it
suffix
Next, as I watched, suddenly another beast appeared. It was like a leopard, and on its back it had four wings like those of a bird. The beast also had four heads, and it was given authority to rule.
בָּאתַר
ba·tar
after
noun · absolute
דְּנָה
de·nah
this
particle
חָזֵה
cha·zeh
seeing
verb · peal · participle
הֲוֵית
ha·veit
I was
verb · peal · perfect
בְּחֶזְוֵי
be·chez·vei
in [the] visions of
noun · construct
לֵילְיָא
leil·ya'
night the
noun · definite
וַאֲרוּ
va·'a·ru
and lo
particle
חֵיוָה
chei·vah
a beast
noun · absolute
רְבִיעָאָה
re·vi·'a·yah
fourth
adjective · absolute
דְּחִילָה
de·chi·lah
[was] fearful
verb · peil · participle
וְאֵימְתָנִי
ve·'ei·me·ta·ni
and terrible
adjective · absolute
וְתַקִּיפָא
ve·ta·ki·fa'
and strong
adjective · absolute
יַתִּירָא
ya·ti·ra'
exceedingly
adjective · absolute
וְשִׁנַּיִן
ve·shi·na·yin
and teeth
noun · absolute
דִּי־
di-
of
conjunction
פַרְזֶל
far·zel
iron
noun · absolute
לַהּ
lah
[were] to it
suffix
רַבְרְבָן
rav·re·van
great
adjective · absolute
אָכְלָה
'a·khe·lah
[it was] devouring
verb · peal · participle
וּמַדֱּקָה
u·ma·de·kah
and [it was] shattering
verb · haphel · participle
וּשְׁאָרָא
u·she·'a·ra'
and rest the
noun · definite
בְּרַגְלַהּ
be·rag·lai·yah
with foot its
noun · construct
רָפְסָה
ra·fe·sah
[it was] trampling
verb · peal · participle
וְהִיא
ve·hi'
and it
pronoun
מְשַׁנְּיָה
me·sha·ne·yah
[was] different
verb · pael · participle
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
חֵיוָתָא
chei·va·ta'
beasts the
noun · definite
דִּי
di
which
conjunction
קָדָמַיהּ
ka·da·maih
[was] before it
noun · construct
וְקַרְנַיִן
ve·kar·na·yin
and horns
noun · absolute
עֲשַׂר
'a·sar
ten
adjective · absolute
לַהּ
lah
[were] to it
suffix
After this, as I watched in my vision in the night, suddenly a fourth beast appeared, and it was terrifying — dreadful and extremely strong — with large iron teeth. It devoured and crushed; then it trampled underfoot whatever was left. It was different from all the beasts before it, and it had ten horns.
מִשְׂתַּכַּל
mis·ta·kal
considering
verb · hitpaal · participle
הֲוֵית
ha·veit
I was
verb · peal · perfect
בְּקַרְנַיָּא
be·kar·nai·ya'
(in) horns the
noun · definite
וַאֲלוּ
va·'a·lu
and lo
particle
קֶרֶן
ke·ren
a horn
noun · absolute
אָחֳרִי
'o·cho·ri
another
adjective · absolute
זְעֵירָה
ze·'ei·rah
small
adjective · absolute
סִלְקָת
sil·kat
it came up
verb · peal · perfect
בֵּינֵיהֵן
bei·nei·hon
between them
noun · construct
וּתְלָת
u·te·lat
and three
adjective · absolute
מִן־
min-
of
preposition
קַרְנַיָּא
kar·nai·ya'
horns the
noun · definite
קַדְמָיָתָא
kad·ma·ya·ta'
(the) former
adjective · definite
אֶתְעֲקַרָה
'et·'a·ka·ru
they were uprooted
verb · hitpeel · perfect
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
קֳדָמַהּ
ko·da·mai·yah
before it
noun · construct
וַאֲלוּ
va·'a·lu
and lo
particle
עַיְנִין
'ay·nin
eyes
noun · absolute
כְּעַיְנֵי
ke·'ay·nei
like [the] eyes of
noun · construct
אֲנָשָׁא
'a·na·sha'
(the) humankind
noun · definite
בְּקַרְנָא־
be·kar·na-'
[were] on horn the
noun · definite
דָא
da'
this
particle
וּפֻם
u·fum
and a mouth
noun · absolute
מְמַלִּל
me·ma·lil
[was] speaking
verb · pael · participle
רַבְרְבָן
rav·re·van
great [things]
adjective · absolute
While I was contemplating the horns, suddenly another horn, a little one, came up among them, and three of the first horns were uprooted before it. This horn had eyes like those of a man and a mouth that spoke words of arrogance.
חָזֵה
cha·zeh
seeing
verb · peal · participle
הֲוֵית
ha·veit
I was
verb · peal · perfect
עַד
'ad
until
preposition
דִּי
di
that
conjunction
כָרְסָוָן
kha·re·sa·van
thrones
noun · absolute
רְמִיו
re·miv
they were placed
verb · peil · perfect
וְעַתִּיק
ve·'a·tik
and [one] ancient of
adjective · construct
יוֹמִין
yo·min
days
noun · absolute
יְתִב
ye·tiv
he sat
verb · peal · perfect
לְבוּשֵׁהּ
le·vu·sheh
clothing his
noun · construct
כִּתְלַג
kit·lag
like snow
noun · absolute
חִוָּר
chi·var
[was] white
adjective · absolute
וּשְׂעַר
u·se·'ar
and [the] hair of
noun · construct
רֵאשֵׁהּ
re·sheh
head his
noun · construct
כַּעֲמַר
ka·'a·mar
like wool
noun · absolute
נְקֵא
ne·ke'
[was] pure
adjective · absolute
כָּרְסְיֵהּ
ka·re·se·yeh
throne his
noun · construct
שְׁבִיבִין
she·vi·vin
[was] flames
noun · absolute
דִּי־
di-
of
conjunction
נוּר
nur
fire
noun · absolute
גַּלְגִּלּוֹהִי
gal·gi·lo·hi
wheels its
noun · construct
נוּר
nur
[were] fire
noun · absolute
דָּלִק
da·lik
burning
verb · peal · participle
As I continued to watch, thrones were set in place, and the Ancient of Days took His seat. His clothing was white as snow, and the hair of His head was like pure wool. His throne was flaming with fire, and its wheels were all ablaze.
נְהַר
ne·har
a river
noun · absolute
דִּי־
di-
of
conjunction
נוּר
nur
fire
noun · absolute
נָגֵד
na·ged
[was] flowing
verb · peal · participle
וְנָפֵק
ve·na·fek
and [was] coming out
verb · peal · participle
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
קֳדָמוֹהִי
ko·da·mo·hi
before him
noun · construct
אֶלֶף
'e·lef
a thousand of
adjective · construct
אַלְפִין
'al·fa·yim
thousands
adjective · absolute
יְשַׁמְּשׁוּנֵּהּ
ye·sham·me·shu·neh
they were ministering to him
verb · pael · imperfect
וְרִבּוֹ
ve·ri·bo
and a myriad of
noun · construct
רִבְבָן
ra·be·van
myriads
noun · absolute
קָדָמוֹהִי
ka·da·mo·hi
before him
noun · construct
יְקוּמוּן
ye·ku·mun
they were standing
verb · peal · imperfect
דִּינָא
di·na'
court the
noun · definite
יְתִב
ye·tiv
it sat
verb · peal · perfect
וְסִפְרִין
ve·sif·rin
and books
noun · absolute
פְּתִיחוּ
pe·ti·chu
they were opened
verb · peil · perfect
A river of fire was flowing, coming out from His presence. Thousands upon thousands attended Him, and myriads upon myriads stood before Him. The court was convened, and the books were opened.
חָזֵה
cha·zeh
seeing
verb · peal · participle
הֲוֵית
ha·veit
I was
verb · peal · perfect
בֵּאדַיִן
be·da·yin
(in) then
adverb
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
קָל
kal
[the] sound of
noun · construct
מִלַּיָּא
mi·lai·ya'
words the
noun · definite
רַבְרְבָתָא
rav·re·va·ta'
(the) great
adjective · definite
דִּי
di
which
conjunction
קַרְנָא
kar·na'
horn the
noun · definite
מְמַלֱּלָה
me·ma·le·lah
[was] speaking
verb · pael · participle
חָזֵה
cha·zeh
seeing
verb · peal · participle
הֲוֵית
ha·veit
I was
verb · peal · perfect
עַד
'ad
until
preposition
דִּי
di
that
conjunction
קְטִילַת
ke·ti·lat
it was killed
verb · peil · perfect
חֵיוְתָא
chei·ve·ta'
beast the
noun · definite
וְהוּבַד
ve·hu·vad
and it was destroyed
verb · hophal · perfect
גִּשְׁמַהּ
gish·mah
body its
noun · construct
וִיהִיבַת
vi·hi·vat
and it was given
verb · peil · perfect
לִיקֵדַת
li·ke·dat
to [the] burning of
noun · construct
אֶשָּׁא
'e·sha'
fire
noun · absolute
Then I kept watching because of the arrogant words the horn was speaking. As I continued to watch, the beast was slain, and its body was destroyed and thrown into the blazing fire.
וּשְׁאָר
u·she·'ar
and [the] rest of
noun · construct
חֵיוָתָא
chei·va·ta'
beasts the
noun · definite
הֶעְדִּיו
he'·div
they removed
verb · haphel · perfect
שָׁלְטָנְהוֹן
shal·ta·ne·hon
dominion their
noun · construct
וְאַרְכָה
ve·'ar·khah
and a prolonging
noun · absolute
בְחַיִּין
ve·chai·yin
in life(s)
noun · absolute
יְהִיבַת
ye·hivat
it was given
verb · peil · perfect
לְהוֹן
le·hon
to them
suffix
עַד־
'ad-
until
preposition
זְמַן
ze·man
a time
noun · absolute
וְעִדָּן
ve·'i·dan
and a time
noun · absolute
As for the rest of the beasts, their dominion was removed, but they were granted an extension of life for a season and a time.
חָזֵה
cha·zeh
seeing
verb · peal · participle
הֲוֵית
ha·veit
I was
verb · peal · perfect
בְּחֶזְוֵי
be·chez·vei
in [the] visions of
noun · construct
לֵילְיָא
leil·ya'
night the
noun · definite
וַאֲרוּ
va·'a·ru
and lo
particle
עִם־
'im-
with
preposition
עֲנָנֵי
'a·na·nei
[the] clouds of
noun · construct
שְׁמַיָּא
she·mai·ya'
heavens the
noun · definite
כְּבַר
ke·var
like a son of
noun · construct
אֱנָשׁ
'e·nash
man
noun · absolute
אָתֵה
'a·teh
coming
verb · peal · participle
הֲוָה
ha·vah
he was
verb · peal · perfect
וְעַד־
ve·'ad-
and to
preposition
עַתִּיק
'a·tik
[the] [one] ancient of
adjective · construct
יוֹמַיָּא
yo·mai·ya'
(the) days
noun · definite
מְטָה
me·tah
he reached
verb · peal · perfect
וּקְדָמוֹהִי
u·ke·da·mo·hi
and before him
noun · construct
הַקְרְבוּהִי
hak·re·vu·hi
they brought near him
verb · haphel · perfect
In my vision in the night I continued to watch, and I saw One like the Son of Man coming with the clouds of heaven. He approached the Ancient of Days and was led into His presence.
וְלֵהּ
ve·leh
and to him
suffix
יְהִיב
ye·hiv
it was given
verb · peil · perfect
שָׁלְטָן
shal·tan
dominion
noun · absolute
וִיקָר
vi·kar
and honor
noun · absolute
וּמַלְכוּ
u·mal·khu
and a kingdom
noun · absolute
וְכֹל
ve·khol
and all
noun · construct
עַמְמַיָּא
'a·mai·ya'
peoples the
noun · definite
אֻמַיָּא
'u·mai·ya'
nations the
noun · definite
וְלִשָּׁנַיָּא
ve·li·sha·nai·ya'
and languages the
noun · definite
לֵהּ
leh
to him
suffix
יִפְלְחוּן
yif·le·chun
they will pay reverence
verb · peal · imperfect
שָׁלְטָנֵהּ
shal·ta·neh
dominion his
noun · construct
שָׁלְטָן
shal·tan
[was] a dominion of
noun · construct
עָלַם
'a·lam
perpetuity
noun · absolute
דִּי־
di-
which
conjunction
לָא
la'
not
particle
יֶעְדֵּה
ye'·deh
it will pass away
verb · peal · imperfect
וּמַלְכוּתֵהּ
u·mal·khu·teh
and kingdom his
noun · construct
דִּי־
di-
which
conjunction
לָא
la'
not
particle
תִתְחַבַּל פ
tit·cha·bal
it will be destroyed
verb · hitpaal · imperfect
And He was given dominion, glory, and kingship, that the people of every nation and language should serve Him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion that will not pass away, and His kingdom is one that will never be destroyed.
אֶתְכְּרִיַּת
'et·ke·ri·yat
it was distressed
verb · hitpeel · perfect
רוּחִי
ru·chi
spirit my
noun · construct
אֲנָה
'a·nah
I
pronoun
דָנִיֵּאל
da·ni·yel
Daniel
noun
בְּגוֹא
be·go'
in [the] midst of
noun · construct
נִדְנֶה
nid·neh
[the] sheath
noun · absolute
וְחֶזְוֵי
ve·chez·vei
and [the] visions of
noun · construct
רֵאשִׁי
re·shi
head my
noun · construct
יְבַהֲלֻנַּנִי
ye·va·ha·lu·na·ni
they alarmed me
verb · pael · imperfect
I, Daniel, was grieved in my spirit, and the visions in my mind alarmed me.
קִרְבֵת
kir·vet
I approached
verb · peal · perfect
עַל־
'al-
to
preposition
חַד
chad
one
adjective · absolute
מִן־
min-
of
preposition
קָאֲמַיָּא
ka·'a·mai·ya'
[ones] standing the
verb · peal · participle
וְיַצִּיבָא
ve·ya·tzi·va'
and truth the
adjective · definite
אֶבְעֵא־
'ev·'e'-
I was asking
verb · peal · imperfect
מִנֵּהּ
mi·neh
from him
preposition
עַל־
'al-
concerning
preposition
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
דְּנָה
de·nah
this
particle
וַאֲמַר־
va·'a·mar-
and he said
verb · peal · perfect
לִי
li
to me
suffix
וּפְשַׁר
u·fe·shar
and [the] interpretation of
noun · construct
מִלַּיָּא
mi·lai·ya'
matters the
noun · definite
יְהוֹדְעִנַּנִי
ye·hod·'i·na·ni
he made known to me
verb · haphel · imperfect
I approached one of those who were standing there, and I asked him the true meaning of all this. So he told me the interpretation of these things:
אִלֵּין
'i·lein
these
particle
חֵיוָתָא
chei·va·ta'
beasts the
noun · definite
רַבְרְבָתָא
rav·re·va·ta'
(the) great
adjective · definite
דִּי
di
which
conjunction
אִנִּין
'i·nin
they
pronoun
אַרְבַּע
'ar·ba'
[are] four
adjective · absolute
אַרְבְּעָה
'ar·be·'ah
four
adjective · absolute
מַלְכִין
mal·khin
kings
noun · absolute
יְקוּמוּן
ye·ku·mun
they will arise
verb · peal · imperfect
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
אַרְעָא
'ar·'a'
earth the
noun · definite
‘These four great beasts are four kings who will arise from the earth.
וִיקַבְּלוּן
vi·ka·be·lun
so they may receive
verb · pael · and + imperfect
מַלְכוּתָא
mal·khu·ta'
kingdom the
noun · definite
קַדִּישֵׁי
ka·di·shei
[the] holy [ones] of
adjective · construct
עֶלְיוֹנִין
el·yo·nin
[the] Most High
adjective · absolute
וְיַחְסְנוּן
ve·yach·se·nun
so they may take possession of
verb · haphel · and + imperfect
מַלְכוּתָא
mal·khu·ta'
kingdom the
noun · definite
עַד־
'ad-
until
preposition
עָלְמָא
'al·ma'
(the) perpetuity
noun · definite
וְעַד
ve·'ad
and until
preposition
עָלַם
'a·lam
(the) perpetuity of
noun · construct
עָלְמַיָּא
'al·mai·ya'
(the) perpetuities
noun · definite
But the saints of the Most High will receive the kingdom and possess it forever — yes, forever and ever.’
אֱדַיִן
'e·da·yin
then
adverb
צְבִית
tze·vit
I desired
verb · peal · perfect
לְיַצָּבָא
le·ya·tza·va'
to make certain
verb · pael · infinitive
עַל־
'al-
concerning
preposition
חֵיוְתָא
chei·ve·ta'
beast the
noun · definite
רְבִיעָיְתָא
re·vi·'a·ye·ta'
(the) fourth
adjective · definite
דִּי־
di-
which
conjunction
הֲוָת
ha·vat
it was
verb · peal · perfect
שָׁנְיָה
sha·ne·yah
different
verb · peal · participle
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
כָּלְּהֵין
ka·le·hon
all of them
noun · construct
דְּחִילָה
de·chi·lah
[it was] terrible
verb · peil · participle
יַתִּירָה
ya·ti·rah
exceedingly
adjective · absolute
שִׁנַּהּ
shi·nai·yah
tooth its
noun · construct
דִּי־
di-
of
conjunction
פַרְזֶל
far·zel
iron
noun · absolute
וְטִפְרַיהּ
ve·tif·raih
and claws its
noun · construct
דִּי־
di-
of
conjunction
נְחָשׁ
ne·chash
bronze
noun · absolute
אָכְלָה
'a·khe·lah
[it was] devouring
verb · peal · participle
מַדֲּקָה
ma·da·kah
[it was] shattering
verb · haphel · participle
וּשְׁאָרָא
u·she·'a·ra'
and rest the
noun · definite
בְּרַגְלַיהּ
be·rag·laih
with feet its
noun · construct
רָפְסָה
ra·fe·sah
[it was] trampling
verb · peal · participle
Then I wanted to know the true meaning of the fourth beast, which was different from all the others — extremely terrifying — devouring and crushing with iron teeth and bronze claws, then trampling underfoot whatever was left.
וְעַל־
ve·'al-
and concerning
preposition
קַרְנַיָּא
kar·nai·ya'
horns the
noun · definite
עֲשַׂר
'a·sar
ten
adjective · absolute
דִּי
di
which
conjunction
בְרֵאשַׁהּ
ve·re·shah
[were] on head its
noun · construct
וְאָחֳרִי
ve·'o·cho·ri
and another [horn]
adjective · absolute
דִּי
di
which
conjunction
סִלְקַת
sil·kat
it came up
verb · peal · perfect
וּנְפַלָה
u·ne·fa·lu
and they fell
verb · peal · perfect
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
קֳדָמַהּ
ko·da·mai·yah
before it
noun · construct
תְּלָת
te·lat
three [horns]
adjective · absolute
וְקַרְנָא
ve·kar·na'
and horn the
noun · definite
דִכֵּן
di·ken
this
particle
וְעַיְנִין
ve·'ay·nin
and eyes
noun · absolute
לַהּ
lah
[were] to it
suffix
וְפֻם
ve·fum
and a mouth
noun · absolute
מְמַלִּל
me·ma·lil
[was] speaking
verb · pael · participle
רַבְרְבָן
rav·re·van
great [things]
adjective · absolute
וְחֶזְוַהּ
ve·chez·vah
and appearance its
noun · construct
רַב
rav
[was] great
adjective · absolute
מִן־
min-
more than
preposition
חַבְרָתַהּ
chav·ra·tah
companion its
noun · construct
I also wanted to know about the ten horns on its head and the other horn that came up, before which three of them fell— the horn whose appearance was more imposing than the others, with eyes and with a mouth that spoke words of arrogance.
חָזֵה
cha·zeh
seeing
verb · peal · participle
הֲוֵית
ha·veit
I was
verb · peal · perfect
וְקַרְנָא
ve·kar·na'
and horn the
noun · definite
דִכֵּן
di·ken
this
particle
עָבְדָה
'a·ve·dah
[was] making
verb · peal · participle
קְרָב
ke·rav
war
noun · absolute
עִם־
'im-
with
preposition
קַדִּישִׁין
ka·di·shin
[the] holy [ones]
adjective · absolute
וְיָכְלָה
ve·ya·khe·lah
and [it was] prevailing
verb · peal · participle
לְהוֹן
le·hon
to them
suffix
As I watched, this horn was waging war against the saints and prevailing against them,
עַד
'ad
until
preposition
דִּי־
di-
that
conjunction
אֲתָה
'a·tah
he came
verb · peal · perfect
עַתִּיק
'a·tik
[the] [one] ancient of
adjective · construct
יוֹמַיָּא
yo·mai·ya'
(the) days
noun · definite
וְדִינָא
ve·di·na'
and (the) judgment
noun · definite
יְהִב
ye·hiv
it was given
verb · peil · perfect
לְקַדִּישֵׁי
le·ka·di·shei
for [the] holy [ones] of
adjective · construct
עֶלְיוֹנִין
el·yo·nin
[the] Most High
adjective · absolute
וְזִמְנָא
ve·zim·na'
and appointed time the
noun · definite
מְטָה
me·tah
it arrived
verb · peal · perfect
וּמַלְכוּתָא
u·mal·khu·ta'
and kingdom the
noun · definite
הֶחֱסִנוּ
he·che·si·nu
they took possession of
verb · haphel · perfect
קַדִּישִׁין
ka·di·shin
[the] holy [ones]
adjective · absolute
until the Ancient of Days arrived and pronounced judgment in favor of the saints of the Most High, and the time came for them to possess the kingdom.
כֵּן
ken
as follows
adverb
אֲמַר
'a·mar
he said
verb · peal · perfect
חֵיוְתָא
chei·ve·ta'
beast the
noun · definite
רְבִיעָיְתָא
re·vi·'a·ye·ta'
(the) fourth
adjective · definite
מַלְכוּ
mal·khu
a kingdom
noun · absolute
רְבִיעָאָה
re·vi·'a·ya'
fourth the
adjective · definite
תֶּהֱוֵא
te·he·ve'
it will be
verb · peal · imperfect
בְאַרְעָא
ve·'ar·'a'
on earth the
noun · definite
דִּי
di
which
conjunction
תִשְׁנֵא
tish·ne'
it will be different
verb · peal · imperfect
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
מַלְכְוָתָא
mal·khe·va·ta'
kingdoms the
noun · definite
וְתֵאכֻל
ve·te·khul
so it may devour
verb · peal · and + imperfect
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
אַרְעָא
'ar·'a'
earth the
noun · definite
וּתְדוּשִׁנַּהּ
u·te·du·shi·nah
and it will tread down it
verb · peal · and + imperfect
וְתַדְּקִנַּהּ
ve·tad·de·ki·nah
and it will shatter it
verb · haphel · and + imperfect
This is what he said: ‘The fourth beast is a fourth kingdom that will appear on the earth, different from all the other kingdoms, and it will devour the whole earth, trample it down, and crush it.
וְקַרְנַיָּא
ve·kar·nai·ya'
and horns the
noun · definite
עֲשַׂר
'a·sar
ten
adjective · absolute
מִנַּהּ
mi·nah
from it
preposition
מַלְכוּתָה
mal·khu·tah'
kingdom the
noun · definite
עַשְׂרָה
'as·rah
ten
adjective · absolute
מַלְכִין
mal·khin
kings
noun · absolute
יְקֻמוּן
ye·ku·mun
they will arise
verb · peal · imperfect
וְאָחֳרָן
ve·'o·cho·ran
and another
adjective · absolute
יְקוּם
ye·kum
he will arise
verb · peal · imperfect
אַחֲרֵיהוֹן
'a·cha·rei·hon
after them
noun · construct
וְהוּא
ve·hu'
and he
pronoun
יִשְׁנֵא
yish·ne'
he will be different
verb · peal · imperfect
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
קַדְמָיֵא
kad·ma·ye'
former [kings] the
adjective · definite
וּתְלָתָה
u·te·la·tah
and three
adjective · absolute
מַלְכִין
mal·khin
kings
noun · absolute
יְהַשְׁפִּל
ye·hash·pil
he will bring low
verb · haphel · imperfect
And the ten horns are ten kings who will rise from this kingdom. After them another king, different from the earlier ones, will rise and subdue three kings.
וּמִלִּין
u·mi·lin
and words
noun · absolute
לְצַד
le·tzad
to [the] side of
noun · construct
עִלָּאָה
i·la·ya'
Most High the
adjective · definite
יְמַלִּל
ye·ma·lil
he will speak
verb · pael · imperfect
וּלְקַדִּישֵׁי
u·le·ka·di·shei
and (marks the object) [the] holy [ones] of
adjective · construct
עֶלְיוֹנִין
el·yo·nin
[the] Most High
adjective · absolute
יְבַלֵּא
ye·va·le'
he will wear out
verb · pael · imperfect
וְיִסְבַּר
ve·yis·bar
so he may think
verb · peal · and + imperfect
לְהַשְׁנָיָה
le·hash·na·yah
to change
verb · haphel · infinitive
זִמְנִין
zim·nin
appointed times
noun · absolute
וְדָת
ve·dat
and law
noun · absolute
וְיִתְיַהֲבוּן
ve·yit·ya·ha·vun
so they may be given
verb · hitpael · and + imperfect
בִּידֵהּ
bi·deh
in hand his
noun · construct
עַד־
'ad-
until
preposition
עִדָּן
'i·dan
a time
noun · absolute
וְעִדָּנִין
ve·'i·da·nin
and times
noun · absolute
וּפְלַג
u·fe·lag
and half of
noun · construct
עִדָּן
'i·dan
a time
noun · absolute
He will speak out against the Most High and oppress the saints of the Most High, intending to change the appointed times and laws; and the saints will be given into his hand for a time, and times, and half a time.
וְדִינָא
ve·di·na'
and court the
noun · definite
יִתִּב
yi·tiv
it will sit
verb · peal · imperfect
וְשָׁלְטָנֵהּ
ve·shal·ta·neh
and dominion his
noun · construct
יְהַעְדּוֹן
ye·ha'·don
they will remove
verb · haphel · imperfect
לְהַשְׁמָדָה
le·hash·ma·dah
to annihilate
verb · haphel · infinitive
וּלְהוֹבָדָה
u·le·hoa·dah
and to destroy
verb · haphel · infinitive
עַד־
'ad-
until
preposition
סוֹפָא
so·fa'
end the
noun · definite
But the court will convene, and his dominion will be taken away and completely destroyed forever.
וּמַלְכוּתָה
u·mal·khu·tah'
and kingdom the
noun · definite
וְשָׁלְטָנָא
ve·shal·ta·na'
and dominion the
noun · definite
וּרְבוּתָא
u·re·vu·ta'
and greatness the
noun · definite
דִּי
di
of
conjunction
מַלְכְוָת
mal·khe·vat
kingdoms
noun · construct
תְּחוֹת
te·chot
under
noun · construct
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
שְׁמַיָּא
she·mai·ya'
heavens the
noun · definite
יְהִיבַת
ye·hi·vat
it was given
verb · peil · perfect
לְעַם
le·'am
to a people
noun · construct
קַדִּישֵׁי
ka·di·shei
[the] holy [ones] of
adjective · construct
עֶלְיוֹנִין
el·yo·nin
[the] Most High
adjective · absolute
מַלְכוּתֵהּ
mal·khu·teh
kingdom his
noun · construct
מַלְכוּת
mal·khut
[will be] a kingdom of
noun · construct
עָלַם
'a·lam
perpetuity
noun · absolute
וְכֹל
ve·khol
and all
noun · construct
שָׁלְטָנַיָּא
shal·ta·nai·ya'
empires the
noun · definite
לֵהּ
leh
to him
suffix
יִפְלְחוּן
yif·le·chun
they will pay reverence
verb · peal · imperfect
וְיִשְׁתַּמְּעוּן
ve·yish·ta·me·'un
so they may obey
verb · hitpaal · and + imperfect
Then the sovereignty, dominion, and greatness of the kingdoms under all of heaven will be given to the people, the saints of the Most High. His kingdom will be an everlasting kingdom, and all rulers will serve and obey Him.’
עַד־
'ad-
to
preposition
כָּה
kah
here
adverb
סוֹפָא
so·fa'
end the
noun · definite
דִי־
di-
of
conjunction
מִלְּתָא
mi·le·ta'
matter the
noun · definite
אֲנָה
'a·nah
I
pronoun
דָנִיֵּאל
da·ni·yel
Daniel
noun
שַׂגִּיא
sa·gi'
exceedingly
adjective · absolute
רַעְיוֹנַי
ra'·yo·nai
thoughts my
noun · construct
יְבַהֲלֻנַּנִי
ye·va·ha·lu·na·ni
they alarmed me
verb · pael · imperfect
וְזִיוַי
ve·zi·vai
and brightness(es) my
noun · construct
יִשְׁתַּנּוֹן
yish·ta·non
they were changed
verb · hitpeel · imperfect
עֲלַי
'a·lai
on me
preposition
וּמִלְּתָא
u·mi·le·ta'
and matter the
noun · definite
בְּלִבִּי
be·li·bi
in heart my
noun · construct
נִטְרֵת פ
nit·ret
I have kept
verb · peal · perfect
Thus ends the matter. As for me, Daniel, my thoughts troubled me greatly, and my face turned pale. But I kept the matter to myself.”
Daniel 6
Daniel 8
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.