Greek, word by word
Words
Sentence flow
Say it
Grammar
Colours
English
Each line is one clause. Indented lines depend on the line above them: “that…”, “so that…”, “who…”.
Tap any word to see what it means, its grammar in plain English and who it refers to.
Ὦ
Ō
O
interjection
ἀνόητοι
anoētoi
foolish
adjective · vocative
Γαλάται
Galatai
Galatians
noun · vocative
τίς
tis
Who
interrogative pronoun · nominative
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
ἐβάσκανεν
ebaskanen
has bewitched
verb · aorist · indicative
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
ἀληθείᾳ
alētheia
truth
noun · dative
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
πείθεσθαι
peithesthai
to obey
verb · present · infinitive
οἷς
hois
whose
relative pronoun · dative
κατ
kat᾽
before
preposition
ὀφθαλμοὺς
ophthalmous
eyes
noun · accusative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
Χριστὸς
Christos
Christ
noun · nominative
προεγράφη
proegraphē
was publicly portrayed
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ἐν
en
among
preposition
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
ἐσταυρωμένος;
estaurōmenos
[as] crucified
verb · perfect · participle
O foolish Galatians! Who has bewitched you? Before your very eyes Jesus Christ was clearly portrayed as crucified.
τοῦτο
touto
This
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
μόνον
monon
only
adjective · accusative
θέλω
thelō
I wish
verb · present · indicative
μαθεῖν
mathein
to learn
verb · 2nd aorist · infinitive
ἀφ
aph᾽
from
preposition
ὑμῶν
humōn
you
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐξ
ex
by
preposition
ἔργων
ergōn
works
noun · genitive
νόμου
nomou
of [the] Law
noun · genitive
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
πνεῦμα
pneuma
Spirit
noun · accusative
ἐλάβετε
elabete
did you receive
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ἢ
ē
or
conjunction
ἐξ
ex
by
preposition
ἀκοῆς
akoēs
hearing
noun · genitive
πίστεως;
pisteōs
of faith
noun · genitive
I would like to learn just one thing from you: Did you receive the Spirit by works of the law, or by hearing with faith?
οὕτως
houtōs
So
adverb
ἀνόητοί
anoētoi
foolish
adjective · nominative
ἐστε;
este
are you
verb · present · indicative
ἐναρξάμενοι
enarxamenoi
Having begun
verb · aorist · participle
πνεύματι
pneumati
in [the] Spirit
noun · dative
νῦν
nun
now
adverb
σαρκὶ
sarki
in [the] flesh
noun · dative
ἐπιτελεῖσθε;
epiteleisthe
are you being perfected
verb · present · indicative
Are you so foolish? After starting in the Spirit, are you now finishing in the flesh?
τοσαῦτα
tosauta
So many things
correlative pronoun · accusative
ἐπάθετε
epathete
did you suffer
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
εἰκῇ;
eikēa
in vain
adverb
εἴ
ei
if
conjunction
γε
ge
indeed
particle or disjunctive
καὶ
kai
even
conjunction
εἰκῇ.¶
eikēa
in vain
adverb
Have you suffered so much for nothing, if it really was for nothing?
Ὁ
Ho
The [One]
definite article · nominative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
ἐπιχορηγῶν
epichorēgōn
supplying
verb · present · participle
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
πνεῦμα
pneuma
Spirit
noun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐνεργῶν
energōn
working
verb · present · participle
δυνάμεις
dunameis
miracles
noun · accusative
ἐν
en
among
preposition
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
ἐξ
ex
[is it] out of
preposition
ἔργων
ergōn
works
noun · genitive
νόμου
nomou
of the Law
noun · genitive
ἢ
ē
or
conjunction
ἐξ
ex
out of
preposition
ἀκοῆς
akoēs
hearing
noun · genitive
πίστεως;
pisteōs
of faith
noun · genitive
Does God lavish His Spirit on you and work miracles among you because you practice the law, or because you hear and believe?
καθὼς
kathōs
Even as
conjunction
Ἀβραὰμ
Abraam
Abraham
noun · nominative
ἐπίστευσεν
episteusen
believed
verb · aorist · indicative
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
θεῷ
theō
in God
noun · dative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐλογίσθη
elogisthē
it was reckoned
verb · aorist · indicative
αὐτῷ
autō
to him
personal pronoun · dative
εἰς
eis
as
preposition
δικαιοσύνην
dikaiosunēn
righteousness
noun · accusative
So also, “Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness.”
γινώσκετε
ginōskete
do know
verb · present · imperative
ἄρα
ara
then
conjunction
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
οἱ
hoi
those
definite article · nominative
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
πίστεως
pisteōs
faith
noun · genitive
οὗτοι
houtoi
these
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
υἱοί
huioi
sons
noun · nominative
εἰσιν
eisin
are
verb · present · indicative
Ἀβραάμ
Abraam
of Abraham
noun · genitive
Understand, then, that those who have faith are sons of Abraham.
προϊδοῦσα
proidousa
Having foreseen
verb · 2nd aorist · participle
δὲ
de
then
conjunction
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
γραφὴ
graphē
Scripture
noun · nominative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
ἐκ
ek
by
preposition
πίστεως
pisteōs
faith
noun · genitive
δικαιοῖ
dikaioi
justifies
verb · present · indicative
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · accusative
ἔθνη
ethnē
Gentiles
noun · accusative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
θεός
theos
God
noun · nominative
προευηγγελίσατο
proeuēngelisato
foretold the gospel
verb · aorist · indicative
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
Ἀβραὰμ
Abraam
to Abraham
noun · dative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
ἐνευλογηθήσονται
eneulogēthēsontai
Will be blessed
verb · future · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
σοὶ
soi
you
personal pronoun · dative
πάντα
panta
all
adjective · nominative
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · nominative
ἔθνη
ethnē
nations
noun · nominative
The Scripture foresaw that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, and foretold the gospel to Abraham: “All nations will be blessed through you.”
ὥστε
hōste
So then
conjunction
οἱ
hoi
those
definite article · nominative
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
πίστεως
pisteōs
faith
noun · genitive
εὐλογοῦνται
eulogountai
are blessed
verb · present · indicative
σὺν
sun
along with
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
πιστῷ
pistō
believing
adjective · dative
Ἀβραάμ
Abraam
Abraham
noun · dative
So those who have faith are blessed along with Abraham, the man of faith.
ὅσοι
hosoi
As many as
correlative pronoun · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἐξ
ex
of
preposition
ἔργων
ergōn
works
noun · genitive
νόμου
nomou
of [the] Law
noun · genitive
εἰσίν
eisin
are
verb · present · indicative
ὑπὸ
hupo
under
preposition
κατάραν
kataran
a curse
noun · accusative
εἰσίν
eisin
are
verb · present · indicative
γέγραπται
gegraptai
it has been written
verb · perfect · indicative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
ἐπικατάρατος
epikataratos
Cursed [is]
adjective · nominative
πᾶς
pas
everyone
adjective · nominative
ὃς
hos
who
relative pronoun · nominative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἐμμένει
emmenei
does continue
verb · present · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
πᾶσιν
pasin
all things
adjective · dative
τοῖς
tois
which
definite article · dative
γεγραμμένοις
gegrammenois
written
verb · perfect · participle
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
βιβλίῳ
bibliō
book
noun · dative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
νόμου
nomou
Law
noun · genitive
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
ποιῆσαι
poiēsai
to do
verb · aorist · infinitive
αὐτά
auta
them
personal pronoun · accusative
All who rely on works of the law are under a curse. For it is written: “Cursed is everyone who does not continue to do everything written in the Book of the Law.”
ὅτι
hoti
for
conjunction
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
ἐν
en
by
preposition
νόμῳ
nomō
[the] law
noun · dative
οὐδεὶς
oudeis
no [one]
adjective · nominative
δικαιοῦται
dikaioutai
is justified
verb · present · indicative
παρὰ
para
before
preposition
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
θεῷ
theō
God
noun · dative
δῆλον
dēlon
[is] evident
adjective · nominative
ὅτι
hoti
because
conjunction
ὁ
ho
The
definite article · nominative
δίκαιος
dikaios
righteous
adjective · nominative
ἐκ
ek
by
preposition
πίστεως
pisteōs
faith
noun · genitive
ζήσεται
zēsetai
will live
verb · future · indicative
Now it is clear that no one is justified before God by the law, because, “The righteous will live by faith.”
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
And
conjunction
νόμος
nomos
the Law
noun · nominative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἔστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
πίστεως
pisteōs
faith
noun · genitive
ἀλλ
all᾽
rather
conjunction
ὁ
ho
The [one]
definite article · nominative
ποιήσας
poiēsas
having done
verb · aorist · participle
αὐτὰ
auta
these things
personal pronoun · accusative
ἄνθρωπος
anthrōpos
man
noun · nominative
ζήσεται
zēsetai
will live
verb · future · indicative
ἐν
en
by
preposition
αὐτοῖς.¶
autois
them
personal pronoun · dative
The law, however, is not based on faith; on the contrary, “The man who does these things will live by them.”
Χριστὸς
Christos
Christ
noun · nominative
ἡμᾶς
hēmas
us
personal pronoun · accusative
ἐξηγόρασεν
exēgorasen
redeemed
verb · aorist · indicative
ἐκ
ek
from
preposition
τῆς
tēs
the
definite article · genitive
κατάρας
kataras
curse
noun · genitive
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
νόμου
nomou
Law
noun · genitive
γενόμενος
genomenos
having become
verb · 2nd aorist · participle
ὑπὲρ
huper
for
preposition
ἡμῶν
hēmōn
us
personal pronoun · genitive
κατάρα
katara
a curse
noun · nominative
ὅτι
hoti
since
conjunction
γέγραπται
gegraptai
it has been written
verb · perfect · indicative
γάρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἐπικατάρατος
epikataratos
Cursed [is]
adjective · nominative
πᾶς
pas
everyone
adjective · nominative
ὁ
ho
who
definite article · nominative
κρεμάμενος
kremamenos
is hanging
verb · present · participle
ἐπὶ
epi
on
preposition
ξύλου
xulou
a tree
noun · genitive
Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us. For it is written: “Cursed is everyone who is hung on a tree.”
ἵνα
ina
so that
conjunction
εἰς
eis
to
preposition
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · accusative
ἔθνη
ethnē
Gentiles
noun · accusative
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
εὐλογία
eulogia
blessing
noun · nominative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
Ἀβραὰμ
Abraam
of Abraham
noun · genitive
γένηται
genētai
may become
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
Χριστῷ
Christō
Christ
noun · dative
Ἰησοῦ
Iēsou
Jesus
noun · dative
ἵνα
ina
so that
conjunction
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
ἐπαγγελίαν
epangelian
promise
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
πνεύματος
pneumatos
Spirit
noun · genitive
λάβωμεν
labōmen
we may receive
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
διὰ
dia
through
preposition
τῆς
tēs
(the)
definite article · genitive
πίστεως
pisteōs
faith
noun · genitive
He redeemed us in order that the blessing promised to Abraham would come to the Gentiles in Christ Jesus, so that by faith we might receive the promise of the Spirit.
ἀδελφοί
adelphoi
Brothers
noun · vocative
κατὰ
kata
according to
preposition
ἄνθρωπον
anthrōpon
man
noun · accusative
λέγω
legō
I am speaking
verb · present · indicative
ὅμως
homōs
Even
preposition
ἀνθρώπου
anthrōpou
of man
noun · genitive
κεκυρωμένην
kekurōmenēn
ratified
verb · perfect · participle
διαθήκην
diathēkēn
a covenant
noun · accusative
οὐδεὶς
oudeis
no [one]
adjective · nominative
ἀθετεῖ
athetei
sets aside
verb · present · indicative
ἢ
ē
or
conjunction
ἐπιδιατάσσεται
epidiatassetai
adds thereto
verb · present · indicative
Brothers, let me put this in human terms. Even a human covenant, once it is ratified, cannot be canceled or amended.
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
δὲ
de
And
conjunction
Ἀβραὰμ
Abraam
to Abraham
noun · dative
ἐρρέθησαν
errethēsan
were spoken
verb · aorist · indicative
αἱ
hai
the
definite article · nominative
ἐπαγγελίαι
epangeliai
promises
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τῷ
tō
to the
definite article · dative
σπέρματι
spermati
seed
noun · dative
αὐτοῦ
autou
of him
personal pronoun · genitive
οὐ
ou
Not
negative particle
λέγει
legei
it does say
verb · present · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τοῖς
tois
(the)
definite article · dative
σπέρμασιν
spermasin
to seeds
noun · dative
ὡς
hōs
as
particle or disjunctive
ἐπὶ
epi
of
preposition
πολλῶν
pollōn
many
adjective · genitive
ἀλλ
all᾽
but
conjunction
ὡς
hōs
as
particle or disjunctive
ἐφ
eph᾽
of
preposition
ἑνός
henos
One
adjective · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τῷ
tō
to the
definite article · dative
σπέρματί
spermati
seed
noun · dative
σου
sou
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
ὅς
hos
who
relative pronoun · nominative
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
Χριστός
Christos
Christ
noun · nominative
The promises were spoken to Abraham and to his seed. The Scripture does not say, “and to seeds,” meaning many, but “and to your seed,” meaning One, who is Christ.
τοῦτο
touto
This
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
λέγω
legō
I say
verb · present · indicative
διαθήκην
diathēkēn
[The] covenant
noun · accusative
προκεκυρωμένην
prokekurōmenēn
confirmed beforehand
verb · perfect · participle
ὑπὸ
hupo
by
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ
theou
God
noun · genitive
εἰς
eis
into
preposition
Χριστὸν
Christon
Christ
noun · accusative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
μετὰ
meta
afterward
preposition
τετρακόσια
tetrakosia
four hundred
adjective · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τριάκοντα
triakonta
thirty
adjective
ἔτη
etē
years
noun · accusative
γεγονὼς
gegonōs
having come
verb · 2nd perfect · participle
νόμος
nomos
[the] law
noun · nominative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἀκυροῖ
akuroi
does annul
verb · present · indicative
εἰς
eis
so as
preposition
τὸ
to
(the)
definite article · accusative
καταργῆσαι
katargēsai
to nullify
verb · aorist · infinitive
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
ἐπαγγελίαν
epangelian
promise
noun · accusative
What I mean is this: The law that came 430 years later does not revoke the covenant previously established by God, so as to nullify the promise.
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἐκ
ek
by
preposition
νόμου
nomou
[the] Law [is]
noun · genitive
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
κληρονομία
klēronomia
inheritance
noun · nominative
οὐκέτι
ouketi
no longer
negative particle
ἐξ
ex
by
preposition
ἐπαγγελίας
epangelias
a promise
noun · genitive
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
δὲ
de
but
conjunction
Ἀβραὰμ
Abraam
to Abraham
noun · dative
δι
di᾽
through
preposition
ἐπαγγελίας
epangelias
a promise
noun · genitive
κεχάρισται
kecharistai
has granted [it]
verb · perfect · indicative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
θεός.¶
theos
God
noun · nominative
For if the inheritance depends on the law, then it no longer depends on a promise; but God freely granted it to Abraham through a promise.
Τί
Ti
Why
interrogative pronoun · accusative
οὖν
oun
then
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
νόμος;
nomos
Law
noun · nominative
τῶν
tōn
(the)
definite article · genitive
παραβάσεων
parabaseōn
transgressions
noun · genitive
χάριν
charin
Because of
preposition
προσετέθη
prosetethē
it was added
verb · aorist · indicative
ἄχρις
achris
until
preposition
οὗ
hou
that
relative pronoun · genitive
ἔλθῃ
elthē
may have come
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
τὸ
to
the
definite article · nominative
σπέρμα
sperma
seed
noun · nominative
ᾧ
hō
to whom
relative pronoun · dative
ἐπήγγελται
epēngeltai
promise has been made
verb · perfect · indicative
διαταγεὶς
diatageis
having been ordained
verb · 2nd aorist · participle
δι
di᾽
through
preposition
ἀγγέλων
angelōn
angels
noun · genitive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
χειρὶ
cheiri
[the] hand
noun · dative
μεσίτου
mesitou
of a mediator
noun · genitive
Why then was the law given ? It was added because of transgressions, until the arrival of the seed to whom the promise referred. It was administered through angels by a mediator.
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
However
conjunction
μεσίτης
mesitēs
a mediator
noun · nominative
ἑνὸς
henos
of one [person]
adjective · genitive
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἔστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
but
conjunction
θεὸς
theos
God
noun · nominative
εἷς
heis
one
adjective · nominative
ἐστιν.¶
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
A mediator is unnecessary, however, for only one party ; but God is one.
Ὁ
Ho
The
definite article · nominative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
νόμος
nomos
Law
noun · nominative
κατὰ
kata
[is] contrary to
preposition
τῶν
tōn
the
definite article · genitive
ἐπαγγελιῶν
epangeliōn
promises
noun · genitive
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ;
theou
of God
noun · genitive
μὴ
mē
Never
negative particle
γένοιτο
genoito
would it be
verb · 2nd aorist · optative
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἐδόθη
edothē
was given
verb · aorist · indicative
νόμος
nomos
a law
noun · nominative
ὁ
ho
which
definite article · nominative
δυνάμενος
dunamenos
is being able
verb · present · participle
ζῳοποιῆσαι
zōopoiēsai
to impart life
verb · aorist · infinitive
ὄντως
ontōs
indeed
adverb
ἐκ
ek
from
preposition
νόμου
nomou
[the] law
noun · genitive
ἂν
an
then would
particle or disjunctive
ἦν
ēn
was emerging
verb · imperfect · indicative
ἡ
hē
(the)
definite article · nominative
δικαιοσύνη
dikaiosunē
righteousness
noun · nominative
Is the law, then, opposed to the promises of God? Certainly not! For if a law had been given that could impart life, then righteousness would certainly have come from the law.
ἀλλὰ
alla
but
conjunction
συνέκλεισεν
sunekleisen
imprisoned
verb · aorist · indicative
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
γραφὴ
graphē
Scripture
noun · nominative
τὰ
ta
(the) [things]
definite article · accusative
πάντα
panta
all
adjective · accusative
ὑπὸ
hupo
under
preposition
ἁμαρτίαν
hamartian
sin
noun · accusative
ἵνα
ina
so that
conjunction
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
ἐπαγγελία
epangelia
promise
noun · nominative
ἐκ
ek
by
preposition
πίστεως
pisteōs
faith
noun · genitive
Ἰησοῦ
Iēsou
from Jesus
noun · genitive
Χριστοῦ
Christou
Christ
noun · genitive
δοθῇ
dothēa
may be given
verb · aorist · subjunctive
τοῖς
tois
to those
definite article · dative
πιστεύουσιν.¶
pisteuousin
believing
verb · present · participle
But the Scripture pronounces all things confined by sin, so that by faith in Jesus Christ the promise might be given to those who believe.
Πρὸ
Pro
Before
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
ἐλθεῖν
elthein
coming
verb · 2nd aorist · infinitive
τὴν
tēn
(the)
definite article · accusative
πίστιν
pistin
faith
noun · accusative
ὑπὸ
hupo
under
preposition
νόμον
nomon
[the] Law
noun · accusative
ἐφρουρούμεθα
ephrouroumetha
we were held in custody
verb · imperfect · indicative
συγκλειόμενοι
sugkleiomenoi
being locked up
verb · present · participle
εἰς
eis
until
preposition
τὴν
tēn
which
definite article · accusative
μέλλουσαν
mellousan
is being soon
verb · present · participle
πίστιν
pistin
faith
noun · accusative
ἀποκαλυφθῆναι
apokaluphthēnai
to be revealed
verb · aorist · infinitive
Before this faith came, we were held in custody under the law, locked up until faith should be revealed.
ὥστε
hōste
so that
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
νόμος
nomos
Law
noun · nominative
παιδαγωγὸς
paidagōgos
trainer
noun · nominative
ἡμῶν
hēmōn
of us
personal pronoun · genitive
γέγονεν
gegonen
has become
verb · 2nd perfect · indicative
εἰς
eis
unto
preposition
Χριστόν
Christon
Christ
noun · accusative
ἵνα
ina
so that
conjunction
ἐκ
ek
by
preposition
πίστεως
pisteōs
faith
noun · genitive
δικαιωθῶμεν
dikaiōthōmen
we may be justified
verb · aorist · subjunctive
So the law became our guardian to lead us to Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
ἐλθούσης
elthousēs
When was coming
verb · 2nd aorist · participle
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
τῆς
tēs
the
definite article · genitive
πίστεως
pisteōs
faith
noun · genitive
οὐκέτι
ouketi
no longer
negative particle
ὑπὸ
hupo
under
preposition
παιδαγωγόν
paidagōgon
a trainer
noun · accusative
ἐσμεν
esmen
we are
verb · present · indicative
Now that faith has come, we are no longer under a guardian.
πάντες
pantes
all
adjective · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
υἱοὶ
huioi
sons
noun · nominative
θεοῦ
theou
of God
noun · genitive
ἐστε
este
you are
verb · present · indicative
διὰ
dia
through
preposition
τῆς
tēs
(the)
definite article · genitive
πίστεως
pisteōs
faith
noun · genitive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
Χριστῷ
Christō
Christ
noun · dative
Ἰησοῦ
Iēsou
Jesus
noun · dative
You are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus.
ὅσοι
hosoi
As many as
correlative pronoun · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
εἰς
eis
into
preposition
Χριστὸν
Christon
Christ
noun · accusative
ἐβαπτίσθητε
ebaptisthēte
you were baptized
verb · aorist · indicative
Χριστὸν
Christon
Christ
noun · accusative
ἐνεδύσασθε
enedusasthe
you have put on
verb · aorist · indicative
For all of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ.
οὐκ
ouk
Neither
negative particle
ἔνι
eni
there is
verb · present · indicative
Ἰουδαῖος
Ioudaios
Jew
noun · nominative
οὐδὲ
oude
nor
conjunction
Ἕλλην
Hellēn
Greek
noun · nominative
οὐκ
ouk
neither
negative particle
ἔνι
eni
there is
verb · present · indicative
δοῦλος
doulos
slave
noun · nominative
οὐδὲ
oude
nor
conjunction
ἐλεύθερος
eleutheros
free
adjective · nominative
οὐκ
ouk
neither
negative particle
ἔνι
eni
there is
verb · present · indicative
ἄρσεν
arsen
male
adjective · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
θῆλυ
thēlu
female
adjective · nominative
πάντες
pantes
all
adjective · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
εἷς
heis
one
adjective · nominative
ἐστε
este
are
verb · present · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
Χριστῷ
Christō
Christ
noun · dative
Ἰησοῦ
Iēsou
Jesus
noun · dative
There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you yourselves [are]
personal pronoun · nominative
Χριστοῦ
Christou
Christ’s
noun · genitive
ἄρα
ara
then
conjunction
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
Ἀβραὰμ
Abraam
Abraham’s
noun · genitive
σπέρμα
sperma
seed
noun · nominative
ἐστέ
este
you are
verb · present · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
κατ
kat᾽
according to
preposition
ἐπαγγελίαν
epangelian
[the] promise
noun · accusative
κληρονόμοι.¶
klēronomoi
heirs
noun · nominative
And if you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s seed and heirs according to the promise.
Galatians 2
Galatians 4
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.