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מַשָּׂא
ma·sa'
[the] oracle of
noun · construct
מוֹאָב
mo·'av
Moab
noun
כִּי
ki
that
particle
בְּלֵיל
be·leil
in a night
noun · construct
שֻׁדַּד
shu·dad
(of) [which] it was devastated
verb · pual · perfect
עָר
'ar
Ar
noun
מוֹאָב
mo·'av
of Moab
noun
נִדְמָה
nid·mah
it was destroyed
verb · niphal · perfect
כִּי
ki
that
particle
בְּלֵיל
be·leil
in a night
noun · construct
שֻׁדַּד
shu·dad
(of) [which] it was devastated
verb · pual · perfect
קִיר־
kir-
Kir of
noun
מוֹאָב
mo·'av
Moab
noun
נִדְמָה
nid·mah
it was destroyed
verb · niphal · perfect
This is the burden against Moab: Ar in Moab is ruined, destroyed in a night! Kir in Moab is devastated, destroyed in a night!
עָלָה
'a·lah
it has gone up
verb · qal · perfect
הַבַּיִת
ha·ba·yit
the house
noun · absolute
וְדִיבֹן
ve·di·von
and Dibon
noun
הַבָּמוֹת
ha·ba·mot
the high places
noun · absolute
לְבֶכִי
le·ve·khi
for weeping
noun · absolute
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
נְבוֹ
ne·vo
Nebo
noun
וְעַל
ve·'al
and on
preposition
מֵידְבָא
mei·de·va'
Medeba
noun
מוֹאָב
mo·'av
Moab
noun
יְיֵלִיל
ye·ye·lil
it is wailing
verb · hiphil · imperfect
בְּכָל־
be·khol
[is] on all
noun · construct
רֹאשָׁיו
ro·shav
heads its
noun · construct
קָרְחָה
ka·re·chah
baldness
noun · absolute
כָּל־
kol-
every
noun · construct
זָקָן
za·kan
beard
noun · absolute
גְּרוּעָה
ge·ru·'ah
[is] diminished
verb · qal · participle
Dibon goes up to its temple to weep at its high places. Moab wails over Nebo, as well as over Medeba. Every head is shaved, every beard is cut off.
בְּחוּצֹתָיו
be·chu·tzo·tav
in streets its
noun · construct
חָגְרוּ
cha·ge·ru
they have girded on
verb · qal · perfect
שָׂק
sak
sackcloth
noun · absolute
עַל
'al
on
preposition
גַּגּוֹתֶיהָ
ga·go·tei·ha
roofs its
noun · construct
וּבִרְחֹבֹתֶיהָ
u·vir·cho·tei·ha
and in open places its
noun · construct
כֻּלֹּה
ku·loh
all of it
noun · construct
יְיֵלִיל
ye·ye·lil
it is wailing
verb · hiphil · imperfect
יֹרֵד
yo·red
going down
verb · qal · participle
בַּבֶּכִי
ba·be·khi
in (the) weeping
noun · absolute
In its streets they wear sackcloth; on the rooftops and in the public squares they all wail, falling down weeping.
וַתִּזְעַק
va·tiz·'ak
and it has cried out
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
חֶשְׁבּוֹן
chesh·bon
Heshbon
noun
וְאֶלְעָלֵה
ve·'el·'a·leh
and Elealeh
noun
עַד־
'ad-
to
preposition
יַהַץ
ya·hatz
Jahaz
noun
נִשְׁמַע
nish·ma'
it has been heard
verb · niphal · perfect
קוֹלָם
ko·lam
voice their
noun · construct
עַל־
'al-
there-
preposition
כֵּן
ken
-fore
adverb
חֲלֻצֵי
cha·lu·tzei
[the] armed [men] of
verb · qal · participle
מוֹאָב
mo·'av
Moab
noun
יָרִיעוּ
ya·ri·'u
they are shouting
verb · hiphil · imperfect
נַפְשׁוֹ
naf·sho
being its
noun · construct
יָרְעָה
ya·re·'ah
it is trembling
verb · qal · perfect
לּוֹ
lo
to it
suffix
Heshbon and Elealeh cry out; their voices are heard as far as Jahaz. Therefore the soldiers of Moab cry out; their souls tremble within.
לִבִּי
li·bi
heart my
noun · construct
לְמוֹאָב
le·mo·'av
for Moab
noun
יִזְעָק
yiz·'ak
it cries out
verb · qal · imperfect
בְּרִיחֶהָ
be·ri·che·ha
fugitives its
noun · construct
עַד־
'ad-
[are] to
preposition
צֹעַר
tzo·'ar
Zoar
noun
עֶגְלַת
'eg·lat
Eglath
noun
שְׁלִשִׁיָּה
she·li·shi·yah
Shelishiyah
noun
כִּי
ki
for
particle
מַעֲלֵה
ma·'a·leh
[the] ascent of
noun · construct
הַלּוּחִית
ha·lu·chit
(the) Luhith
noun
בִּבְכִי
biv·khi
with weeping
noun · absolute
יַעֲלֶה־
ya·'a·leh-
it is going up
verb · qal · imperfect
בּוֹ
bo
on it
suffix
כִּי
ki
that
particle
דֶּרֶךְ
de·rekh
[the] road of
noun · construct
חוֹרֹנַיִם
cho·ro·na·yim
Horonaim
noun
זַעֲקַת־
za·'a·kat-
a cry of
noun · construct
שֶׁבֶר
she·ver
shattering
noun · absolute
יְעֹעֵרוּ
ye·'o·'e·ru
they rouse
verb · piel · imperfect
My heart cries out over Moab; her fugitives flee as far as Zoar, as far as Eglath-shelishiyah. With weeping they ascend the slope of Luhith; they lament their destruction on the road to Horonaim.
כִּי־
ki-
that
particle
מֵי
mei
[the] waters of
noun · construct
נִמְרִים
nim·rim
Nimrim
noun
מְשַׁמּוֹת
me·sha·mot
wastes
noun · absolute
יִהְיוּ
yih·yu
they are
verb · qal · imperfect
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
יָבֵשׁ
ya·vesh
it has dried up
verb · qal · perfect
חָצִיר
cha·tzir
grass
noun · absolute
כָּלָה
ka·lah
it has wasted away
verb · qal · perfect
דֶשֶׁא
de·she'
vegetation
noun · absolute
יֶרֶק
ye·rek
greenery
noun · absolute
לֹא
lo'
not
particle
הָיָה
ha·yah
it is
verb · qal · perfect
The waters of Nimrim are dried up, and the grass is withered; the vegetation is gone, and the greenery is no more.
עַל־
'al-
there-
preposition
כֵּן
ken
-fore
adverb
יִתְרָה
yit·rah
[the] wealth
noun · absolute
עָשָׂה
'a·sah
[which] it has made
verb · qal · perfect
וּפְקֻדָּתָם
u·fe·ku·da·tam
and store their
noun · construct
עַל
'al
over
preposition
נַחַל
na·chal
[the] wadi of
noun · construct
הָעֲרָבִים
ha·'a·ra·vim
the poplars
noun · absolute
יִשָּׂאוּם
yi·sa·'um
they carry off them
verb · qal · imperfect
So they carry their wealth and belongings over the Brook of the Willows.
כִּי־
ki-
for
particle
הִקִּיפָה
hi·ki·fah
it has gone around
verb · hiphil · perfect
הַזְּעָקָה
ha·ze·'a·kah
the cry
noun · absolute
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
גְּבוּל
ge·vul
[the] territory of
noun · construct
מוֹאָב
mo·'av
Moab
noun
עַד־
'ad-
to
preposition
אֶגְלַיִם
'eg·la·yim
Eglaim
noun
יִלְלָתָהּ
yi·la·tah
wailing its
noun · construct
וּבְאֵר
u·ve·'er
and Beer
noun
אֵילִים
'ei·lim
Elim
noun
יִלְלָתָהּ
yi·la·tah
wailing its
noun · construct
For their outcry echoes to the border of Moab. Their wailing reaches Eglaim; it is heard in Beer-elim.
כִּי
ki
that
particle
מֵי
mei
[the] waters of
noun · construct
דִימוֹן
di·mon
Dimon
noun
מָלְאוּ
mal·'u
they are full
verb · qal · perfect
דָם
dam
blood
noun · absolute
כִּי־
ki-
that
particle
אָשִׁית
'a·shit
I will put
verb · qal · imperfect
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
דִּימוֹן
di·mon
Dimon
noun
נוֹסָפוֹת
no·sa·fot
added [things]
verb · niphal · participle
לִפְלֵיטַת
lif·lei·tat
[will be] for [the] escaped remnant of
noun · construct
מוֹאָב
mo·'av
Moab
noun
אַרְיֵה
'ar·yeh
a lion
noun · absolute
וְלִשְׁאֵרִית
ve·lish·'e·rit
and for [the] remainder of
noun · construct
אֲדָמָה
'a·da·mah
[the] land
noun · absolute
The waters of Dimon are full of blood, but I will bring more upon Dimon — a lion upon the fugitives of Moab and upon the remnant of the land.
Isaiah 14
Isaiah 16
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.