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וַיְהִי
vay·hi
and it was
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
הַגּוֹרָל
ha·go·ral
the lot
noun · absolute
לְמַטֵּה
le·ma·teh
of [the] tribe of
noun · construct
בְּנֵי
be·nei
[the] descendants of
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם
le·mish·pe·cho·tam
to clans their
noun · construct
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
גְּבוּל
ge·vul
[the] border of
noun · construct
אֱדוֹם
'e·dom
Edom
noun
מִדְבַּר־
mid·bar-
[the] wilderness of
noun · construct
צִן
tzin
Zin
noun
נֶגְבָּה
neg·bah
[the] south towards
noun · absolute
מִקְצֵה
mik·tzeh
from [the] end of
noun · construct
תֵימָן
tei·man
[the] south
noun · absolute
Now the allotment for the clans of the tribe of Judah extended to the border of Edom, to the Wilderness of Zin at the extreme southern boundary:
וַיְהִי
vay·hi
and it was
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
לָהֶם
la·hem
to (the) them
suffix
גְּבוּל
ge·vul
border of
noun · construct
נֶגֶב
ne·gev
[the] south
noun · absolute
מִקְצֵה
mik·tzeh
from [the] end of
noun · construct
יָם
yam
[the] Sea of
noun · construct
הַמֶּלַח
ha·me·lach
(the) Salt
noun · absolute
מִן־
min-
from
preposition
הַלָּשֹׁן
ha·la·shon
the bay
noun · absolute
הַפֹּנֶה
ha·po·neh
which faces
verb · qal · participle
נֶגְבָּה
neg·bah
[the] south towards
noun · absolute
Their southern border started at the bay on the southern tip of the Salt Sea,
וְיָצָא
ve·ya·tza'
and it goes out
verb · qal · weqatal
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
מִנֶּגֶב
mi·ne·gev
from [the] south
noun · absolute
לְמַעֲלֵה
le·ma·'a·leh
of [the] ascent of
noun
עַקְרַבִּים
'ak·ra·bim
scorpions
noun
וְעָבַר
ve·'a·var
and it passes on
verb · qal · weqatal
צִנָה
tzi·nah
Zin towards
noun
וְעָלָה
ve·'a·lah
and it goes up
verb · qal · weqatal
מִנֶּגֶב
mi·ne·gev
from [the] south
noun · absolute
לְקָדֵשׁ
le·ka·desh
of Kadesh
noun
בַּרְנֵעַ
bar·ne·a'
Barnea
noun
וְעָבַר
ve·'a·var
and it passes on
verb · qal · weqatal
חֶצְרוֹן
chetz·ron
Hezron
noun
וְעָלָה
ve·'a·lah
and it goes up
verb · qal · weqatal
אַדָּרָה
'a·da·rah
Addar towards
noun
וְנָסַב
ve·na·sav
and it turns
verb · niphal · weqatal
הַקַּרְקָעָה
ha·kar·ka·'ah
(the) Karka towards
noun
proceeded south of the Ascent of Akrabbim, continued on to Zin, went over to the south of Kadesh-barnea, ran past Hezron up to Addar, and curved toward Karka.
וְעָבַר
ve·'a·var
and it passes on
verb · qal · weqatal
עַצְמוֹנָה
atz·mo·nah
Azmon towards
noun
וְיָצָא
ve·ya·tza'
and it goes out
verb · qal · weqatal
נַחַל
na·chal
[the] wadi of
noun · construct
מִצְרַיִם
mitz·ra·yim
Egypt
noun
וְהָיוּ
ve·ha·yah
and they are
verb · qal · weqatal
תֹּצְאוֹת
to·tze·'ot
[the] extremities of
noun · construct
הַגְּבוּל
ha·ge·vul
the territory
noun · absolute
יָמָּה
ya·mah
west -ward
noun · absolute
זֶה־
zeh-
this
particle
יִהְיֶה
yih·yeh
it will be
verb · qal · imperfect
לָכֶם
la·khem
of you
suffix
גְּבוּל
ge·vul
border of
noun · construct
נֶגֶב
ne·gev
[the] south
noun · absolute
It proceeded to Azmon, joined the Brook of Egypt, and ended at the Sea. This was their southern border.
וּגְבוּל
u·ge·vul
and [the] border
noun · absolute
קֵדְמָה
ke·de·mah
east -ward
noun · absolute
יָם
yam
[is] [the] Sea of
noun · construct
הַמֶּלַח
ha·me·lach
(the) Salt
noun · absolute
עַד־
'ad-
to
preposition
קְצֵה
ke·tzeh
[the] end of
noun · construct
הַיַּרְדֵּן
hai·yar·den
the Jordan
noun
וּגְבוּל
u·ge·vul
and [the] border
noun · absolute
לִפְאַת
lif·'at
of [the] side of
noun · construct
צָפוֹנָה
tza·fo·nah
north -ward
noun · absolute
מִלְּשׁוֹן
mi·le·shon
[is] from [the] bay of
noun · construct
הַיָּם
hai·yam
the sea
noun · absolute
מִקְצֵה
mik·tzeh
from [the] end of
noun · construct
הַיַּרְדֵּן
hai·yar·den
the Jordan
noun
The eastern border was the Salt Sea as far as the mouth of the Jordan. The northern border started from the bay of the sea at the mouth of the Jordan,
וְעָלָה
ve·'a·lah
and it goes up
verb · qal · weqatal
הַגְּבוּל
ha·ge·vul
the border
noun · absolute
בֵּית
beit
Beth
noun
חָגְלָה
cha·ge·lah
Hoglah
noun
וְעָבַר
ve·'a·var
and it passes on
verb · qal · weqatal
מִצְּפוֹן
mi·tze·fon
from [the] north
noun · construct
לְבֵית
le·veit
of Beth
noun
הָעֲרָבָה
ha·'a·ra·vah
(the) Arabah
noun
וְעָלָה
ve·'a·lah
and it goes up
verb · qal · weqatal
הַגְּבוּל
ha·ge·vul
the border
noun · absolute
אֶבֶן
'e·ven
[the] stone of
noun · construct
בֹּהַן
bo·han
Bohan
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
רְאוּבֵן
re·'u·ven
Reuben
noun
went up to Beth-hoglah, proceeded north of Beth-arabah, and went up to the Stone of Bohan son of Reuben.
וְעָלָה
ve·'a·lah
and it goes up
verb · qal · weqatal
הַגְּבוּל
ha·ge·vul
the border
noun · absolute
דְּבִרָה
de·vi·rah
Debir towards
noun
מֵעֵמֶק
me·'e·mek
from [the] valley of
noun · construct
עָכוֹר
'a·khor
Achor
noun
וְצָפוֹנָה
ve·tza·fo·nah
and north -ward
noun · absolute
פֹּנֶה
po·neh
[it is] turning
verb · qal · participle
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הַגִּלְגָּל
ha·gil·gal
(the) Gilgal
noun
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
which
particle
נֹכַח
no·khach
[is] opposite
adjective · construct
לְמַעֲלֵה
le·ma·'a·leh
to [the] ascent of
noun · construct
אֲדֻמִּים
'a·du·mim
Adummim
noun
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
מִנֶּגֶב
mi·ne·gev
[is] from [the] south
noun · absolute
לַנָּחַל
la·na·chal
of the wadi
noun · absolute
וְעָבַר
ve·'a·var
and it passes on
verb · qal · weqatal
הַגְּבוּל
ha·ge·vul
the border
noun · absolute
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
מֵי־
mei-
[the] waters of
noun · construct
עֵין
'ein
En
noun
שֶׁמֶשׁ
she·mesh
Shemesh
noun
וְהָיוּ
ve·ha·yu
and they are
verb · qal · weqatal
תֹצְאֹתָיו
to·tze·'o·tav
extremities its
noun · construct
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
עֵין
'ein
En
noun
רֹגֵל
ro·gel
Rogel
noun
Then the border went up to Debir from the Valley of Achor, turning north to Gilgal, which faces the Ascent of Adummim south of the ravine. It continued along the waters of En-shemesh and came out at En-rogel.
וְעָלָה
ve·'a·lah
and it goes up
verb · qal · weqatal
הַגְּבוּל
ha·ge·vul
the border
noun · absolute
גֵּי
gei
[the] valley of
noun · construct
בֶן־
ven-
Ben
noun
הִנֹּם
hi·nom
Hinnom
noun
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
כֶּתֶף
ke·tef
[the] slope of
noun · construct
הַיְבוּסִי
hay·vu·si
the Jebusite[s]
noun · absolute
מִנֶּגֶב
mi·ne·gev
from [the] south
noun · absolute
הִיא
hi'
that
pronoun
יְרוּשָׁלִָם
ye·ru·sha·lim
[is] Jerusalem
noun
וְעָלָה
ve·'a·lah
and it goes up
verb · qal · weqatal
הַגְּבוּל
ha·ge·vul
the border
noun · absolute
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
רֹאשׁ
rosh
[the] top of
noun · construct
הָהָר
ha·har
the mountain
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
עַל־
'al-
[is] on
preposition
פְּנֵי
pe·nei
[the] face of
noun · construct
גֵי־
gei-
[the] valley of
noun · construct
הִנֹּם
hi·nom
[Ben] Hinnom
noun
יָמָּה
ya·mah
west -ward
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר
'a·sher
which
particle
בִּקְצֵה
bik·tzeh
[is] at [the] end of
noun · construct
עֵמֶק־
'e·mek-
[the] valley of
noun · construct
רְפָאִים
re·fa·'im
[the] Rephaites
noun
צָפֹנָה
tza·fo·nah
north -ward
noun · absolute
From there the border went up the Valley of Ben-hinnom along the southern slope of the Jebusites (that is, Jerusalem) and ascended to the top of the hill that faces the Valley of Hinnom on the west, at the northern end of the Valley of Rephaim.
וְתָאַר
ve·ta·'ar
and it turns
verb · qal · weqatal
הַגְּבוּל
ha·ge·vul
the border
noun · absolute
מֵרֹאשׁ
me·rosh
from [the] top of
noun · construct
הָהָר
ha·har
the mountain
noun · absolute
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
מַעְיַן
ma'·yan
[the] spring of
noun · construct
מֵי
mei
[the] waters of
noun · construct
נֶפְתּוֹחַ
nef·to·ach
Nephtoah
noun
וְיָצָא
ve·ya·tza'
and it goes out
verb · qal · weqatal
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
עָרֵי
'a·rei
[the] cities of
noun · construct
הַר־
har-
[the] mountain of
noun · construct
עֶפְרוֹן
ef·ron
Ephron
noun
וְתָאַר
ve·ta·'ar
and it turns
verb · qal · weqatal
הַגְּבוּל
ha·ge·vul
the border
noun · absolute
בַּעֲלָה
ba·'a·lah
Baalah
noun
הִיא
hi'
that
pronoun
קִרְיַת
kir·yat
[is] Kiriath
noun
יְעָרִים
ye·'a·rim
Jearim
noun
From the hilltop the border curved to the spring of the Waters of Nephtoah, proceeded to the cities of Mount Ephron, and then bent around toward Baalah (that is, Kiriath-jearim).
וְנָסַב
ve·na·sav
and it turns
verb · niphal · weqatal
הַגְּבוּל
ha·ge·vul
the border
noun · absolute
מִבַּעֲלָה
mi·ba·'a·lah
from Baalah
noun
יָמָּה
ya·mah
west -ward
noun · absolute
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
הַר
har
[the] mountain of
noun · construct
שֵׂעִיר
se·'ir
Seir
noun
וְעָבַר
ve·'a·var
and it passes on
verb · qal · weqatal
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
כֶּתֶף
ke·tef
[the] slope of
noun · construct
הַר־
har-
[the] mountain of
noun · construct
יְעָרִים
ye·'a·rim
Jearim
noun
מִצָּפוֹנָה
mi·tza·fo·nah
from north -ward
noun · absolute
הִיא
hi'
that
pronoun
כְסָלוֹן
khe·sa·lon
[is] Kesalon
noun
וְיָרַד
ve·ya·rad
and it goes down
verb · qal · weqatal
בֵּית־
beit-
Beth
noun
שֶׁמֶשׁ
she·mesh
Shemesh
noun
וְעָבַר
ve·'a·var
and it passes on
verb · qal · weqatal
תִּמְנָה
tim·nah
Timnah
noun
The border curled westward from Baalah to Mount Seir, ran along the northern slope of Mount Jearim (that is, Chesalon), went down to Beth-shemesh, and crossed to Timnah.
וְיָצָא
ve·ya·tza'
and it goes out
verb · qal · weqatal
הַגְּבוּל
ha·ge·vul
the border
noun · absolute
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
כֶּתֶף
ke·tef
[the] slope of
noun · construct
עֶקְרוֹן
'ek·ron
Ekron
noun
צָפוֹנָה
tza·fo·nah
north -ward
noun · absolute
וְתָאַר
ve·ta·'ar
and it turns
verb · qal · weqatal
הַגְּבוּל
ha·ge·vul
the border
noun · absolute
שִׁכְּרוֹנָה
shi·ke·ro·nah
Shikkeron towards
noun
וְעָבַר
ve·'a·var
and it passes on
verb · qal · weqatal
הַר־
har-
[the] mountain of
noun · construct
הַבַּעֲלָה
ha·ba·'a·lah
(the) Baalah
noun
וְיָצָא
ve·ya·tza'
and it goes out
verb · qal · weqatal
יַבְנְאֵל
yav·ne·'el
Jabneel
noun
וְהָיוּ
ve·ha·yu
and they are
verb · qal · weqatal
תֹּצְאוֹת
to·tze·'ot
[the] extremities of
noun · construct
הַגְּבוּל
ha·ge·vul
the territory
noun · absolute
יָמָּה
ya·mah
west -ward
noun · absolute
Then it went out to the northern slope of Ekron, curved toward Shikkeron, proceeded to Mount Baalah, went on to Jabneel, and ended at the Sea.
וּגְבוּל
u·ge·vul
and [the] border of
noun · construct
יָם
yam
[the] west
noun · absolute
הַיָּמָּה
hai·ya·mah
[is] the sea towards
noun · absolute
הַגָּדוֹל
ha·ga·dol
(the) great
adjective · absolute
וּגְבוּל
u·ge·vul
and territory
noun · absolute
זֶה
zeh
this
particle
גְּבוּל
ge·vul
[is] [the] border of
noun · construct
בְּנֵי־
be·nei-
[the] descendants of
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
סָבִיב
sa·viv
around
noun · absolute
לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם
le·mish·pe·cho·tam
to clans their
noun · construct
And the western border was the coastline of the Great Sea. These are the boundaries around the clans of the descendants of Judah.
וּלְכָלֵב
u·le·kha·lev
and to Caleb
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
יְפֻנֶּה
ye·fu·neh
Jephunneh
noun
נָתַן
na·tan
someone gave
verb · qal · perfect
חֵלֶק
che·lek
a portion
noun · absolute
בְּתוֹךְ
be·tokh
in among
noun · construct
בְּנֵי־
be·nei-
[the] descendants of
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
פִּי
pi
[the] mouth of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
לִיהוֹשֻׁעַ
li·ho·shu·a'
to Joshua
noun
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
קִרְיַת
kir·yat
Kiriath
noun
אַרְבַּע
'ar·ba'
Arba
noun
אֲבִי
'a·vi
[the] father of
noun · construct
הָעֲנָק
ha·'a·nak
(the) Anak
noun · absolute
הִיא
hi'
that
pronoun
חֶבְרוֹן
chev·ron
[is] Hebron
noun
According to the LORD’s command to him, Joshua gave Caleb son of Jephunneh a portion among the sons of Judah — Kiriath-arba, that is, Hebron. (Arba was the forefather of Anak.)
וַיֹּרֶשׁ
vai·yo·resh
and he dispossessed
verb · hiphil · wayyiqtol
מִשָּׁם
mi·sham
from there
adverb
כָּלֵב
ka·lev
Caleb
noun
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
שְׁלוֹשָׁה
she·lo·shah
three
adjective · absolute
בְּנֵי
be·nei
[the] sons of
noun · construct
הָעֲנָק
ha·'a·nak
(the) Anak
noun · absolute
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
שֵׁשַׁי
she·shai
Sheshai
noun
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
אֲחִימַן
'a·chi·man
Ahiman
noun
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
תַּלְמַי
tal·mai
Talmai
noun
יְלִידֵי
ye·li·dei
those born of
noun · construct
הָעֲנָק
ha·'a·nak
(the) Anak
noun · absolute
And Caleb drove out from there the three sons of Anak — the descendants of Sheshai, Ahiman, and Talmai, the children of Anak.
וַיַּעַל
vai·ya·'al
and he went up
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
מִשָּׁם
mi·sham
from there
adverb
אֶל־
'el-
against
preposition
יֹשְׁבֵי
yo·she·vei
[the] inhabitants of
verb · qal · participle
דְּבִר
de·vir
Debir
noun
וְשֵׁם־
ve·shem-
and [the] name of
noun · construct
דְּבִר
de·vir
Debir
noun
לְפָנִים
le·fa·nim
(to) before
noun · absolute
קִרְיַת־
kir·yat-
[was] Kiriath
noun
סֵפֶר
se·fer
Sepher
noun
From there he marched against the inhabitants of Debir (formerly known as Kiriath-sepher).
וַיֹּאמֶר
vai·yo·mer
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
כָּלֵב
ka·lev
Caleb
noun
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
[the one] who
particle
יַכֶּה
ya·keh
he will strike
verb · hiphil · imperfect
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
קִרְיַת־
kir·yat-
Kiriath
noun
סֵפֶר
se·fer
Sepher
noun
וּלְכָדָהּ
u·le·kha·dah
and he will capture it
verb · qal · weqatal
וְנָתַתִּי
ve·na·ta·ti
and I will give
verb · qal · weqatal
לוֹ
lo
to (the) him
suffix
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
עַכְסָה
'akh·sah
Achsah
noun
בִתִּי
vi·ti
daughter my
noun · construct
לְאִשָּׁה
le·'i·shah
to a wife
noun · absolute
And Caleb said, “To the man who strikes down Kiriath-sepher and captures it, I will give my daughter Acsah in marriage.”
וַיִּלְכְּדָהּ
vai·yil·ke·dah
and he captured it
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
עָתְנִיאֵל
'a·te·ni·'el
Othniel
noun
בֶּן־
ben-
[the] son of
noun · construct
קְנַז
ke·naz
Kenaz
noun
אֲחִי
'a·chi
[the] brother of
noun · construct
כָלֵב
kha·lev
Caleb
noun
וַיִּתֶּן־
vai·yi·ten-
and he gave
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
לוֹ
lo
to (the) him
suffix
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
עַכְסָה
'akh·sah
Achsah
noun
בִתּוֹ
vi·to
daughter his
noun · construct
לְאִשָּׁה
le·'i·shah
to a wife
noun · absolute
So Othniel son of Caleb’s brother Kenaz captured the city, and Caleb gave his daughter Acsah to him in marriage.
וַיְהִי
vay·hi
and it was
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
בְּבוֹאָהּ
be·vo·'ah
when came she
verb · qal · infinitive
וַתְּסִיתֵהוּ
va·te·si·te·hu
and she incited him
verb · hiphil · wayyiqtol
לִשְׁאוֹל
lish·'ol
to ask
verb · qal · infinitive
מֵאֵת־
me·'et-
from with
preposition
אָבִיהָ
'a·vi·ha
father her
noun · construct
שָׂדֶה
sa·deh
a field
noun · absolute
וַתִּצְנַח
va·titz·nach
and she went down
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
מֵעַל
me·'al
from on
preposition
הַחֲמוֹר
ha·cha·mor
the donkey
noun · absolute
וַיֹּאמֶר־
vai·yo·mer-
and he said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
לָהּ
lah
to (the) her
suffix
כָּלֵב
ka·lev
Caleb
noun
מַה־
mah-
what
pronoun
לָּךְ
lakh
[is] to (the) you
suffix
One day Acsah came to Othniel and urged him to ask her father for a field. When she got off her donkey, Caleb asked her, “What do you desire?”
וַתֹּאמֶר
va·to·mer
and she said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
תְּנָה־
te·nah-
give
verb · qal · imperative
לִּי
li
to (the) me
suffix
בְרָכָה
ve·ra·khah
a blessing
noun · absolute
כִּי
ki
for
particle
אֶרֶץ
'e·retz
[the] land of
noun · construct
הַנֶּגֶב
ha·ne·gev
the Negev
noun
נְתַתָּנִי
ne·ta·ta·ni
you have given to me
verb · qal · perfect
וְנָתַתָּה
ve·na·ta·tah
and you will give
verb · qal · weqatal
לִי
li
to (the) me
suffix
גֻּלֹּת
gu·lot
springs of
noun · construct
מָיִם
ma·yim
water
noun · absolute
וַיִּתֶּן־
vai·yi·ten-
and he gave
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
לָהּ
lah
to (the) her
suffix
אֵת
'et
(marks the object)
object indicator
גֻּלֹּת
gu·lot
springs
noun · absolute
עִלִּיּוֹת
i·li·yot
upper
adjective · absolute
וְאֵת
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
גֻּלֹּת
gu·lot
springs
noun · absolute
תַּחְתִּיּוֹת פ
tach·ti·yot
lower
adjective · absolute
“Give me a blessing,” she answered. “Since you have given me land in the Negev, give me springs of water as well.” So Caleb gave her both the upper and lower springs.
זֹאת
zot
this
particle
נַחֲלַת
na·cha·lat
[was] [the] inheritance of
noun · construct
מַטֵּה
ma·teh
[the] tribe of
noun · construct
בְנֵי־
ve·nei-
[the] descendants of
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם
le·mish·pe·cho·tam
to clans their
noun · construct
This is the inheritance of the clans of the tribe of Judah.
וַיִּהְיוּ
vai·yih·yu
and they were
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
הֶעָרִים
he·'a·rim
the cities
noun · absolute
מִקְצֵה
mik·tzeh
from [the] end
noun · construct
לְמַטֵּה
le·ma·teh
of [the] tribe of
noun · construct
בְנֵי־
ve·nei-
[the] descendants of
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
גְּבוּל
ge·vul
[the] border of
noun · construct
אֱדוֹם
'e·dom
Edom
noun
בַּנֶּגְבָּה
ba·neg·bah
in the south (towards)
noun
קַבְצְאֵל
kav·tze·'el
Kabzeel
noun
וְעֵדֶר
ve·'e·der
and Eder
noun
וְיָגוּר
ve·ya·gur
and Jagur
noun
These were the southernmost cities of the tribe of Judah in the Negev toward the border of Edom: Kabzeel, Eder, Jagur,
וְקִינָה
ve·ki·nah
and Kinah
noun
וְדִימוֹנָה
ve·di·mo·nah
and Dimonah
noun
וְעַדְעָדָה
ve·'ad·'a·dah
and Adadah
noun
Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,
וְקֶדֶשׁ
ve·ke·desh
and Kedesh
noun
וְחָצוֹר
ve·cha·tzor
and Hazor
noun
וְיִתְנָן
ve·yit·nan
and Ithnan
noun
Kedesh, Hazor, Ithnan,
זִיף
zif
Ziph
noun
וָטֶלֶם
va·te·lem
and Telem
noun
וּבְעָלוֹת
u·ve·'a·lot
and Bealoth
noun
Ziph, Telem, Bealoth,
וְחָצוֹר
ve·cha·tzor
and Hazor
noun
חֲדַתָּה
cha·da·tah
Hadattah
noun
וּקְרִיּוֹת
u·ke·ri·yot
and Kerioth
noun
חֶצְרוֹן
chetz·ron
Hezron
noun
הִיא
hi'
that
pronoun
חָצוֹר
cha·tzor
[is] Hazor
noun
Hazor-hadattah, Kerioth-hezron (that is, Hazor),
אֲמָם
'a·mam
Amam
noun
וּשְׁמַע
u·she·ma'
and Shema
noun
וּמוֹלָדָה
u·mo·la·dah
and Moladah
noun
Amam, Shema, Moladah,
וַחֲצַר
va·cha·tzar
and Hazar
noun
גַּדָּה
ga·dah
Gaddah
noun
וְחֶשְׁמוֹן
ve·chesh·mon
and Heshmon
noun
וּבֵית
u·veit
and Beth
noun
פָּלֶט
pa·let
Pelet
noun
Hazar-gaddah, Heshmon, Beth-pelet,
וַחֲצַר
va·cha·tzar
and Hazar
noun
שׁוּעָל
shu·'al
Shual
noun
וּבְאֵר
u·ve·'er
and Beer
noun
שֶׁבַע
she·va'
Sheba
noun
וּבִזְיוֹתְיָה
u·viz·yot·yah
and Biziothiah
noun
Hazar-shual, Beersheba, Biziothiah,
בַּעֲלָה
ba·'a·lah
Baalah
noun
וְעִיִּים
ve·'i·yim
and Iim
noun
וָעָצֶם
va·'a·tzem
and Ezem
noun
Baalah, Iim, Ezem,
וְאֶלְתּוֹלַד
ve·'el·to·lad
and Eltolad
noun
וּכְסִיל
u·khe·sil
and Kesil
noun
וְחָרְמָה
ve·cha·re·mah
and Hormah
noun
Eltolad, Chesil, Hormah,
וְצִקְלַג
ve·tzik·lag
and Ziklag
noun
וּמַדְמַנָּה
u·mad·ma·nah
and Madmannah
noun
וְסַנְסַנָּה
ve·san·sa·nah
and Sansannah
noun
Ziklag, Madmannah, Sansannah,
וּלְבָאוֹת
u·le·va·'ot
and Lebaoth
noun
וְשִׁלְחִים
ve·shil·chim
and Shilhim
noun
וְעַיִן
ve·'a·yin
and Ain
noun
וְרִמּוֹן
ve·ri·mon
and Rimmon
noun
כָּל־
kol-
all
noun · construct
עָרִים
'a·rim
[the] cities
noun · absolute
עֶשְׂרִים
'es·rim
[were] twenty
adjective · absolute
וָתֵשַׁע
va·te·sha'
and nine
adjective · absolute
וְחַצְרֵיהֶן ס
ve·chatz·rei·hen
and villages their
noun · construct
Lebaoth, Shilhim, Ain, and Rimmon— twenty-nine cities in all, along with their villages.
בַּשְּׁפֵלָה
ba·she·fe·lah
in the Shephelah
noun · absolute
אֶשְׁתָּאוֹל
'esh·ta·'ol
Eshtaol
noun
וְצָרְעָה
ve·tza·re·'ah
and Zorah
noun
וְאַשְׁנָה
ve·'ash·nah
and Ashnah
noun
These were in the foothills: Eshtaol, Zorah, Ashnah,
וְזָנוֹחַ
ve·za·no·ach
and Zanoah
noun
וְעֵין
ve·'ein
and En
noun
גַּנִּים
ga·nim
Gannim
noun
תַּפּוּחַ
ta·pu·ach
Tappuah
noun
וְהָעֵינָם
ve·ha·'ei·nam
and (the) Enam
noun
Zanoah, En-gannim, Tappuah, Enam,
יַרְמוּת
yar·mut
Jarmuth
noun
וַעֲדֻלָּם
va·'a·du·lam
and Adullam
noun
שׂוֹכֹה
so·khoh
Socoh
noun
וַעֲזֵקָה
va·'a·ze·kah
and Azekah
noun
Jarmuth, Adullam, Socoh, Azekah,
וְשַׁעֲרַיִם
ve·sha·'a·ra·yim
and Shaaraim
noun
וַעֲדִיתַיִם
va·'a·di·ta·yim
and Adithaim
noun
וְהַגְּדֵרָה
ve·ha·ge·de·rah
and (the) Gederah
noun
וּגְדֵרֹתָיִם
u·ge·de·ro·ta·yim
and Gederothaim
noun
עָרִים
'a·rim
cities
noun · absolute
אַרְבַּע־
'ar·ba'-
four-
adjective · absolute
עֶשְׂרֵה
'es·reh
teen
adjective · absolute
וְחַצְרֵיהֶן
ve·chatz·rei·hen
and villages their
noun · construct
Shaaraim, Adithaim, and Gederah (or Gederothaim)— fourteen cities, along with their villages.
צְנָן
tze·nan
Zenan
noun
וַחֲדָשָׁה
va·cha·da·shah
and Hadashah
noun
וּמִגְדַּל־
u·mig·dal-
and Migdal
noun
גָּד
gad
Gad
noun
Zenan, Hadashah, Migdal-gad,
וְדִלְעָן
ve·dil·'an
and Dilean
noun
וְהַמִּצְפֶּה
ve·ha·mitz·peh
and (the) Mizpah
noun
וְיָקְתְאֵל
ve·ya·ke·te·'el
and Joktheel
noun
Dilan, Mizpeh, Joktheel,
לָכִישׁ
la·khish
Lachish
noun
וּבָצְקַת
u·va·tze·kat
and Bozkath
noun
וְעֶגְלוֹן
ve·'eg·lon
and Eglon
noun
Lachish, Bozkath, Eglon,
וְכַבּוֹן
ve·kha·bon
and Cabbon
noun
וְלַחְמָס
ve·lach·mas
and Lahmas
noun
וְכִתְלִישׁ
ve·khit·lish
and Kitlish
noun
Cabbon, Lahmas, Chitlish,
וּגְדֵרוֹת
u·ge·de·rot
and Gederoth
noun
בֵּית־
beit-
Beth
noun
דָּגוֹן
da·gon
Dagon
noun
וְנַעֲמָה
ve·na·'a·mah
and Naamah
noun
וּמַקֵּדָה
u·ma·ke·dah
and Makkedah
noun
עָרִים
'a·rim
cities
noun · absolute
שֵׁשׁ־
shesh-
six-
adjective · absolute
עֶשְׂרֵה
'es·reh
teen
adjective · absolute
וְחַצְרֵיהֶן ס
ve·chatz·rei·hen
and villages their
noun · construct
Gederoth, Beth-dagon, Naamah, and Makkedah— sixteen cities, along with their villages.
לִבְנָה
liv·nah
Libnah
noun
וָעֶתֶר
va·'e·ter
and Ether
noun
וְעָשָׁן
ve·'a·shan
and Ashan
noun
Libnah, Ether, Ashan,
וְיִפְתָּח
ve·yif·tach
and Iphtah
noun
וְאַשְׁנָה
ve·'ash·nah
and Ashnah
noun
וּנְצִיב
u·ne·tziv
and Nezib
noun
Iphtah, Ashnah, Nezib,
וּקְעִילָה
u·ke·'i·lah
and Keilah
noun
וְאַכְזִיב
ve·'akh·ziv
and Aczib
noun
וּמָרֵאשָׁה
u·ma·re·shah
and Mareshah
noun
עָרִים
'a·rim
cities
noun · absolute
תֵּשַׁע
te·sha'
nine
adjective · absolute
וְחַצְרֵיהֶן
ve·chatz·rei·hen
and villages their
noun · construct
Keilah, Achzib, and Mareshah— nine cities, along with their villages.
עֶקְרוֹן
ek·ron
Ekron
noun
וּבְנֹתֶיהָ
u·ve·no·tei·ha
and daughters its
noun · construct
וַחֲצֵרֶיהָ
va·cha·tze·rei·ha
and villages its
noun · construct
Ekron, with its towns and villages;
מֵעֶקְרוֹן
me·'ek·ron
from Ekron
noun
וָיָמָּה
va·ya·mah
and west -ward
noun · absolute
כֹּל
kol
all
noun · absolute
אֲשֶׁר־
'a·sher-
that
particle
עַל־
'al-
[is] on
preposition
יַד
yad
[the] hand of
noun · construct
אַשְׁדּוֹד
'ash·dod
Ashdod
noun
וְחַצְרֵיהֶן
ve·chatz·rei·hen
and villages their
noun · construct
from Ekron to the sea, all the cities near Ashdod, along with their villages;
אַשְׁדּוֹד
'ash·dod
Ashdod
noun
בְּנוֹתֶיהָ
be·no·tei·ha
daughters its
noun · construct
וַחֲצֵרֶיהָ
va·cha·tze·rei·ha
and villages its
noun · construct
עַזָּה
'a·zah
Gaza
noun
בְּנוֹתֶיהָ
be·no·tei·ha
daughters its
noun · construct
וַחֲצֵרֶיהָ
va·cha·tze·rei·ha
and villages its
noun · construct
עַד־
'ad-
to
preposition
נַחַל
na·chal
[the] wadi of
noun · construct
מִצְרָיִם
mitz·ra·yim
Egypt
noun
וְהַיָּם
ve·hai·yam
and the sea
noun · absolute
הַגָּדוֹל
ha·ga·vol
(the) great
adjective · absolute
וּגְבוּל ס
u·ge·vul
and territory
noun · absolute
Ashdod, with its towns and villages; Gaza, with its towns and villages, as far as the Brook of Egypt and the coastline of the Great Sea.
וּבָהָר
u·va·har
and in the hill country
noun · absolute
שָׁמִיר
sha·mir
Shamir
noun
וְיַתִּיר
ve·ya·tir
and Jattir
noun
וְשׂוֹכֹה
ve·so·khoh
and Socoh
noun
These were in the hill country: Shamir, Jattir, Socoh,
וְדַנָּה
ve·da·nah
and Dannah
noun
וְקִרְיַת־
ve·kir·yat-
and Kiriath
noun
סַנָּה
sa·nah
Sannah
noun
הִיא
hi'
that
pronoun
דְבִר
de·vir
[is] Debir
noun
Dannah, Kiriath-sannah (that is, Debir),
וַעֲנָב
va·'a·nav
and Anab
noun
וְאֶשְׁתְּמֹה
ve·'esh·te·moh
and Eshtemoh
noun
וְעָנִים
ve·'a·nim
and Anim
noun
Anab, Eshtemoh, Anim,
וְגֹשֶׁן
ve·go·shen
and Goshen
noun
וְחֹלֹן
ve·cho·lon
and Holon
noun
וְגִלֹה
ve·gi·loh
and Giloh
noun
עָרִים
'a·rim
cities
noun · absolute
אַחַת־
'a·chat-
one [plus]
adjective · construct
עֶשְׂרֵה
'es·reh
ten
adjective · absolute
וְחַצְרֵיהֶן
ve·chatz·rei·hen
and villages their
noun · construct
Goshen, Holon, and Giloh— eleven cities, along with their villages.
אֲרַב
'a·rav
Arab
noun
וְרוּמָה
ve·ru·mah
and Rumah
noun
וְאֶשְׁעָן
ve·'esh·'an
and Eshan
noun
Arab, Dumah, Eshan,
וְיָנוּם
ve·ya·nim
and Janum
noun
וּבֵית־
u·veit-
and Beth
noun
תַּפּוּחַ
ta·pu·ach
Tappuah
noun
וַאֲפֵקָה
va·'a·fe·kah
and Aphekah
noun
Janim, Beth-tappuah, Aphekah,
וְחֻמְטָה
ve·chum·tah
and Humtah
noun
וְקִרְיַת
ve·kir·yat
and Kiriath
noun
אַרְבַּע
'ar·ba'
Arba
noun
הִיא
hi'
that
pronoun
חֶבְרוֹן
chev·ron
[is] Hebron
noun
וְצִיעֹר
ve·tzi·'or
and Zior
noun
עָרִים
'a·rim
cities
noun · absolute
תֵּשַׁע
te·sha'
nine
adjective · absolute
וְחַצְרֵיהֶן ס
ve·chatz·rei·hen
and villages their
noun · construct
Humtah, Kiriath-arba (that is, Hebron), and Zior— nine cities, along with their villages.
מָעוֹן
ma·'on
Maon
noun
כַּרְמֶל
kar·mel
Carmel
noun
וָזִיף
va·zif
and Ziph
noun
וְיוּטָּה
ve·yu·tah
and Juttah
noun
Maon, Carmel, Ziph, Juttah,
וְיִזְרְעֶאל
ve·yiz·re·'el
and Jezreel
noun
וְיָקְדְעָם
ve·ya·ke·de·'am
and Jokdeam
noun
וְזָנוֹחַ
ve·za·no·ach
and Zanoah
noun
Jezreel, Jokdeam, Zanoah,
הַקַּיִן
ha·ka·yin
(the) Kain
noun · absolute
גִּבְעָה
giv·'ah
Gibeah
noun
וְתִמְנָה
ve·tim·nah
and Timnah
noun
עָרִים
'a·rim
cities
noun · absolute
עֶשֶׂר
'e·ser
ten
noun · absolute
וְחַצְרֵיהֶן
ve·chatz·rei·hen
and villages their
noun · construct
Kain, Gibeah, and Timnah— ten cities, along with their villages.
חַלְחוּל
chal·chul
Halhul
noun
בֵּית־
beit-
Beth
noun
צוּר
tzur
Zur
noun
וּגְדוֹר
u·ge·dor
and Gedor
noun
Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedor,
וּמַעֲרָת
u·ma·'a·rat
and Maarath
noun
וּבֵית־
u·veit-
and Beth
noun
עֲנוֹת
a·not
Anoth
noun
וְאֶלְתְּקֹן
ve·'el·te·kon
and Eltekon
noun
עָרִים
'a·rim
cities
noun · absolute
שֵׁשׁ
shesh
six
adjective · absolute
וְחַצְרֵיהֶן
ve·chatz·rei·hen
and villages their
noun · construct
Maarath, Beth-anoth, and Eltekon— six cities, along with their villages.
קִרְיַת־
kir·yat-
Kiriath
noun
בַּעַל
ba·'al
Baal
noun
הִיא
hi'
that
pronoun
קִרְיַת
kir·yat
[is] Kiriath
noun
יְעָרִים
ye·'a·rim
Jearim
noun
וְהָרַבָּה
ve·ha·ra·bah
and (the) Rabbah
noun
עָרִים
'a·rim
cities
noun · absolute
שְׁתַּיִם
she·ta·yim
two
adjective · absolute
וְחַצְרֵיהֶן ס
ve·chatz·rei·hen
and villages their
noun · construct
Kiriath-baal (that is, Kiriath-jearim), and Rabbah— two cities, along with their villages.
בַּמִּדְבָּר
ba·mid·bar
in the wilderness
noun · absolute
בֵּית
beit
Beth
noun
הָעֲרָבָה
ha·'a·ra·vah
Arabah
noun
מִדִּין
mi·din
Middin
noun
וּסְכָכָה
u·se·kha·khah
and Secacah
noun
These were in the wilderness: Beth-arabah, Middin, Secacah,
וְהַנִּבְשָׁן
ve·ha·niv·shan
and (the) Nibshan
noun
וְעִיר־
ve·'ir-
and [the] city of
noun
הַמֶּלַח
ha·me·lach
(the) Salt
noun
וְעֵין
ve·'ein
and En
noun
גֶּדִי
ge·di
Gedi
noun
עָרִים
'a·rim
cities
noun · absolute
שֵׁשׁ
shesh
six
adjective · absolute
וְחַצְרֵיהֶן
ve·chatz·rei·hen
and villages their
noun · construct
Nibshan, the City of Salt, and En-gedi— six cities, along with their villages.
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
preposition
הַיְבוּסִי
hay·vu·si
the Jebusite[s]
noun · absolute
יוֹשְׁבֵי
yo·she·vei
[the] inhabitants of
verb · qal · participle
יְרוּשָׁלִַם
ye·ru·sha·lim
Jerusalem
noun
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
יָכְלוּ
yu·khe·lu
they were able
verb · qal · perfect
בְנֵי־
ve·nei-
[the] descendants of
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
לְהוֹרִישָׁם
le·ho·ri·sham
to dispossess them
verb · hiphil · infinitive
וַיֵּשֶׁב
vai·ye·shev
and he has dwelt
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
הַיְבוּסִי
hay·vu·si
the Jebusite[s]
noun · absolute
אֶת־
'et-
with
preposition
בְּנֵי
be·nei
[the] descendants of
noun · construct
יְהוּדָה
ye·hu·dah
Judah
noun
בִּירוּשָׁלִַם
bi·ru·sha·lim
in Jerusalem
noun
עַד
'ad
until
preposition
הַיּוֹם
hai·yom
the day
noun · absolute
הַזֶּה פ
ha·zeh
(the) this
particle
But the descendants of Judah could not drive out the Jebusites living in Jerusalem. So to this day the Jebusites live there among the descendants of Judah.
Joshua 14
Joshua 16
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.