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וָאֹמַר
va·'o·mar
and I said
verb · qal · wayyiqtol
שִׁמְעוּ־
shim·'u-
hear
verb · qal · imperative
נָא
na'
please
particle
רָאשֵׁי
ra·shei
O chiefs of
noun · construct
יַעֲקֹב
ya·'a·ko
Jacob
noun
וּקְצִינֵי
u·ke·tzi·nei
and O rulers of
noun · construct
בֵּית
beit
[the] house of
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
הֲלוֹא
ha·lo'
¿ not
particle
לָכֶם
la·khem
[belong] to you
suffix
לָדַעַת
la·da·'at
[does] to know
verb · qal · infinitive
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
הַמִּשְׁפָּט
ha·mish·pat
(the) justice
noun · absolute
Then I said: “Hear now, O leaders of Jacob, you rulers of the house of Israel. Should you not know justice?
שֹׂנְאֵי
so·ne·'ei
haters of
verb · qal · participle
טוֹב
tov
good
adjective · absolute
וְאֹהֲבֵי
ve·'o·ha·vei
and lovers of
verb · qal · participle
רָע
ra·'ah
evil
adjective · absolute
גֹּזְלֵי
go·ze·lei
tearers away of
verb · qal · participle
עוֹרָם
o·ram
skin their
noun · construct
מֵעֲלֵיהֶם
me·'a·lei·hem
from on (the) them
preposition
וּשְׁאֵרָם
u·she·'e·ram
and flesh their
noun · construct
מֵעַל
me·'al
from on
preposition
עַצְמוֹתָם
atz·mo·tam
bones their
noun · construct
You hate good and love evil. You tear the skin from my people and strip the flesh from their bones.
וַאֲשֶׁר
va·'a·sher
and [those] who
particle
אָכְלוּ
'a·khe·lu
they have eaten
verb · qal · perfect
שְׁאֵר
she·'er
[the] flesh of
noun · construct
עַמִּי
'a·mi
people my
noun · construct
וְעוֹרָם
ve·'o·ram
and skin their
noun · construct
מֵעֲלֵיהֶם
me·'a·lei·hem
from on (the) them
preposition
הִפְשִׁיטוּ
hif·shi·tu
they have stripped off
verb · hiphil · perfect
וְאֶת־
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
עַצְמֹתֵיהֶם
'atz·mo·tei·hem
bones their
noun · construct
פִּצֵּחוּ
pi·tze·chu
they have broken in pieces
verb · piel · perfect
וּפָרְשׂוּ
u·fa·re·su
and they have chopped [them] up
verb · qal · perfect
כַּאֲשֶׁר
ka·'a·sher
just as
particle
בַּסִּיר
ba·sir
in the pot
noun · absolute
וּכְבָשָׂר
u·khe·va·sar
and like meat
noun · absolute
בְּתוֹךְ
be·tokh
in [the] midst of
noun · construct
קַלָּחַת
ka·la·chat
a caldron
noun · absolute
You eat the flesh of my people after stripping off their skin and breaking their bones. You chop them up like flesh for the cooking pot, like meat in a cauldron.”
אָז
'az
then
adverb
יִזְעֲקוּ
yiz·'a·ku
they will cry out
verb · qal · imperfect
אֶל־
'el-
to
preposition
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
וְלֹא
ve·lo'
and not
particle
יַעֲנֶה
ya·'a·neh
he will answer
verb · qal · imperfect
אוֹתָם
'o·tam
(marks the object) them
object indicator
וְיַסְתֵּר
ve·yas·ter
and he will hide
verb · hiphil · imperfect
פָּנָיו
pa·nav
face his
noun · construct
מֵהֶם
me·hem
from them
suffix
בָּעֵת
ba·'et
at the time
noun · absolute
הַהִיא
ha·hi'
(the) that
pronoun
כַּאֲשֶׁר
ka·'a·sher
(as) since
particle
הֵרֵעוּ
he·re·'u
they have made evil
verb · hiphil · perfect
מַעַלְלֵיהֶם פ
ma·'a·lei·hem
deeds their
noun · construct
Then they will cry out to the LORD, but He will not answer them. At that time He will hide His face from them because of the evil they have done.
כֹּה
koh
thus
adverb
אָמַר
'a·mar
he says
verb · qal · perfect
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
הַנְּבִיאִים
ha·ne·vi·'im
the prophets
noun · absolute
הַמַּתְעִים
ha·mat·'im
who mislead
verb · hiphil · participle
אֶת־
'et-
(marks the object)
object indicator
עַמִּי
'a·mi
people my
noun · construct
הַנֹּשְׁכִים
ha·no·she·khim
who bite
verb · qal · participle
בְּשִׁנֵּיהֶם
be·shi·nei·hem
with teeth their
noun · construct
וְקָרְאוּ
ve·ka·re·'u
and they proclaim
verb · qal · weqatal
שָׁלוֹם
sha·lom
peace
noun · absolute
וַאֲשֶׁר
va·'a·sher
and [the one] who
particle
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
יִתֵּן
yi·ten
he puts
verb · qal · imperfect
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
פִּיהֶם
pi·hem
mouth their
noun · construct
וְקִדְּשׁוּ
ve·ki·de·shu
and they consecrate
verb · piel · weqatal
עָלָיו
'a·lav
on him
preposition
מִלְחָמָה
mil·cha·mah
war
noun · absolute
This is what the LORD says: “As for the prophets who lead My people astray, who proclaim peace while they chew with their teeth, but declare war against one who puts nothing in their mouths:
לָכֵן
la·khen
(to) therefore
adverb
לַיְלָה
lay·lah
night
noun · absolute
לָכֶם
la·khem
[will belong] to you
suffix
מֵחָזוֹן
me·cha·zon
from vision
noun · absolute
וְחָשְׁכָה
ve·cha·she·khah
and it will grow dark
verb · qal · weqatal
לָכֶם
la·khem
to you
suffix
מִקְּסֹם
mi·ke·som
from divining
verb · qal · infinitive
וּבָאָה
u·va·'ah
and it will go
verb · qal · weqatal
הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ
ha·she·mesh
the sun
noun · absolute
עַל־
'al-
on
preposition
הַנְּבִיאִים
ha·ne·vi·'im
the prophets
noun · absolute
וְקָדַר
ve·ka·dar
and it will be dark
verb · qal · weqatal
עֲלֵיהֶם
'a·lei·hem
on them
preposition
הַיּוֹם
hai·yom
the day
noun · absolute
Therefore night will come over you without visions, and darkness without divination. The sun will set on these prophets, and the daylight will turn black over them.
וּבֹשׁוּ
u·vo·shu
and they will be ashamed
verb · qal · weqatal
הַחֹזִים
ha·cho·zim
the seers
noun · absolute
וְחָפְרוּ
ve·cha·fe·ru
and they will be abashed
verb · qal · weqatal
הַקֹּסְמִים
ha·ko·se·mim
those [who] divine
verb · qal · participle
וְעָטוּ
ve·'a·tu
and they will cover
verb · qal · weqatal
עַל־
'al-
over
preposition
שָׂפָם
sa·fam
a moustache
noun · absolute
כֻּלָּם
ku·lam
all of them
noun · construct
כִּי
ki
for
particle
אֵין
'ein
there not
noun · construct
מַעֲנֵה
ma·'a·neh
[will be] an answer of
noun · construct
אֱלֹהִים
'e·lo·him
God
noun · absolute
Then the seers will be ashamed and the diviners will be disgraced. They will all cover their mouths because there is no answer from God.”
וְאוּלָם
ve·'u·lam
and but
adverb
אָנֹכִי
'a·no·khi
I
pronoun
מָלֵאתִי
ma·le·ti
I am full
verb · qal · perfect
כֹחַ
kho·ach
power
noun · absolute
אֶת־
'et-
with
object indicator
רוּחַ
ru·ach
[the] spirit of
noun · construct
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
וּמִשְׁפָּט
u·mish·pat
and justice
noun · absolute
וּגְבוּרָה
u·ge·vu·rah
and might
noun · absolute
לְהַגִּיד
le·ha·gid
to declare
verb · hiphil · infinitive
לְיַעֲקֹב
le·ya·'a·ko
to Jacob
noun
פִּשְׁעוֹ
pish·'o
transgression its
noun · construct
וּלְיִשְׂרָאֵל
u·le·yis·ra·'el
and to Israel
noun
חַטָּאתוֹ ס
cha·ta·to
sin its
noun · construct
As for me, however, I am filled with power by the Spirit of the LORD, with justice and courage, to declare to Jacob his transgression and to Israel his sin.
שִׁמְעוּ־
shim·'u-
hear
verb · qal · imperative
נָא
na'
please
particle
זֹאת
zot
this
particle
רָאשֵׁי
ra·shei
O chiefs of
noun · construct
בֵּית
beit
[the] house of
noun · construct
יַעֲקֹב
ya·'a·ko
Jacob
noun
וּקְצִינֵי
u·ke·tzi·nei
and O rulers of
noun · construct
בֵּית
beit
[the] house of
noun · construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל
yis·ra·'el
Israel
noun
הַמֲתַעֲבִים
ha·ma·ta·'a·vim
who loathe
verb · piel · participle
מִשְׁפָּט
mish·pat
justice
noun · absolute
וְאֵת
ve·'et
and (marks the object)
object indicator
כָּל־
kol-
every
noun · absolute
הַיְשָׁרָה
hay·sha·rah
(the) straight [thing]
adjective · absolute
יְעַקֵּשׁוּ
ye·'a·ke·shu
they make crooked
verb · piel · imperfect
Now hear this, O leaders of the house of Jacob and rulers of the house of Israel, who despise justice and pervert all that is right,
בֹּנֶה
bo·neh
[who] build
verb · qal · participle
צִיּוֹן
tzi·yon
Zion
noun
בְּדָמִים
be·da·mim
with blood(s)
noun · absolute
וִירוּשָׁלִַם
vi·ru·sha·lim
and Jerusalem
noun
בְּעַוְלָה
be·'av·lah
with injustice
noun · absolute
who build Zion with bloodshed and Jerusalem with iniquity.
רָאשֶׁיהָ
ra·shei·ha
chiefs its
noun · construct
בְּשֹׁחַד
be·sho·chad
for a bribe
noun · absolute
יִשְׁפֹּטוּ
yish·po·tu
they judge
verb · qal · imperfect
וְכֹהֲנֶיהָ
ve·kho·ha·nei·ha
and priests its
noun · construct
בִּמְחִיר
bim·chir
for a price
noun · absolute
יוֹרוּ
yo·ru
they teach
verb · hiphil · imperfect
וּנְבִיאֶיהָ
u·ne·vi·'ei·ha
and prophets its
noun · construct
בְּכֶסֶף
be·khe·sef
for money
noun · absolute
יִקְסֹמוּ
yik·so·mu
they divine
verb · qal · imperfect
וְעַל־
ve·'al-
and on
preposition
יְהוָה
yah·weh
Yahweh
noun
יִשָּׁעֵנוּ
yi·sha·'e·nu
they depend
verb · niphal · imperfect
לֵאמֹר
le·mor
(to) saying
verb · qal · infinitive
הֲלוֹא
ha·lo'
¿ not
particle
יְהוָה
yah·weh
[is] Yahweh
noun
בְּקִרְבֵּנוּ
be·kir·be·nu
in midst our
noun · construct
לֹא־
lo'-
not
particle
תָבוֹא
ta·vo'
it will come
verb · qal · imperfect
עָלֵינוּ
'a·lei·nu
on us
preposition
רָעָה
ra·'ah
calamity
noun · absolute
Her leaders judge for a bribe, her priests teach for a price, and her prophets practice divination for money. Yet they lean upon the LORD, saying, “Is not the LORD among us? No disaster can come upon us.”
לָכֵן
la·khen
(to) therefore
adverb
בִּגְלַלְכֶם
big·lal·khem
on account of you
noun · construct
צִיּוֹן
tzi·yon
Zion
noun
שָׂדֶה
sa·deh
a field
noun · absolute
תֵחָרֵשׁ
te·cha·resh
it will be plowed
verb · niphal · imperfect
וִירוּשָׁלִַם
vi·ru·sha·lim
and Jerusalem
noun
עִיִּין
'i·yin
heaps of ruins
noun · absolute
תִּהְיֶה
tih·yeh
it will be
verb · qal · imperfect
וְהַר
ve·har
and [the] mountain of
noun · construct
הַבַּיִת
ha·ba·yit
the house
noun · absolute
לְבָמוֹת
le·va·mot
(into) high places of
noun · construct
יָעַר פ
ya·'ar
a forest
noun · absolute
Therefore, because of you, Zion will be plowed like a field, Jerusalem will become a heap of rubble, and the temple mount a wooded ridge.
Micah 2
Micah 4
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.