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Καὶ
Kai
And
conjunction
εἶδον
eidon
I saw
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ἄγγελον
angelon
an angel
noun · accusative
καταβαίνοντα
katabainonta
descending
verb · present · participle
ἐκ
ek
out of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
οὐρανοῦ
ouranou
heaven
noun · genitive
ἔχοντα
echonta
holding
verb · present · participle
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
κλεῖν
klein
key
noun · accusative
τῆς
tēs
of the
definite article · genitive
ἀβύσσου
abussou
Abyss
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἅλυσιν
halusin
a chain
noun · accusative
μεγάλην
megalēn
great
adjective · accusative
ἐπὶ
epi
in
preposition
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
χεῖρα
cheira
hand
noun · accusative
αὐτοῦ
autou
of him
personal pronoun · genitive
Then I saw an angel coming down from heaven with the key to the Abyss, holding in his hand a great chain.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
ἐκράτησεν
ekratēsen
he seized
verb · aorist · indicative
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
δράκοντα
drakonta
dragon
noun · accusative
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
ὄφις
ophis
serpent
noun · nominative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
ἀρχαῖος
archaios
ancient
adjective · nominative
ὅς
hos
who
relative pronoun · nominative
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
διάβολος
diabolos
[the] devil
adjective · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Σατανᾶς
Satanas
Satan
noun · nominative
ὁ
ho
who
definite article · nominative
πλανῶν
planōn
is deceiving
verb · present · participle
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
οἰκουμένην
oikoumenēn
world
noun · accusative
ὅλην
holēn
all
adjective · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἔδησεν
edēsen
bound
verb · aorist · indicative
αὐτὸν
auton
him
personal pronoun · accusative
χίλια
chilia
for a thousand
adjective · accusative
ἔτη
etē
years
noun · accusative
He seized the dragon, that ancient serpent who is the devil and Satan, and bound him for a thousand years.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
ἔβαλεν
ebalen
he cast
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
αὐτὸν
auton
him
personal pronoun · accusative
εἰς
eis
into
preposition
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
ἄβυσσον
abusson
Abyss
noun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἔκλεισεν
ekleisen
shut
verb · aorist · indicative
αὐτὸν
auton
him
personal pronoun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐσφράγισεν
esphragisen
sealed [it]
verb · aorist · indicative
ἐπάνω
epanō
over
preposition
αὐτοῦ
autou
him
personal pronoun · genitive
ἵνα
ina
so that
conjunction
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
πλανήσῃ
planēsē
he may deceive
verb · aorist · subjunctive
ἔτι
eti
any longer
adverb
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · accusative
ἔθνη
ethnē
nations
noun · accusative
ἄχρι
achri
until
preposition
τελεσθῇ
telesthēa
may be completed
verb · aorist · subjunctive
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · nominative
χίλια
chilia
thousand
adjective · nominative
ἔτη
etē
years
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
μετὰ
meta
After these
preposition
ταῦτα
tauta
things
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
δεῖ
dei
it is necessary for
verb · present · indicative
λυθῆναι
luthēnai
to be released
verb · aorist · infinitive
αὐτὸν
auton
him
personal pronoun · accusative
μικρὸν
mikron
for a little
adjective · accusative
χρόνον.¶
chronon
time
noun · accusative
And he threw him into the Abyss, shut it, and sealed it over him, so that he could not deceive the nations until the thousand years were complete. After that, he must be released for a brief period of time.
Καὶ
Kai
And
conjunction
εἶδον
eidon
I saw
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
θρόνους
thronous
thrones
noun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐκάθισαν
ekathisan
they sat
verb · aorist · indicative
ἐπ
ep᾽
upon
preposition
αὐτούς
autous
them
personal pronoun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
κρίμα
krima
judgment
noun · nominative
ἐδόθη
edothē
was given
verb · aorist · indicative
αὐτοῖς
autois
to them
personal pronoun · dative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τὰς
tas
the
definite article · accusative
ψυχὰς
psuchas
souls
noun · accusative
τῶν
tōn
of those
definite article · genitive
πεπελεκισμένων
pepelekismenōn
beheaded
verb · perfect · participle
διὰ
dia
because of
preposition
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
μαρτυρίαν
marturian
testimony
noun · accusative
Ἰησοῦ
Iēsou
of Jesus
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
διὰ
dia
because of
preposition
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
λόγον
logon
word
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ
theou
of God
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
οἵτινες
oitines
those who
relative pronoun · nominative
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
προσεκύνησαν
prosekunēsan
did worship
verb · aorist · indicative
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
θηρίον
thērion
beast
noun · accusative
οὐδὲ
oude
nor
conjunction
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
εἰκόνα
eikona
image
noun · accusative
αὐτοῦ
autou
of him
personal pronoun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἔλαβον
elabon
did take
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
χάραγμα
charagma
mark
noun · accusative
ἐπὶ
epi
upon
preposition
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
μέτωπον
metōpon
forehead
noun · accusative
αὐτῶν
autōn
of them
personal pronoun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐπὶ
epi
upon
preposition
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
χεῖρα
cheira
hand
noun · accusative
αὐτῶν
autōn
of them
personal pronoun · genitive
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
ἔζησαν
ezēsan
they lived
verb · aorist · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐβασίλευσαν
ebasileusan
they reigned
verb · aorist · indicative
μετὰ
meta
with
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
Χριστοῦ
Christou
Christ
noun · genitive
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · accusative
χίλια
chilia
thousand
adjective · accusative
ἔτη
etē
years
noun · accusative
Then I saw the thrones, and those seated on them had been given authority to judge. And I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded for their testimony of Jesus and for the word of God, and those who had not worshiped the beast or its image and had not received its mark on their foreheads or hands. And they came to life and reigned with Christ for a thousand years.
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
οἱ
hoi
The
definite article · nominative
λοιποὶ
loipoi
rest
adjective · nominative
τῶν
tōn
of the
definite article · genitive
νεκρῶν
nekrōn
dead
adjective · genitive
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἔζησαν
ezēsan
lived
verb · aorist · indicative
ἄχρι
achri
until
preposition
τελεσθῇ
telesthēa
may have been completed
verb · aorist · subjunctive
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · nominative
χίλια
chilia
thousand
adjective · nominative
ἔτη.¶
etē
years
noun · nominative
Αὕτη
Hautē
This [is]
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
ἀνάστασις
anastasis
resurrection
noun · nominative
ἡ
hē
(the)
definite article · nominative
πρώτη
prōtē
first
adjective · nominative
The rest of the dead did not come back to life until the thousand years were complete. This is the first resurrection.
μακάριος
makarios
Blessed
adjective · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἅγιος
hagios
holy [is]
adjective · nominative
ὁ
ho
the [one]
definite article · nominative
ἔχων
echōn
having
verb · present · participle
μέρος
meros
a part
noun · accusative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
ἀναστάσει
anastasei
resurrection
noun · dative
τῇ
tēa
(the)
definite article · dative
πρώτῃ
prōtē
first
adjective · dative
ἐπὶ
epi
Over
preposition
τούτων
toutōn
these
demonstrative pronoun · genitive
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
δεύτερος
deuteros
second
adjective · nominative
θάνατος
thanatos
death
noun · nominative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἔχει
echei
has
verb · present · indicative
ἐξουσίαν
exousian
power
noun · accusative
ἀλλ
all᾽
but
conjunction
ἔσονται
esontai
they will be
verb · future · indicative
ἱερεῖς
hi'ereis
priests
noun · nominative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ
theou
of God
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
Χριστοῦ
Christou
of Christ
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
βασιλεύσουσιν
basileusousin
will reign
verb · future · indicative
μετ
met᾽
with
preposition
αὐτοῦ
autou
Him
personal pronoun · genitive
τὰ
ta
(the)
definite article · accusative
χίλια
chilia
a thousand
adjective · accusative
ἔτη.¶
etē
years
noun · accusative
Blessed and holy are those who share in the first resurrection! The second death has no power over them, but they will be priests of God and of Christ and will reign with Him for a thousand years.
Καὶ
Kai
And
conjunction
ὅταν
hotan
when
conjunction
τελεσθῇ
telesthēa
may have been completed
verb · aorist · subjunctive
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · nominative
χίλια
chilia
thousand
adjective · nominative
ἔτη
etē
years
noun · nominative
λυθήσεται
luthēsetai
will be released
verb · future · indicative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
σατανᾶς
satanas
Satan
noun · nominative
ἐκ
ek
out of
preposition
τῆς
tēs
the
definite article · genitive
φυλακῆς
phulakēs
prison
noun · genitive
αὐτοῦ
autou
of him
personal pronoun · genitive
When the thousand years are complete, Satan will be released from his prison,
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐξελεύσεται
exeleusetai
will go out
verb · future · indicative
πλανῆσαι
planēsai
to deceive
verb · aorist · infinitive
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · accusative
ἔθνη
ethnē
nations
noun · accusative
τὰ
ta
(the)
definite article · accusative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ταῖς
tais
the
definite article · dative
τέσσαρσιν
tessarsin
four
adjective · dative
γωνίαις
gōniais
corners
noun · dative
τῆς
tēs
of the
definite article · genitive
γῆς
gēs
earth
noun · genitive
τὸν
ton
(the)
definite article · accusative
Γὼγ
Gōg
Gog
noun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τὸν
ton
(the)
definite article · accusative
Μαγώγ
Magōg
Magog
noun · accusative
συναγαγεῖν
sunagagein
to gather together
verb · 2nd aorist · infinitive
αὐτοὺς
autous
them
personal pronoun · accusative
εἰς
eis
unto
preposition
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
πόλεμον
polemon
war
noun · accusative
ὧν
hōn
of whom
relative pronoun · genitive
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
ἀριθμὸς
arithmos
number [is]
noun · nominative
αὐτῶν
autōn
of them
personal pronoun · genitive
ὡς
hōs
like
particle or disjunctive
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
ἄμμος
ammos
sand
noun · nominative
τῆς
tēs
of the
definite article · genitive
θαλάσσης
thalassēs
sea
noun · genitive
and will go out to deceive the nations in the four corners of the earth — Gog and Magog — to assemble them for battle. Their number is like the sand of the seashore.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
ἀνέβησαν
anebēsan
they marched up
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ἐπὶ
epi
over
preposition
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
πλάτος
platos
breadth
noun · accusative
τῆς
tēs
of the
definite article · genitive
γῆς
gēs
earth
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐκύκλευσαν
ekukleusan
encircled
verb · aorist · indicative
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
παρεμβολὴν
parembolēn
camp
noun · accusative
τῶν
tōn
of the
definite article · genitive
ἁγίων
hagiōn
saints
adjective · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
πόλιν
polin
city
noun · accusative
τὴν
tēn
which
definite article · accusative
ἠγαπημένην
ēgapēmenēn
beloved
verb · perfect · participle
καὶ
kai
But
conjunction
κατέβη
katebē
came down
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
πῦρ
pur
fire
noun · nominative
ἀπὸ
apo
from
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ
theou
God
noun · genitive
ἐκ
ek
out of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
οὐρανοῦ
ouranou
heaven
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
κατέφαγεν
katephagen
devoured
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
αὐτούς
autous
them
personal pronoun · accusative
And they marched across the broad expanse of the earth and surrounded the camp of the saints and the beloved city. But fire came down from heaven and consumed them.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
διάβολος
diabolos
devil
adjective · nominative
ὁ
ho
who
definite article · nominative
πλανῶν
planōn
is deceiving
verb · present · participle
αὐτοὺς
autous
them
personal pronoun · accusative
ἐβλήθη
eblēthē
he was cast
verb · aorist · indicative
εἰς
eis
into
preposition
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
λίμνην
limnēn
lake
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
πυρὸς
puros
of fire
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
θείου
theiou
of sulfur
noun · genitive
ὅπου
hopou
where [are]
preposition
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
τὸ
to
the
definite article · nominative
θηρίον
thērion
beast
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
ψευδοπροφήτης
pseudoprophētēs
false prophet
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
βασανισθήσονται
basanisthēsontai
they will be tormented
verb · future · indicative
ἡμέρας
hēmeras
day
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
νυκτὸς
nuktos
night
noun · genitive
εἰς
eis
to
preposition
τοὺς
tous
the
definite article · accusative
αἰῶνας
aiōnas
ages
noun · accusative
τῶν
tōn
of the
definite article · genitive
αἰώνων.¶
aiōnōn
ages
noun · genitive
And the devil who had deceived them was thrown into the lake of fire and sulfur, into which the beast and the false prophet had already been thrown. There they will be tormented day and night forever and ever.
Καὶ
Kai
And
conjunction
εἶδον
eidon
I saw
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
θρόνον
thronon
a throne
noun · accusative
μέγαν
megan
great
adjective · accusative
λευκὸν
leukon
white
adjective · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τὸν
ton
the [One]
definite article · accusative
καθήμενον
kathēmenon
sitting
verb · present · participle
ἐπ
ep᾽
on
preposition
αὐτόν
auton
it
personal pronoun · accusative
οὗ
hou
whose
relative pronoun · genitive
ἀπὸ
apo
from
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
προσώπου
prosōpou
face
noun · genitive
ἔφυγεν
ephugen
fled
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
γῆ
gē
earth
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
οὐρανός
ouranos
heaven
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τόπος
topos
place
noun · nominative
οὐχ
ouch
not
negative particle
εὑρέθη
heurethē
was found
verb · aorist · indicative
αὐτοῖς
autois
for them
personal pronoun · dative
Then I saw a great white throne and the One seated on it. Earth and heaven fled from His presence, and no place was found for them.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
εἶδον
eidon
I saw
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
τοὺς
tous
the
definite article · accusative
νεκρούς
nekrous
dead
adjective · accusative
τοὺς
tous
(the)
definite article · accusative
μεγάλους
megalous
great
adjective · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τοὺς
tous
(the)
definite article · accusative
μικρούς
mikrous
small
adjective · accusative
ἑστῶτας
hestōtas
standing
verb · perfect · participle
ἐνώπιον
enōpion
before
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
θρόνου
thronou
throne
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
βιβλία
biblia
books
noun · nominative
ἠνοίχθησαν
ēnoichthēsan
were opened
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
ἄλλο
allo
another
adjective · nominative
βιβλίον
biblion
book
noun · nominative
ἠνοίχθη
ēnoichthē
was opened
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ὅ
ho
which
relative pronoun · nominative
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
τῆς
tēs
the [one]
definite article · genitive
ζωῆς
zōēs
of life
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
ἐκρίθησαν
ekrithēsan
were judged
verb · aorist · indicative
οἱ
hoi
the
definite article · nominative
νεκροὶ
nekroi
dead
adjective · nominative
ἐκ
ek
out of
preposition
τῶν
tōn
the [things]
definite article · genitive
γεγραμμένων
gegrammenōn
written
verb · perfect · participle
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τοῖς
tois
the
definite article · dative
βιβλίοις
bibliois
books
noun · dative
κατὰ
kata
according to
preposition
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · accusative
ἔργα
erga
deeds
noun · accusative
αὐτῶν
autōn
of them
personal pronoun · genitive
And I saw the dead, great and small, standing before the throne. And books were opened, and one of them was the Book of Life. And the dead were judged according to their deeds, as recorded in the books.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
ἔδωκεν
edōken
gave up
verb · aorist · indicative
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
θάλασσα
thalassa
sea
noun · nominative
τοὺς
tous
the
definite article · accusative
νεκροὺς
nekrous
dead
adjective · accusative
τοὺς
tous
who were
definite article · accusative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
αὐτῇ
autēa
her
personal pronoun · dative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
θάνατος
thanatos
Death
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
ᾅδης
hadēs
Hades
noun · nominative
ἔδωκαν
edōkan
gave up
verb · aorist · indicative
τοὺς
tous
the
definite article · accusative
νεκροὺς
nekrous
dead
adjective · accusative
τοὺς
tous
who were
definite article · accusative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
αὐτοῖς
autois
them
personal pronoun · dative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐκρίθησαν
ekrithēsan
they were judged
verb · aorist · indicative
ἕκαστος
hekastos
each [of them]
adjective · nominative
κατὰ
kata
according to
preposition
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · accusative
ἔργα
erga
works
noun · accusative
αὐτῶν
autōn
of them
personal pronoun · genitive
The sea gave up its dead, and Death and Hades gave up their dead, and each one was judged according to his deeds.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
θάνατος
thanatos
Death
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
ᾅδης
hadēs
Hades
noun · nominative
ἐβλήθησαν
eblēthēsan
were cast
verb · aorist · indicative
εἰς
eis
into
preposition
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
λίμνην
limnēn
lake
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
πυρός
puros
of fire
noun · genitive
οὗτος
houtos
This
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
θάνατος
thanatos
death
noun · nominative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
δεύτερός
deuteros
second
adjective · nominative
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
λίμνη
limnē
lake
noun · nominative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
πυρός
puros
of fire
noun · genitive
Then Death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire. This is the second death — the lake of fire.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
εἴ
ei
if
conjunction
τις
tis
anyone
indefinite pronoun · nominative
οὐχ
ouch
not
negative particle
εὑρέθη
heurethē
was found
verb · aorist · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
βίβλῳ
biblō
book
noun · dative
τῆς
tēs
(the)
definite article · genitive
ζωῆς
zōēs
of life
noun · genitive
γεγραμμένος
gegrammenos
written
verb · perfect · participle
ἐβλήθη
eblēthē
he was cast
verb · aorist · indicative
εἰς
eis
into
preposition
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
λίμνην
limnēn
lake
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
πυρός.¶
puros
of fire
noun · genitive
And if anyone was found whose name was not written in the Book of Life, he was thrown into the lake of fire.
Revelation 19
Revelation 21
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.