Study notes

Psalms 33

Introducing PsalmsWho wrote it, when, why, and what to look for as you read

33:1–3

The psalmist urges the godly to praise the Lord with melodies, with a new song, and with skillfully-played music.

33:1–22

This hymn of creation (see also Psalms 8, 19, 104, 145) might be a continuation of Psalm 32. It urges readers to praise God (Psalm 33:1–3), to recognize the power of his word in creation (33:4–7), and to respect the Creator (33:8–11). It gives hope to forgiven sinners (Psalm 32) that they can live a new life in the fear of the Lord and under divine protection.

33:4–7

God's word shows his character and power.

33:7

The nations surrounding Israel thought that the sea had divine power, but it is under God’s control, within boundaries that he set (see Psalm 104:8–10).

33:8

The power of the Lord extends to all the nations (see Psalm 22; 96:123).

33:8–11

Fear of the Lord begins with awe for God and for his powerful word. His word created everything and continues to order and sustain creation. He frustrates the plans of people who oppose his will.

33:10

The plans of powerful people will only succeed if God allows it (see Isaiah 8:9210).

33:11

  • God’s word still orders creation and will do so forever.

  • God's purposes are wonderful (Psalms 40:5; 92:5).

33:20–22

The faithful see God's power in creation and world events. They respond with trust, commitment, joy, and hope as they pray and wait for God's help.

33:22

The psalmist uses wordplay to contrast his people's certain hope (Hebrew yakhal) in the Lord with the supposed strength (Hebrew khayil) of the wicked's horses.

Verse notes: Adapted by Mission Mutual (Aquifer Open Study Notes) from Tyndale Open Study Notes © 2023 Tyndale House Publishers. CC BY-SA 4.0. Section notes: Biblica Study Notes © 2023 Biblica, Inc. CC BY-SA 4.0, via BibleAquifer. About the sources