Study notes

Psalms 37

Introducing PsalmsWho wrote it, when, why, and what to look for as you read

37:1–40

This psalm addresses the issues raised in Psalm 36:

  • How should the godly react to evil?

  • When will the Lord bring justice?

  • Why does he allow the wicked to harm his creation?

Psalm 37 provides clear answers that reduce the tensions of life (Psalm 37:1–9, 34) and promise that the meek will have a future (Psalm 37:10–11, 39–40).

The contrast between the godly and the wicked highlights the uselessness of foolishness (Psalm 37:12–24, 27–33). The psalmist's personal insights add a human element (Psalm 37:25–26, 35–38). He encourages viewing the land's inheritance with a long-term perspective: The earth belongs to the Lord, who will give it to those he blesses—the humble and godly who trust, hope, and follow him (see Psalm 37:9, 11, 22, 29, 34; see also Isaiah 57:13; Matthew 5:5).

37:4

To delight in the Lord means to follow the Lord’s ways and find joy in him.

37:7

Be still: We should let the Lord be God rather than taking matters into our own hands.

37:8

Irritability and anger can quickly damage a person’s character.

When someone becomes easily upset or angry, it affects the way that person thinks and acts. Over time, this can weaken good habits and harm relationships.

Learning patience and self-control helps protect and strengthen character.

37:9–11

The wicked will not possess the land; those who trust in the Lord will. The Lord promises an inheritance because he is committed to caring for his people.

37:12–13

The wicked show their envy by gnashing their teeth (an expression of anger and hostility). They make plans to harm the godly. But the Lord laughs at them because he knows they will fail (Psalm 2:4).

37:12–17

The wicked seek to destroy the Lord’s order, but he defeats them.

37:18–20

The Lord cares for the blameless in this life and for eternity, but the wicked will perish.

37:21

  • To borrow and never repay shows a dishonest way of life.

  • Generous givers freely share what they freely receive from the Lord (see Psalm 111:5; 112:5).

37:25–26

The Lord does not abandon his children or their descendants.

37:27–33

The godly are wise; they do good and reject evil. The Lord cares for them, protecting them and ensuring that they receive their rightful portion of the land as their inheritance. The wicked might try to ambush the godly, but they will not succeed.

37:30

The righteous base their counsel on the Lord’s wisdom.

37:39–40

The Lord provides strength for his people.

Verse notes: Adapted by Mission Mutual (Aquifer Open Study Notes) from Tyndale Open Study Notes © 2023 Tyndale House Publishers. CC BY-SA 4.0. Section notes: Biblica Study Notes © 2023 Biblica, Inc. CC BY-SA 4.0, via BibleAquifer. About the sources