Study notes

Psalms 38

Introducing PsalmsWho wrote it, when, why, and what to look for as you read

38:1

The meaning of this phrase is uncertain (also in 70:1).

38:1–4

The psalmist’s sins brought the Lord’s anger and rage. Because of this, the Lord disciplined and rebuked him, like arrows and blows striking him. As a result, his whole body is sick.

38:1–17

These verses introduce the psalmist's confession (Psalm 38:18) and describe his miserable state.

38:1–22

This psalm is a lament and a prayer for healing. The psalmist's suffering is linked to his unconfessed sin. He admits his sin and trusts the Lord with his situation.

38:3

Sin can lead to sickness and even death (1 Corinthians 11:30). The psalmist may have felt physically ill, or his sickness was a metaphor for emotional distress. He understood it came from God and endangered his life (see Psalms 32:3; 39:10).

38:5–8

The severity of God’s punishment brings anguish that affects every part of the psalmist’s being.

38:9–12

The psalmist wants to reconnect with God but feels distant. He feels lost and alone as his friends leave him.

38:19

The psalmist feels more pain because his enemies hate him for no reason.

Verse notes: Adapted by Mission Mutual (Aquifer Open Study Notes) from Tyndale Open Study Notes © 2023 Tyndale House Publishers. CC BY-SA 4.0. Section notes: Biblica Study Notes © 2023 Biblica, Inc. CC BY-SA 4.0, via BibleAquifer. About the sources