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Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
ἐπορεύθη
eporeuthē
went
verb · aorist · indicative
εἰς
eis
to
preposition
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
ὄρος
oros
Mount
noun · accusative
τῶν
tōn
(the)
definite article · genitive
ἐλαιῶν
elaiōn
of Olives
noun · genitive
But Jesus went to the Mount of Olives.
ὄρθρου
orthrou
Early in the morning
noun · genitive
δὲ
de
then
conjunction
πάλιν
palin
again
adverb
παρεγένετο
paregeneto
He came
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
εἰς
eis
into
preposition
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
ἱερὸν
hi'eron
temple
noun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
πᾶς
pas
all
adjective · nominative
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
λαὸς
laos
people
noun · nominative
ἤρχετο
ērcheto
were coming
verb · imperfect · indicative
πρὸς
pros
to
preposition
αὐτόν
auton
Him
personal pronoun · accusative
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
καθίσας
kathisas
having sat down
verb · aorist · participle
ἐδίδασκεν
edidasken
He was teaching
verb · imperfect · indicative
αὐτούς
autous
them
personal pronoun · accusative
Early in the morning He went back into the temple courts. All the people came to Him, and He sat down to teach them.
ἄγουσιν
agousin
Bring
verb · present · indicative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
οἱ
hoi
the
definite article · nominative
γραμματεῖς
grammateis
scribes
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
οἱ
hoi
the
definite article · nominative
Φαρισαῖοι
Pharisaioi
Pharisees
noun · nominative
πρὸς
pros
to
preposition
αὐτὸν
auton
him
personal pronoun · accusative
γυναῖκα
gunaika
a woman
noun · accusative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
μοιχείᾳ
moicheia
adultery
noun · dative
κατειλημμένην
kateilēmmenēn
having been grasped
verb · perfect · participle
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
στήσαντες
stēsantes
having set
verb · aorist · participle
αὐτὴν
autēn
her
personal pronoun · accusative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
μέσῳ
mesō
[the] midst
adjective · dative
The scribes and Pharisees, however, brought to Him a woman caught in adultery. They made her stand before them
λέγουσιν
legousin
they say
verb · present · indicative
αὐτῷ
autō
to Him
personal pronoun · dative
πειράζοντες
peirazontes
testing
verb · present · participle
διδάσκαλε
didaskale
Teacher
noun · vocative
αὕτη
hautē
this
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
ἡ
hē
(the)
definite article · nominative
γυνὴ
gunē
woman
noun · nominative
κατείληφθη
kateilēphthē
was grasped
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ἐπ
ep᾽
in
preposition
αὐτοφώρῳ
autophōrō
[the] very act
adjective · dative
μοιχευομένη
moicheuomenē
committing adultery
verb · present · participle
and said, “Teacher, this woman was caught in the act of adultery.
ἐν
en
In
preposition
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
νόμῳ
nomō
law
noun · dative
ἡμῖν
hēmin
us
personal pronoun · dative
Μωϋσῆς
Mōusēs
Moses
noun · nominative
ἐνετείλατο
eneteilato
commanded
verb · aorist · indicative
τὰς
tas
(the)
definite article · accusative
τοιαύτας
toiautas
such
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
λιθοβολεῖσθαι
lithoboleisthai
to be stoned
verb · present · infinitive
σὺ
su
You yourself
personal pronoun · nominative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
τί
ti
what
interrogative pronoun · accusative
λέγεις;
legeis
say You
verb · present · indicative
In the Law Moses commanded us to stone such a woman. So what do You say?”
τοῦτο
touto
This
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
ἔλεγον
elegon
they were saying
verb · imperfect · indicative
πειράζοντες
peirazontes
testing
verb · present · participle
αὐτόν
auton
Him
personal pronoun · accusative
ἵνα
ina
so that
conjunction
ἔχωσιν
echōsin
they may have [grounds]
verb · present · subjunctive
κατηγορεῖν
katēgorein
to accuse
verb · present · infinitive
αὐτοῦ
autou
Him
personal pronoun · genitive
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
But
conjunction
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
κάτω
katō
down
preposition
κύψας
kupsas
having stooped
verb · aorist · participle
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
δακτύλῳ
daktulō
with [His] finger
noun · dative
ἔγραφεν
egraphen
he was writing
verb · imperfect · indicative
εἰς
eis
on
preposition
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
γῆν
gēn
ground
noun · accusative
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
προσποιούμενος
prospoioumenos
pretending
verb · present · participle
They said this to test Him, in order to have a basis for accusing Him. But Jesus bent down and began to write on the ground with His finger.
ὡς
hōs
As
particle or disjunctive
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
ἐπέμενον
epemenon
they were continuing
verb · imperfect · indicative
ἐρωτῶντες
erōtōntes
asking
verb · present · participle
αὐτόν
auton
Him
personal pronoun · accusative
ἀνακύψας
anakupsas
having stood up
verb · aorist · participle
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
εἶπεν
eipen
He said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
πρὸς
pros
to
preposition
αὐτούς
autous
them
personal pronoun · accusative
ὁ
ho
The [one]
definite article · nominative
ἀναμάρτητος
anamartētos
sinless
adjective · nominative
ὑμῶν
humōn
among you
personal pronoun · genitive
πρῶτος
prōtos
[the] first
adjective · nominative
ἐπ
ep᾽
at
preposition
αὐτὴν
autēn
her
personal pronoun · accusative
τὸν
ton
(the)
definite article · accusative
βαλέτω
baletō
he should cast
verb · 2nd aorist · imperative
λίθον
lithon
stone
noun · accusative
When they continued to question Him, He straightened up and said to them, “ Let him who is without sin among you be the first to cast a stone at her.”
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
πάλιν
palin
again
adverb
κατακύψας
katakupsas
being stooped low
preposition
ἔγραφεν
egraphen
He was writing
verb · imperfect · indicative
εἰς
eis
on
preposition
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
γῆν
gēn
ground
noun · accusative
And again He bent down and wrote on the ground.
οἱ
hoi
(the)
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
And
conjunction
ἀκούσαντες
akousantes
having heard
verb · aorist · participle
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ὑπὸ
hupo
by
preposition
τῆς
tēs
(the)
definite article · genitive
συνειδήσεως
suneidēseōs
conscience
noun · genitive
ἐλεγχόμενοι
elegchomenoi
being convicted
verb · present · participle
ἐξήρχοντο
exērchonto
they were going away
verb · imperfect · indicative
εἷς
heis
one
adjective · nominative
καθ
kath
by
preposition
εἷς
heis
one
adjective · nominative
ἀρξάμενοι
arxamenoi
having begun
verb · aorist · participle
ἀπὸ
apo
from
preposition
τῶν
tōn
the
definite article · genitive
πρεσβυτέρων
presbuterōn
elder ones
noun · genitive
ἕως
he'ōs
until
preposition
τῶν
tōn
of the
definite article · genitive
ἐσχάτων
eschatōn
last
adjective · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
κατελείφθη
kateleiphthē
He was left
verb · aorist · indicative
μόνος
monos
alone
adjective · nominative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
γυνὴ
gunē
woman
noun · nominative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
μέσῳ
mesō
[the] midst
adjective · dative
ἑστῶσα
hestōsa
already standing
verb · perfect · participle
When they heard this, they began to go away one by one, beginning with the older ones, until only Jesus was left, with the woman standing there.
ἀνακύψας
anakupsas
Having lifted up
verb · aorist · participle
δὲ
de
then
conjunction
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
μηδένα
mēdena
no one
adjective · accusative
θεασάμενος
theasamenos
having seen
verb · aorist · participle
πλὴν
plēn
only
preposition
τὴς
tēs
(the)
definite article · genitive
γυναικός
gunaikos
woman
noun · genitive
εἶπεν
eipen
said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
αὐτῇ
autēa
to her
personal pronoun · dative
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · vocative
γυνή
gunē
woman
noun · nominative
ποῦ
pou
where
adverb
εἰσιν
eisin
are they
verb · present · indicative
ἐκεῖνοι
ekeinoi
they
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
οἱ
hoi
the
definite article · nominative
κατήγοροί
katēgoroi
accusers
noun · nominative
σου
sou
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
οὐδείς
oudeis
No [one]
adjective · nominative
σε
se
you
personal pronoun · accusative
κατέκρινεν;
katekrinen
has condemned
verb · aorist · indicative
Then Jesus straightened up and asked her, “Woman, where are your accusers? Has no one condemned you?”
ἡ
hē
(the)
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
And
conjunction
εἶπεν
eipen
she said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
οὐδείς
oudeis
No [one]
adjective · nominative
κύριε
kurie
Sir
noun · vocative
εἶπεν
eipen
Said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
δὲ
de
then
conjunction
αὐτῇ
autēa
to her
personal pronoun · dative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
οὐδὲ
oude
Neither
conjunction
ἐγώ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
σε
se
you
personal pronoun · accusative
κατακρίνω
katakrinō
do condemn
verb · present · indicative
πορεύου
poreuou
do go
verb · present · imperative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἀπὸ
apo
from
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
νῦν
nun
now [on]
adverb
μηκέτι
mēketi
no more
adverb or adverb and particle combined
ἁμάρτανε.¶]]
hamartane
do sin
verb · present · imperative
“No one, Lord,” she answered. “Then neither do I condemn you,” Jesus declared. “Now go and sin no more.”
Πάλιν
Palin
Again
adverb
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
αὐτοῖς
autois
to them
personal pronoun · dative
ἐλάλησεν
elalēsen
spoke
verb · aorist · indicative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
λέγων
legōn
saying
verb · present · participle
ἐγώ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
εἰμι
eimi
am
verb · present · indicative
τὸ
to
the
definite article · nominative
φῶς
phōs
light
noun · nominative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
κόσμου
kosmou
world
noun · genitive
ὁ
ho
the [one]
definite article · nominative
ἀκολουθῶν
akolouthōn
following
verb · present · participle
ἐμοὶ
emoi
Me myself
personal pronoun · dative
οὐ
ou
certainly
negative particle
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
περιπατήσῃ
peripatēsē
may walk
verb · aorist · subjunctive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
σκοτίᾳ
skotia
darkness
noun · dative
ἀλλ
all᾽
but
conjunction
ἕξει
hexei
will have
verb · future · indicative
τὸ
to
the
definite article · accusative
φῶς
phōs
light
noun · accusative
τῆς
tēs
(the)
definite article · genitive
ζωῆς.¶
zōēs
of life
noun · genitive
Once again, Jesus spoke to the people and said, “I am the light of the world. Whoever follows Me will never walk in the darkness, but will have the light of life.”
Εἶπον
Eipon
Said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
αὐτῷ
autō
to Him
personal pronoun · dative
οἱ
hoi
the
definite article · nominative
Φαρισαῖοι
Pharisaioi
Pharisees
noun · nominative
σὺ
su
You yourself
personal pronoun · nominative
περὶ
peri
concerning
preposition
σεαυτοῦ
seautou
Yourself
reflexive pronoun · genitive
μαρτυρεῖς
martureis
are bearing witness
verb · present · indicative
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
μαρτυρία
marturia
testimony
noun · nominative
σου
sou
of You
personal pronoun · genitive
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἔστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
ἀληθής.¶
alēthēs
true
adjective · nominative
So the Pharisees said to Him, “You are testifying about Yourself; Your testimony is not valid.”
Ἀπεκρίθη
Apekrithē
Answered
verb · aorist · indicative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
εἶπεν
eipen
said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
αὐτοῖς
autois
to them
personal pronoun · dative
κἂν
kan
Even if
conjunction
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
μαρτυρῶ
marturō
shall be bearing witness
verb · present · subjunctive
περὶ
peri
concerning
preposition
ἐμαυτοῦ
emautou
Myself
reflexive pronoun · genitive
ἀληθής
alēthēs
true
adjective · nominative
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
μαρτυρία
marturia
testimony
noun · nominative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
ὅτι
hoti
because
conjunction
οἶδα
oida
I know
verb · present · indicative
πόθεν
pothen
from where
adverb
ἦλθον
ēlthon
I came
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ποῦ
pou
where
adverb
ὑπάγω
hupagō
I am going
verb · present · indicative
ὑμεῖς
humeis
You yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
οἴδατε
oidate
know
verb · present · indicative
πόθεν
pothen
from where
adverb
ἔρχομαι
erchomai
I come
verb · present · indicative
ἢ
ē
or
conjunction
ποῦ
pou
where
adverb
ὑπάγω
hupagō
I am going
verb · present · indicative
Jesus replied, “Even if I testify about Myself, My testimony is valid, because I know where I came from and where I am going. But you do not know where I came from or where I am going.
ὑμεῖς
humeis
You yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
κατὰ
kata
according to
preposition
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
σάρκα
sarka
flesh
noun · accusative
κρίνετε
krinete
judge
verb · present · indicative
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
κρίνω
krinō
am judging
verb · present · indicative
οὐδένα
oudena
no [one]
adjective · accusative
You judge according to the flesh; I judge no one.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
ἐὰν
ean
if
conjunction
κρίνω
krinō
shall judge
verb · present · subjunctive
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
ἐγώ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
ἡ
hē
(the)
definite article · nominative
κρίσις
krisis
judgment
noun · nominative
ἡ
hē
(the)
definite article · nominative
ἐμὴ
emē
My
possessive pronoun · nominative
ἀληθινή
alēthinē
true
adjective · nominative
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
because
conjunction
μόνος
monos
alone
adjective · nominative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
εἰμί
eimi
I am
verb · present · indicative
ἀλλ
all᾽
but
conjunction
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
πέμψας
pempsas
having sent
verb · aorist · participle
με
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
πατήρ
patēr
Father
noun · nominative
But even if I do judge, My judgment is true, because I am not alone; I am with the Father who sent Me.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
νόμῳ
nomō
law
noun · dative
δὲ
de
also
conjunction
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
ὑμετέρῳ
humeterō
of you
adjective · dative
γέγραπται
gegraptai
it has been written
verb · perfect · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
δύο
duo
of two
adjective
ἀνθρώπων
anthrōpōn
men
noun · genitive
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
μαρτυρία
marturia
testimony
noun · nominative
ἀληθής
alēthēs
true
adjective · nominative
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
Even in your own Law it is written that the testimony of two men is valid.
ἐγώ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
εἰμι
eimi
am
verb · present · indicative
ὁ
ho
the [One]
definite article · nominative
μαρτυρῶν
marturōn
bearing witness
verb · present · participle
περὶ
peri
concerning
preposition
ἐμαυτοῦ
emautou
Myself
reflexive pronoun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
μαρτυρεῖ
marturei
bears witness
verb · present · indicative
περὶ
peri
concerning
preposition
ἐμοῦ
emou
Me
possessive pronoun · genitive
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
πέμψας
pempsas
having sent
verb · aorist · participle
με
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
πατήρ
patēr
Father
noun · nominative
I am One who testifies about Myself, and the Father, who sent Me, also testifies about Me.”
ἔλεγον
elegon
They were saying
verb · imperfect · indicative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
αὐτῷ
autō
to Him
personal pronoun · dative
ποῦ
pou
Where
adverb
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
πατήρ
patēr
Father
noun · nominative
σου;¶
sou
of You
personal pronoun · genitive
Ἀπεκρίθη
Apekrithē
Answered
verb · aorist · indicative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
οὔτε
oute
Neither
conjunction
ἐμὲ
eme
Me myself
personal pronoun · accusative
οἴδατε
oidate
you know
verb · perfect · indicative
οὔτε
oute
nor [know]
conjunction
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
πατέρα
patera
Father
noun · accusative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
ἐμὲ
eme
Me myself
personal pronoun · accusative
ᾔδειτε
ēdeite
you had known
verb · pluperfect · indicative
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
πατέρα
patera
Father
noun · accusative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
ἂν
an
then would
particle or disjunctive
ᾔδειτε
ēdeite
you have known
verb · pluperfect · indicative
“Where is Your Father?” they asked Him. “You do not know Me or My Father,” Jesus answered. “If you knew Me, you would know My Father as well.”
ταῦτα
tauta
These
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
τὰ
ta
(the)
definite article · accusative
ῥήματα
rhēmata
declarations
noun · accusative
ἐλάλησεν
elalēsen
He spoke
verb · aorist · indicative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
γαζοφυλακίῳ
gazophulakiō
treasury
noun · dative
διδάσκων
didaskōn
teaching
verb · present · participle
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
ἱερῷ
hi'erō
temple
noun · dative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
οὐδεὶς
oudeis
no [one]
adjective · nominative
ἐπίασεν
epiasen
seized
verb · aorist · indicative
αὐτόν
auton
Him
personal pronoun · accusative
ὅτι
hoti
for
conjunction
οὔπω
oupō
not yet
adverb or adverb and particle combined
ἐληλύθει
elēluthei
had come
verb · 2nd pluperfect · indicative
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
ὥρα
hōra
hour
noun · nominative
αὐτοῦ.¶
autou
of Him
personal pronoun · genitive
He spoke these words while teaching in the temple courts, near the treasury. Yet no one seized Him, because His hour had not yet come.
Εἶπεν
Eipen
He said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
οὖν
oun
then
conjunction
πάλιν
palin
again
adverb
αὐτοῖς
autois
to them
personal pronoun · dative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
ὑπάγω
hupagō
am going away
verb · present · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ζητήσετέ
zētēsete
you will seek
verb · future · indicative
με
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
ἁμαρτίᾳ
hamartia
sin
noun · dative
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
ἀποθανεῖσθε
apothaneisthe
you will die
verb · future · indicative
ὅπου
hopou
where
conjunction
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
ὑπάγω
hupagō
go
verb · present · indicative
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
δύνασθε
dunasthe
are able
verb · present · indicative
ἐλθεῖν
elthein
to come
verb · 2nd aorist · infinitive
Again He said to them, “I am going away, and you will look for Me, but you will die in your sin. Where I am going, you cannot come.”
ἔλεγον
elegon
Were saying
verb · imperfect · indicative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
οἱ
hoi
the
definite article · nominative
Ἰουδαῖοι
Ioudaioi
Jews
noun · nominative
μήτι
mēti
surely not ever
negative particle
ἀποκτενεῖ
apoktenei
will He kill
verb · future · indicative
ἑαυτόν
he'auton
Himself
reflexive pronoun · accusative
ὅτι
hoti
for
conjunction
λέγει
legei
He says
verb · present · indicative
ὅπου
hopou
Where
conjunction
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
ὑπάγω
hupagō
go
verb · present · indicative
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
δύνασθε
dunasthe
are able
verb · present · indicative
ἐλθεῖν;
elthein
to come
verb · 2nd aorist · infinitive
So the Jews began to ask, “Will He kill Himself, since He says, ‘Where I am going, you cannot come’?”
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
ἔλεγεν
elegen
He was saying
verb · imperfect · indicative
αὐτοῖς
autois
to them
personal pronoun · dative
ὑμεῖς
humeis
You yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
ἐκ
ek
from
preposition
τῶν
tōn
(the)
definite article · genitive
κάτω
katō
below
preposition
ἐστέ
este
are
verb · present · indicative
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
ἐκ
ek
from
preposition
τῶν
tōn
(the)
definite article · genitive
ἄνω
anō
above
adverb
εἰμί
eimi
am
verb · present · indicative
ὑμεῖς
humeis
You yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
τούτου
toutou
this
demonstrative pronoun · genitive
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
κόσμου
kosmou
world
noun · genitive
ἐστέ
este
are
verb · present · indicative
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
εἰμὶ
eimi
am
verb · present · indicative
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
κόσμου
kosmou
world
noun · genitive
τούτου
toutou
this
demonstrative pronoun · genitive
Then He told them, “You are from below; I am from above. You are of this world; I am not of this world.
εἶπον
eipon
I said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
ἀποθανεῖσθε
apothaneisthe
you will die
verb · future · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ταῖς
tais
the
definite article · dative
ἁμαρτίαις
hamartiais
sins
noun · dative
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐὰν
ean
only
conjunction
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
μὴ
mē
unless
negative particle
πιστεύσητε
pisteusēte
you shall believe
verb · aorist · subjunctive
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
ἐγώ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
εἰμι
eimi
am [He]
verb · present · indicative
ἀποθανεῖσθε
apothaneisthe
you will die
verb · future · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ταῖς
tais
the
definite article · dative
ἁμαρτίαις
hamartiais
sins
noun · dative
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
That is why I told you that you would die in your sins. For unless you believe that I am He, you will die in your sins.”
ἔλεγον
elegon
They were saying
verb · imperfect · indicative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
αὐτῷ
autō
to Him
personal pronoun · dative
σὺ
su
You yourself
personal pronoun · nominative
τίς
tis
who
interrogative pronoun · nominative
εἶ;
ei
are
verb · present · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
εἶπεν
eipen
Said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
αὐτοῖς
autois
to them
personal pronoun · dative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
τὴν
tēn
From the
definite article · accusative
ἀρχὴν
archēn
beginning
noun · accusative
ὅ
ho
[which]
relative pronoun · accusative
τι
ti
one
indefinite pronoun · accusative
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
λαλῶ
lalō
I am saying
verb · present · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
“Who are You?” they asked. “Just what I have been telling you from the beginning,” Jesus replied.
πολλὰ
polla
Many things
adjective · accusative
ἔχω
echō
I have
verb · present · indicative
περὶ
peri
concerning
preposition
ὑμῶν
humōn
you
personal pronoun · genitive
λαλεῖν
lalein
to say
verb · present · infinitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
κρίνειν
krinein
to judge
verb · present · infinitive
ἀλλ
all᾽
but
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the [One]
definite article · nominative
πέμψας
pempsas
having sent
verb · aorist · participle
με
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
ἀληθής
alēthēs
true
adjective · nominative
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
κἀγὼ
kagō
and I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
ἃ
ha
what
relative pronoun · accusative
ἤκουσα
ēkousa
I have heard
verb · aorist · indicative
παρ
par᾽
from
preposition
αὐτοῦ
autou
Him
personal pronoun · genitive
ταῦτα
tauta
these things
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
λαλῶ
lalō
I say
verb · present · indicative
εἰς
eis
to
preposition
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
κόσμον
kosmon
world
noun · accusative
“I have much to say about you and much to judge. But the One who sent Me is truthful, and what I have heard from Him, I tell the world.”
οὐκ
ouk
Not
negative particle
ἔγνωσαν
egnōsan
they understood
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
τὸν
ton
[about] the
definite article · accusative
πατέρα
patera
Father
noun · accusative
αὐτοῖς
autois
to them
personal pronoun · dative
ἔλεγεν
elegen
He was speaking
verb · imperfect · indicative
They did not understand that He was telling them about the Father.
εἶπεν
eipen
Said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
αὐτοῖς
autois
to them
personal pronoun · dative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
ὅταν
hotan
When
conjunction
ὑψώσητε
hupsōsēte
you may have lifted up
verb · aorist · subjunctive
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
υἱὸν
huion
Son
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
ἀνθρώπου
anthrōpou
of Man
noun · genitive
τότε
tote
then
adverb
γνώσεσθε
gnōsesthe
you will know
verb · future · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
ἐγώ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
εἰμι
eimi
am [He]
verb · present · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἀπ
ap᾽
from
preposition
ἐμαυτοῦ
emautou
Myself
reflexive pronoun · genitive
ποιῶ
poiō
I do
verb · present · indicative
οὐδέν
ouden
no [thing]
adjective · accusative
ἀλλὰ
alla
but
conjunction
καθὼς
kathōs
even as
conjunction
ἐδίδαξέν
edidaxen
taught
verb · aorist · indicative
με
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
πατὴρ
patēr
Father
noun · nominative
μου
mou
of mine
personal pronoun · genitive
ταῦτα
tauta
these things
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
λαλῶ
lalō
I speak
verb · present · indicative
So Jesus said, “When you have lifted up the Son of Man, then you will know that I am He, and that I do nothing on My own, but speak exactly what the Father has taught Me.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the [One]
definite article · nominative
πέμψας
pempsas
having sent
verb · aorist · participle
με
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
μετ
met᾽
with
preposition
ἐμοῦ
emou
Me
possessive pronoun · genitive
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἀφῆκέν
aphēken
He has left
verb · aorist · indicative
με
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
μόνον
monon
alone
adjective · accusative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
πατήρ
patēr
Father
noun · nominative
ὅτι
hoti
because
conjunction
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
τὰ
ta
the [things]
definite article · accusative
ἀρεστὰ
aresta
pleasing
adjective · accusative
αὐτῷ
autō
to Him
personal pronoun · dative
ποιῶ
poiō
do
verb · present · indicative
πάντοτε
pantote
always
adverb
He who sent Me is with Me. He has not left Me alone, because I always do what pleases Him.”
ταῦτα
tauta
These things
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
αὐτοῦ
autou
when he
personal pronoun · genitive
λαλοῦντος
lalountos
is speaking
verb · present · participle
πολλοὶ
polloi
many
adjective · nominative
ἐπίστευσαν
episteusan
believed
verb · aorist · indicative
εἰς
eis
in
preposition
αὐτόν.¶
auton
Him
personal pronoun · accusative
As Jesus spoke these things, many believed in Him.
Ἔλεγεν
Elegen
Was saying
verb · imperfect · indicative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
πρὸς
pros
to
preposition
τοὺς
tous
the
definite article · accusative
πεπιστευκότας
pepisteukotas
having believed
verb · perfect · participle
αὐτῷ
autō
in Him
personal pronoun · dative
Ἰουδαίους
Ioudaious
Jews
noun · accusative
ἐὰν
ean
If
conjunction
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
μείνητε
meinēte
shall abide
verb · aorist · subjunctive
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
λόγῳ
logō
word
noun · dative
τῷ
tō
(the)
definite article · dative
ἐμῷ
emō
of Mine
possessive pronoun · dative
ἀληθῶς
alēthōs
truly
adverb
μαθηταί
mathētai
disciples
noun · nominative
μού
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐστε
este
you are
verb · present · indicative
So He said to the Jews who had believed Him, “If you continue in My word, you are truly My disciples.
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
γνώσεσθε
gnōsesthe
you will know
verb · future · indicative
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
ἀλήθειαν
alētheian
truth
noun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
ἀλήθεια
alētheia
truth
noun · nominative
ἐλευθερώσει
eleutherōsei
will set free
verb · future · indicative
ὑμᾶς.¶
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
Then you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free.”
ἀπεκρίθησαν
apekrithēsan
They answered
verb · aorist · indicative
πρὸς
pros
unto
preposition
αὐτόν
auton
Him
personal pronoun · accusative
σπέρμα
sperma
Seed
noun · nominative
Ἀβραάμ
Abraam
of Abraham
noun · genitive
ἐσμεν
esmen
we are
verb · present · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
οὐδενὶ
oudeni
to no [one]
adjective · dative
δεδουλεύκαμεν
dedouleukamen
have we been under bondage
verb · perfect · indicative
πώποτε
pōpote
ever
adverb
πῶς
pōs
How
interrogative particle
σὺ
su
You yourself
personal pronoun · nominative
λέγεις
legeis
say
verb · present · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
ἐλεύθεροι
eleutheroi
Free
adjective · nominative
γενήσεσθε;
genēsesthe
you will become
verb · future · indicative
“We are Abraham’s descendants,” they answered. “We have never been slaves to anyone. How can You say we will be set free?”
ἀπεκρίθη
apekrithē
Answered
verb · aorist · indicative
αὐτοῖς
autois
them
personal pronoun · dative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
ἀμὴν
amēn
Amen
interjection
ἀμὴν
amēn
Amen
interjection
λέγω
legō
I say
verb · present · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
πᾶς
pas
everyone
adjective · nominative
ὁ
ho
who
definite article · nominative
ποιῶν
poiōn
is practicing
verb · present · participle
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
ἁμαρτίαν
hamartian
sin
noun · accusative
δοῦλός
doulos
a slave
noun · nominative
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
τῆς
tēs
of the
definite article · genitive
ἁμαρτίας
hamartias
sin
noun · genitive
Jesus replied, “Truly, truly, I tell you, everyone who sins is a slave to sin.
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
Now
conjunction
δοῦλος
doulos
the slave
noun · nominative
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
μένει
menei
abides
verb · present · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
οἰκίᾳ
oikia
house
noun · dative
εἰς
eis
to
preposition
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
αἰῶνα
aiōna
age
noun · accusative
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
δὲ
de
but
conjunction
υἱὸς
huios
son
noun · nominative
μένει
menei
abides
verb · present · indicative
εἰς
eis
to
preposition
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
αἰῶνα
aiōna
age
noun · accusative
A slave does not remain in the house forever, but a son remains forever.
ἐὰν
ean
If
conjunction
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
υἱὸς
huios
Son
noun · nominative
ὑμᾶς
humas
you
personal pronoun · accusative
ἐλευθερώσῃ
eleutherōsē
shall set free
verb · aorist · subjunctive
ὄντως
ontōs
indeed
adverb
ἐλεύθεροι
eleutheroi
free
adjective · nominative
ἔσεσθε
esesthe
you will be
verb · future · indicative
So if the Son sets you free, you will be free indeed.
οἶδα
oida
I know
verb · perfect · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
σπέρμα
sperma
seed
noun · nominative
Ἀβραάμ
Abraam
of Abraham
noun · genitive
ἐστε
este
you are
verb · present · indicative
ἀλλὰ
alla
but
conjunction
ζητεῖτέ
zēteite
you seek
verb · present · indicative
με
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
ἀποκτεῖναι
apokteinai
to kill
verb · aorist · infinitive
ὅτι
hoti
because
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
λόγος
logos
word
noun · nominative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
ἐμὸς
emos
of Mine
possessive pronoun · nominative
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
χωρεῖ
chōrei
receives a place
verb · present · indicative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
I know you are Abraham’s descendants, but you are trying to kill Me because My word has no place within you.
ἃ
ha
Those which
relative pronoun · accusative
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
ἑώρακα
he'ōraka
have seen
verb · perfect · indicative
παρὰ
para
with
preposition
τῷ
tō
the
definite article · dative
πατρὶ
patri
Father
noun · dative
μου
mou
of mine
personal pronoun · genitive
λαλῶ
lalō
I speak
verb · present · indicative
καὶ
kai
also
conjunction
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
ἃ
ha
what things
relative pronoun · accusative
ἠκούσατε
ēkousate
you have heard
verb · aorist · indicative
παρὰ
para
from
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
πατρὸς
patros
father
noun · genitive
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
ποιεῖτε.¶
poieite
you do
verb · present · indicative
I speak of what I have seen in the presence of the Father, and you do what you have heard from your father.”
Ἀπεκρίθησαν
Apekrithēsan
They answered
verb · aorist · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
εἶπαν
eipan
they said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
αὐτῷ
autō
to Him
personal pronoun · dative
ὁ
ho
The
definite article · nominative
πατὴρ
patēr
father
noun · nominative
ἡμῶν
hēmōn
of us
personal pronoun · genitive
Ἀβραάμ
Abraam
Abraham
noun · nominative
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
λέγει
legei
Says
verb · present · indicative
αὐτοῖς
autois
to them
personal pronoun · dative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
τέκνα
tekna
children
noun · nominative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
Ἀβραάμ
Abraam
of Abraham
noun · genitive
ἐστε
este
you are
verb · present · indicative
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · accusative
ἔργα
erga
works
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
Ἀβραὰμ
Abraam
of Abraham
noun · genitive
ἐποιεῖτε
epoieite
you perform
verb · imperfect · indicative
ἄν
an
then would
particle or disjunctive
“Abraham is our father,” they replied. “If you were children of Abraham,” said Jesus, “you would do the works of Abraham.
νῦν
nun
now
adverb
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
ζητεῖτέ
zēteite
you seek
verb · present · indicative
με
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
ἀποκτεῖναι
apokteinai
to kill
verb · aorist · infinitive
ἄνθρωπον
anthrōpon
a man
noun · accusative
ὃς
hos
who
relative pronoun · nominative
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
ἀλήθειαν
alētheian
truth
noun · accusative
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
λελάληκα
lelalēka
has spoken
verb · perfect · indicative
ἣν
hēn
that
relative pronoun · accusative
ἤκουσα
ēkousa
I heard
verb · aorist · indicative
παρὰ
para
from
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ
theou
God
noun · genitive
τοῦτο
touto
This
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
Ἀβραὰμ
Abraam
Abraham
noun · nominative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἐποίησεν
epoiēsen
did
verb · aorist · indicative
But now you are trying to kill Me, a man who has told you the truth that I heard from God. Abraham never did such a thing.
ὑμεῖς
humeis
You yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
ποιεῖτε
poieite
are doing
verb · present · indicative
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · accusative
ἔργα
erga
works
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
πατρὸς
patros
father
noun · genitive
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
εἶπαν
eipan
They said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
αὐτῷ
autō
to Him
personal pronoun · dative
ἡμεῖς
hēmeis
We ourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
πορνείας
porneias
sexual immorality
noun · genitive
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
γεγεννήμεθα
gegennēmetha
have been born
verb · perfect · indicative
ἕνα
hena
one
adjective · accusative
πατέρα
patera
Father
noun · accusative
ἔχομεν
echomen
we have
verb · present · indicative
τὸν
ton
(the)
definite article · accusative
θεόν.¶
theon
God
noun · accusative
You are doing the works of your father.” “We are not illegitimate children,” they declared. “Our only Father is God Himself.”
Εἶπεν
Eipen
Said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
αὐτοῖς
autois
to them
personal pronoun · dative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
θεὸς
theos
God
noun · nominative
πατὴρ
patēr
Father
noun · nominative
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
ἦν
ēn
were
verb · imperfect · indicative
ἠγαπᾶτε
ēgapate
you were loving
verb · imperfect · indicative
ἂν
an
then would
particle or disjunctive
ἐμέ
eme
Me myself
personal pronoun · accusative
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἐκ
ek
from
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ
theou
God
noun · genitive
ἐξῆλθον
exēlthon
came forth
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἥκω
hēkō
am here
verb · present · indicative
οὐδὲ
oude
not
conjunction
γὰρ
gar
for
conjunction
ἀπ
ap᾽
by
preposition
ἐμαυτοῦ
emautou
Myself
reflexive pronoun · genitive
ἐλήλυθα
elēlutha
have I come
verb · 2nd perfect · indicative
ἀλλ
all᾽
but
conjunction
ἐκεῖνός
ekeinos
He
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
με
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
ἀπέστειλεν
apesteilen
sent
verb · aorist · indicative
Jesus said to them, “If God were your Father, you would love Me, for I have come here from God. I have not come on My own, but He sent Me.
διὰ
dia
Because of
preposition
τί
ti
why
interrogative pronoun · accusative
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
λαλιὰν
lalian
speech
noun · accusative
τὴν
tēn
(the)
definite article · accusative
ἐμὴν
emēn
of Mine
possessive pronoun · accusative
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
γινώσκετε;
ginōskete
do you understand
verb · present · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
Because
conjunction
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
δύνασθε
dunasthe
you are able
verb · present · indicative
ἀκούειν
akouein
to hear
verb · present · infinitive
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
λόγον
logon
word
noun · accusative
τὸν
ton
(the)
definite article · accusative
ἐμόν
emon
of Mine
possessive pronoun · accusative
Why do you not understand what I am saying? It is because you are unable to accept My message.
ὑμεῖς
humeis
You yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
πατρὸς
patros
father
noun · genitive
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
διαβόλου
diabolou
devil
adjective · genitive
ἐστὲ
este
are
verb · present · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τὰς
tas
the
definite article · accusative
ἐπιθυμίας
epithumias
desires
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
of the
definite article · genitive
πατρὸς
patros
father
noun · genitive
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
θέλετε
thelete
you desire
verb · present · indicative
ποιεῖν
poiein
to do
verb · present · infinitive
ἐκεῖνος
ekeinos
He
demonstrative pronoun · nominative
ἀνθρωποκτόνος
anthrōpoktonos
a murderer
noun · nominative
ἦν
ēn
was
verb · imperfect · indicative
ἀπ
ap᾽
from
preposition
ἀρχῆς
archēs
[the] beginning
noun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐν
en
in
preposition
τῇ
tēa
the
definite article · dative
ἀληθείᾳ
alētheia
truth
noun · dative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἔστηκεν
estēken
it has stood
verb · perfect · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
because
conjunction
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἔστιν
estin
there is
verb · present · indicative
ἀλήθεια
alētheia
truth
noun · nominative
ἐν
en
in
preposition
αὐτῷ
autō
him
personal pronoun · dative
ὅταν
hotan
Whenever
conjunction
λαλῇ
lalēa
he may speak
verb · present · subjunctive
τὸ
to
(the)
definite article · accusative
ψεῦδος
pseudos
falsehood
noun · accusative
ἐκ
ek
from
preposition
τῶν
tōn
(the)
definite article · genitive
ἰδίων
idiōn
[his] own
adjective · genitive
λαλεῖ
lalei
he speaks
verb · present · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
for
conjunction
ψεύστης
pseustēs
a liar
noun · nominative
ἐστὶν
estin
he is
verb · present · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
πατὴρ
patēr
father
noun · nominative
αὐτοῦ
autou
of it
personal pronoun · genitive
You belong to your father, the devil, and you want to carry out his desires. He was a murderer from the beginning, refusing to uphold the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he lies, he speaks his native language, because he is a liar and the father of lies.
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
ὅτι
hoti
because
conjunction
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
ἀλήθειαν
alētheian
truth
noun · accusative
λέγω
legō
speak
verb · present · indicative
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
πιστεύετέ
pisteuete
you do believe
verb · present · indicative
μοι
moi
Me
personal pronoun · dative
But because I speak the truth, you do not believe Me!
τίς
tis
Which
interrogative pronoun · nominative
ἐξ
ex
of
preposition
ὑμῶν
humōn
you
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐλέγχει
elegchei
convicts
verb · present · indicative
με
me
me
personal pronoun · accusative
περὶ
peri
concerning
preposition
ἁμαρτίας;
hamartias
sin
noun · genitive
εἰ
ei
If
conjunction
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
ἀλήθειαν
alētheian
[the] truth
noun · accusative
λέγω
legō
I speak
verb · present · indicative
διὰ
dia
because of
preposition
τί
ti
why
interrogative pronoun · accusative
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
πιστεύετέ
pisteuete
do believe
verb · present · indicative
μοι;
moi
Me
personal pronoun · dative
Which of you can prove Me guilty of sin? If I speak the truth, why do you not believe Me?
ὁ
ho
He who
definite article · nominative
ὢν
ōn
is
verb · present · participle
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ
theou
God
noun · genitive
τὰ
ta
the
definite article · accusative
ῥήματα
rhēmata
declarations
noun · accusative
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ
theou
of God
noun · genitive
ἀκούει
akouei
hears
verb · present · indicative
διὰ
dia
because of
preposition
τοῦτο
touto
this
demonstrative pronoun · accusative
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἀκούετε
akouete
hear
verb · present · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
because
conjunction
ἐκ
ek
of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
(the)
definite article · genitive
θεοῦ
theou
God
noun · genitive
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἐστέ.¶
este
you are
verb · present · indicative
Whoever belongs to God hears the words of God. The reason you do not hear is that you do not belong to God.”
Ἀπεκρίθησαν
Apekrithēsan
Answered
verb · aorist · indicative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
οἱ
hoi
the
definite article · nominative
Ἰουδαῖοι
Ioudaioi
Jews
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
εἶπαν
eipan
said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
αὐτῷ
autō
to Him
personal pronoun · dative
οὐ
ou
Surely
negative particle
καλῶς
kalōs
rightly
adverb
λέγομεν
legomen
say
verb · present · indicative
ἡμεῖς
hēmeis
we ourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
Σαμαρίτης
Samaritēs
a Samaritan
noun · nominative
εἶ
ei
are
verb · present · indicative
σὺ
su
You yourself
personal pronoun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
δαιμόνιον
daimonion
a demon
noun · accusative
ἔχεις;¶
echeis
have
verb · present · indicative
The Jews answered Him, “Are we not right to say that You are a Samaritan and You have a demon?”
Ἀπεκρίθη
Apekrithē
Answered
verb · aorist · indicative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
δαιμόνιον
daimonion
a demon
noun · accusative
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἔχω
echō
have
verb · present · indicative
ἀλλὰ
alla
but
conjunction
τιμῶ
timō
I honor
verb · present · indicative
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
πατέρα
patera
Father
noun · accusative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
ἀτιμάζετέ
atimazete
dishonor
verb · present · indicative
με
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
“I do not have a demon,” Jesus replied, “but I honor My Father, and you dishonor Me.
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
δὲ
de
now
conjunction
οὐ
ou
not
negative particle
ζητῶ
zētō
seek
verb · present · indicative
τὴν
tēn
the
definite article · accusative
δόξαν
doxan
glory
noun · accusative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
ἔστιν
estin
there is
verb · present · indicative
ὁ
ho
One
definite article · nominative
ζητῶν
zētōn
seeking [it]
verb · present · participle
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
κρίνων.¶
krinōn
judging
verb · present · participle
I do not seek My own glory. There is One who seeks it, and He is the Judge.
Ἀμὴν
Amēn
Amen
interjection
ἀμὴν
amēn
Amen
interjection
λέγω
legō
I say
verb · present · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
ἐάν
ean
if
conjunction
τις
tis
anyone
indefinite pronoun · nominative
τὸν
ton
(the)
definite article · accusative
ἐμὸν
emon
My
possessive pronoun · accusative
λόγον
logon
word
noun · accusative
τὸν
ton
(the)
definite article · accusative
τηρήσῃ
tērēsē
shall keep
verb · aorist · subjunctive
θάνατον
thanaton
death
noun · accusative
οὐ
ou
certainly
negative particle
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
θεωρήσῃ
theōrēsē
shall he see
verb · aorist · subjunctive
εἰς
eis
to
preposition
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
αἰῶνα.¶
aiōna
age
noun · accusative
Truly, truly, I tell you, if anyone keeps My word, he will never see death.”
Εἶπον
Eipon
Said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
αὐτῷ
autō
to Him
personal pronoun · dative
οἱ
hoi
the
definite article · nominative
Ἰουδαῖοι
Ioudaioi
Jews
noun · nominative
νῦν
nun
Now
adverb
ἐγνώκαμεν
egnōkamen
we have known
verb · perfect · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
δαιμόνιον
daimonion
a demon
noun · accusative
ἔχεις
echeis
You have
verb · present · indicative
Ἀβραὰμ
Abraam
Abraham
noun · nominative
ἀπέθανεν
apethanen
died
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
οἱ
hoi
the
definite article · nominative
προφῆται
prophētai
prophets
noun · nominative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
σὺ
su
You yourself
personal pronoun · nominative
λέγεις
legeis
say
verb · present · indicative
ἐάν
ean
If
conjunction
τις
tis
anyone
indefinite pronoun · nominative
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
λόγον
logon
word
noun · accusative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
τηρήσῃ
tērēsē
shall keep
verb · aorist · subjunctive
οὐ
ou
certainly
negative particle
μὴ
mē
not
negative particle
γεύσηται
geusētai
shall he taste
verb · aorist · subjunctive
θανάτου
thanatou
of death
noun · genitive
εἰς
eis
to
preposition
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
αἰῶνα
aiōna
age
noun · accusative
“Now we know that You have a demon!” declared the Jews. “Abraham died, and so did the prophets, yet You say that anyone who keeps Your word will never taste death.
μὴ
mē
Surely not
negative particle
σὺ
su
You yourself
personal pronoun · nominative
μείζων
meizōn
greater
adjective · nominative
εἶ
ei
are
verb · present · indicative
τοῦ
tou
than the
definite article · genitive
πατρὸς
patros
father
noun · genitive
ἡμῶν
hēmōn
of us
personal pronoun · genitive
Ἀβραάμ
Abraam
Abraham
noun · genitive
ὅστις
hostis
who
relative pronoun · nominative
ἀπέθανεν;
apethanen
died
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
οἱ
hoi
the
definite article · nominative
προφῆται
prophētai
prophets
noun · nominative
ἀπέθανον
apethanon
died
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
τίνα
tina
Whom
interrogative pronoun · accusative
σεαυτὸν
seauton
yourself
reflexive pronoun · accusative
σὺ
su
you yourself
personal pronoun · nominative
ποιεῖς;¶
poieis
make You
verb · present · indicative
Are You greater than our father Abraham? He died, as did the prophets. Who do You claim to be?”
Ἀπεκρίθη
Apekrithē
Answered
verb · aorist · indicative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
ἐὰν
ean
If
conjunction
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
δοξάσω
doxasō
shall glorify
verb · aorist · subjunctive
ἐμαυτόν
emauton
Myself
reflexive pronoun · accusative
ἡ
hē
the
definite article · nominative
δόξα
doxa
glory
noun · nominative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
οὐδέν
ouden
no [thing]
adjective · nominative
ἐστιν
estin
is
verb · present · indicative
ἔστιν
estin
it is
verb · present · indicative
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
πατήρ
patēr
Father
noun · nominative
μου
mou
of Mine
personal pronoun · genitive
ὁ
ho
who
definite article · nominative
δοξάζων
doxazōn
is glorifying
verb · present · participle
με
me
Me
personal pronoun · accusative
ὃν
hon
[of] whom
relative pronoun · accusative
ὑμεῖς
humeis
you yourselves
personal pronoun · nominative
λέγετε
legete
say
verb · present · indicative
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
θεὸς
theos
God
noun · nominative
ἡμῶν
hēmōn
of us
personal pronoun · genitive
ἐστιν
estin
He is
verb · present · indicative
Jesus answered, “If I glorify Myself, My glory means nothing. The One who glorifies Me is My Father, of whom you say, ‘He is our God.’
καὶ
kai
And
conjunction
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
ἐγνώκατε
egnōkate
you have known
verb · perfect · indicative
αὐτόν
auton
Him
personal pronoun · accusative
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
οἶδα
oida
know
verb · present · indicative
αὐτόν
auton
Him
personal pronoun · accusative
κἂν
kan
And if
conjunction
εἴπω
eipō
I shall say
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
ὅτι
hoti
that
conjunction
οὐκ
ouk
not
negative particle
οἶδα
oida
I know
verb · present · indicative
αὐτόν
auton
Him
personal pronoun · accusative
ἔσομαι
esomai
I will be
verb · future · indicative
ὅμοιος
homoios
like
adjective · nominative
ὑμῖν
humin
you
personal pronoun · dative
ψεύστης
pseustēs
a liar
noun · nominative
ἀλλ
all᾽
But
conjunction
οἶδα
oida
I know
verb · present · indicative
αὐτὸν
auton
Him
personal pronoun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
τὸν
ton
the
definite article · accusative
λόγον
logon
word
noun · accusative
αὐτοῦ
autou
of Him
personal pronoun · genitive
τηρῶ.¶
tērō
I keep
verb · present · indicative
You do not know Him, but I know Him. If I said I did not know Him, I would be a liar like you. But I do know Him, and I keep His word.
Ἀβραὰμ
Abraam
Abraham
noun · nominative
ὁ
ho
the
definite article · nominative
πατὴρ
patēr
father
noun · nominative
ὑμῶν
humōn
of you
personal pronoun · genitive
ἠγαλλιάσατο
ēgalliasato
rejoiced
verb · aorist · indicative
ἵνα
ina
in that
conjunction
ἴδῃ
idē
he may see
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
τὴν
tēn
(the)
definite article · accusative
ἡμέραν
hēmeran
day
noun · accusative
τὴν
tēn
(the)
definite article · accusative
ἐμὴν
emēn
of Mine
possessive pronoun · accusative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
εἶδεν
eiden
he saw
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐχάρη
echarē
rejoiced
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
Your father Abraham rejoiced that he would see My day. He saw it and was glad.”
εἶπον
eipon
Said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
οἱ
hoi
the
definite article · nominative
Ἰουδαῖοι
Ioudaioi
Jews
noun · nominative
πρὸς
pros
to
preposition
αὐτόν
auton
Him
personal pronoun · accusative
πεντήκοντα
pentēkonta
Fifty
adjective
ἔτη
etē
years [old]
noun · accusative
οὔπω
oupō
not yet
adverb or adverb and particle combined
ἔχεις
echeis
are You
verb · present · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
Ἀβραὰμ
Abraam
Abraham
noun · accusative
ἑώρακας;¶
he'ōrakas
You have seen
verb · perfect · indicative
Then the Jews said to Him, “You are not yet fifty years old, and You have seen Abraham?”
Εἶπεν
Eipen
Said
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
αὐτοῖς
autois
to them
personal pronoun · dative
ὁ
ho
(the)
definite article · nominative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
ἀμὴν
amēn
Amen
interjection
ἀμὴν
amēn
Amen
interjection
λέγω
legō
I say
verb · present · indicative
ὑμῖν
humin
to you
personal pronoun · dative
πρὶν
prin
before
preposition
Ἀβραὰμ
Abraam
Abraham
noun · accusative
γενέσθαι
genesthai
being
verb · 2nd aorist · infinitive
ἐγὼ
egō
I myself
personal pronoun · nominative
εἰμί
eimi
am
verb · present · indicative
“Truly, truly, I tell you,” Jesus declared, “before Abraham was born, I am!”
ἦραν
ēran
They took up
verb · aorist · indicative
οὖν
oun
therefore
conjunction
λίθους
lithous
stones
noun · accusative
ἵνα
ina
that
conjunction
βάλωσιν
balōsin
they might cast
verb · 2nd aorist · subjunctive
ἐπ
ep᾽
at
preposition
αὐτόν
auton
Him
personal pronoun · accusative
Ἰησοῦς
Iēsous
Jesus
noun · nominative
δὲ
de
however
conjunction
ἐκρύβη
ekrubē
hid Himself
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
ἐξῆλθεν
exēlthen
He went forth
verb · 2nd aorist · indicative
ἐκ
ek
out of
preposition
τοῦ
tou
the
definite article · genitive
ἱεροῦ
hi'erou
temple
noun · genitive
διελθὼν
dielthōn
having passed through
verb · 2nd aorist · participle
διὰ
dia
through
preposition
μέσου
mesou
midst
adjective · genitive
αὐτῶν
autōn
of them
personal pronoun · genitive
καὶ
kai
and
conjunction
παρῆγεν
parēgen
He was passing by
verb · imperfect · indicative
οὕτως.¶
houtōs
thus
adverb
At this, they picked up stones to throw at Him. But Jesus was hidden and went out of the temple area.
John 7
John 9
Grammar, simply: what the labels mean · Look up a word
English: Berean Standard Bible (public domain). Hebrew and Greek data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge), CC BY 4.0. Grammar from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). Sentence structure and references from MACULA Greek and Hebrew (Biblica / Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meaning groups from the UBS MARBLE Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Greek, based on Louw & Nida. Words marked with a dotted line are found in only some manuscripts.